Mine system mining
Publish: 2021-05-21 01:54:58
1.
Only W7 or W8 system can be used. The following are mining skills:
1. First, by switching the perspective, we found a diamond in the magma
2. It's best to seek legal solutions instead of mining privately, which may be unreasonable. If the employer has the mining right to the mine, it is self-help and justifiable for you to dig and sell the mine privately. If the mining right belongs to others, the private mining may have to bear the adverse consequences
labor arbitration or litigation can be initiated, and there will be compensation after the court's judgment. When executing the judgment, you can apply to the court to auction the mining right, and use the auction proceeds to compensate you for your wages.
labor arbitration or litigation can be initiated, and there will be compensation after the court's judgment. When executing the judgment, you can apply to the court to auction the mining right, and use the auction proceeds to compensate you for your wages.
3.
Although there are many kinds of mining methods in underground coal mines, they can be basically divided into two systems: wall type and column type 1) Wall system mining method. According to the different thickness of coal seam, for thin and medium thick coal seam, the single longwall mining method with full thickness is generally adopted; For thick coal seam, it is generally divided into several layers with medium thickness, and the layered longwall mining method is adopted. According to the relationship between advancing direction of working face and coal seam strike, wall mining method can be divided into strike longwall mining method and inclined longwall mining method
4. If you are engineering, you can make an engineering helmet. Mining skill + 5
if you are enchanted, you can enchant your gloves. Mining skill + 5
if both are, I don't know if it is + 10
there is a rule in the place of mining
multiply the current monster level by 5. That's your mining points
for example, if the monster in thorn Valley is level 38, then 38 * 5 = 190. That is to say, you can dig almost this point. Or earlier
if you go to Outland at level 60, 60 * 5 = 300, you can go to Outland after you reach 300 mining skill points
this is probably the rule. If you open the big map and click on each map, you should see the monster level of the map. Do it yourself.
if you are enchanted, you can enchant your gloves. Mining skill + 5
if both are, I don't know if it is + 10
there is a rule in the place of mining
multiply the current monster level by 5. That's your mining points
for example, if the monster in thorn Valley is level 38, then 38 * 5 = 190. That is to say, you can dig almost this point. Or earlier
if you go to Outland at level 60, 60 * 5 = 300, you can go to Outland after you reach 300 mining skill points
this is probably the rule. If you open the big map and click on each map, you should see the monster level of the map. Do it yourself.
5. According to the law of our country, mining right refers to the right to exploit mineral resources and obtain the mineral procts within the scope of mining license obtained according to law. Enterprises must obtain mining license according to law, and only when they have mining right can they obtain the right to exploit mineral resources, and their mining right can be protected by law
according to the current relevant laws and regulations in China, there are two ways to establish mining rights: one is to approve mining rights through competition; the other is to approve mining rights through competition; The second is to examine and approve the establishment of mining rights by applying
the winner or applicant who meets the required qualification conditions, after approval and going through the required proceres, obtains the mining license and becomes the mining right holder< According to the regulations of the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China on the administration of bidding, auction and listing of exploration rights and mining rights (for Trial Implementation), the establishment of new mining rights in one of the following five situations, The Department in charge of mining rights shall grant mining rights through bidding, auction and listing:
1
2
3
4
5. Other situations stipulated by the Ministry of land and resources and provincial authorities< (2) approval of application for transfer of mining rights
according to the administrative measures for bidding, auction and listing of exploration rights and mining rights (for Trial Implementation), the competent department of mining rights shall not grant mining rights by bidding, auction and listing under any of the following circumstances:
1
2. Areas that need to be mined uniformly in the upper and lower parts of the mining area with mining rights and the mining area with mining enterprises that meet the requirements of the mineral resources planning or the overall planning of the mining area
3
4. The ownership of exploration right and mining right is controversial
5. It is not suitable to award by way of bidding, auction and listing e to special circumstances as otherwise stipulated by laws and regulations and the competent department
China implements the system of paid acquisition of mining rights. When applying for the mining right of the state funded exploration and proved mineral land, the applicant of the mining right shall pay the price of the mining right formed by the state funded exploration confirmed by evaluation before obtaining the mining right
when applying to the Department of land and resources for the prospecting certificate, the customer should submit the following application materials (Note: Please bind the materials in the following order; Electronic documents are reported by U disk or mobile hard disk; The format of electronic document is word document, and the format of map is JPG)
1. Application and registration form of exploration right (original in triplicate) (Note: the application and registration form of exploration right must be filled in and saved by using the offer software of exploration right to form an electronic offer, Submit the application together with other data. Please download the software of prospecting right offer from the website of the Ministry of land and resources)
2. The applied block scope map (original, 1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
3. The "business license of enterprise legal person" or "certificate of institution legal person" of the applicant for exploration right is within the validity period and has been inspected annually (1 ) (1 electronic document attached)< 4. The geological exploration qualification certificate of the exploration unit is within the validity period and has been inspected (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
5. Exploration contract or exploration plan (1 original) (attached with 1 electronic document)
6. Certificate of fund source of exploration project (1 original) (attached with 1 electronic document)
7. Implementation plan and appendix of exploration work (2 originals) (1 electronic document attached)
8. Traffic location map (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic file)
9. Electronic offer (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
10. For foreign-related projects, the company contract and articles of association of the applicant for exploration right (1 ) (1 electronic document attached) shall also be submitted
11. For the project transferred by agreement, the relevant documents of the project transferred by agreement shall also be submitted (1 electronic document attached)
the following problems should be paid attention to when organizing the application materials of exploration certificate:
1. The application registration form of exploration right must be filled in by the application software of exploration right (the application software of exploration right can be downloaded from the website of the Ministry of land and resources)< There are two kinds of materials to be reported: one is printed and bound; The other is electronic documents. Both should be prepared at the same time. Only the printed binding is unqualified; If there is no prospecting Certificate in the electronic document, the offer is also unqualified< In addition to printing and binding according to the above requirements, all the above data should also be scanned into electronic documents (the electronic document format is word document and the drawing format is JPG), and the electronic documents should be put on U disk or mobile hard disk or CD-ROM for reporting
according to the current relevant laws and regulations in China, there are two ways to establish mining rights: one is to approve mining rights through competition; the other is to approve mining rights through competition; The second is to examine and approve the establishment of mining rights by applying
the winner or applicant who meets the required qualification conditions, after approval and going through the required proceres, obtains the mining license and becomes the mining right holder< According to the regulations of the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China on the administration of bidding, auction and listing of exploration rights and mining rights (for Trial Implementation), the establishment of new mining rights in one of the following five situations, The Department in charge of mining rights shall grant mining rights through bidding, auction and listing:
1
2
3
4
5. Other situations stipulated by the Ministry of land and resources and provincial authorities< (2) approval of application for transfer of mining rights
according to the administrative measures for bidding, auction and listing of exploration rights and mining rights (for Trial Implementation), the competent department of mining rights shall not grant mining rights by bidding, auction and listing under any of the following circumstances:
1
2. Areas that need to be mined uniformly in the upper and lower parts of the mining area with mining rights and the mining area with mining enterprises that meet the requirements of the mineral resources planning or the overall planning of the mining area
3
4. The ownership of exploration right and mining right is controversial
5. It is not suitable to award by way of bidding, auction and listing e to special circumstances as otherwise stipulated by laws and regulations and the competent department
China implements the system of paid acquisition of mining rights. When applying for the mining right of the state funded exploration and proved mineral land, the applicant of the mining right shall pay the price of the mining right formed by the state funded exploration confirmed by evaluation before obtaining the mining right
when applying to the Department of land and resources for the prospecting certificate, the customer should submit the following application materials (Note: Please bind the materials in the following order; Electronic documents are reported by U disk or mobile hard disk; The format of electronic document is word document, and the format of map is JPG)
1. Application and registration form of exploration right (original in triplicate) (Note: the application and registration form of exploration right must be filled in and saved by using the offer software of exploration right to form an electronic offer, Submit the application together with other data. Please download the software of prospecting right offer from the website of the Ministry of land and resources)
2. The applied block scope map (original, 1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
3. The "business license of enterprise legal person" or "certificate of institution legal person" of the applicant for exploration right is within the validity period and has been inspected annually (1 ) (1 electronic document attached)< 4. The geological exploration qualification certificate of the exploration unit is within the validity period and has been inspected (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
5. Exploration contract or exploration plan (1 original) (attached with 1 electronic document)
6. Certificate of fund source of exploration project (1 original) (attached with 1 electronic document)
7. Implementation plan and appendix of exploration work (2 originals) (1 electronic document attached)
8. Traffic location map (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic file)
9. Electronic offer (1 ) (attached with 1 electronic document)
10. For foreign-related projects, the company contract and articles of association of the applicant for exploration right (1 ) (1 electronic document attached) shall also be submitted
11. For the project transferred by agreement, the relevant documents of the project transferred by agreement shall also be submitted (1 electronic document attached)
the following problems should be paid attention to when organizing the application materials of exploration certificate:
1. The application registration form of exploration right must be filled in by the application software of exploration right (the application software of exploration right can be downloaded from the website of the Ministry of land and resources)< There are two kinds of materials to be reported: one is printed and bound; The other is electronic documents. Both should be prepared at the same time. Only the printed binding is unqualified; If there is no prospecting Certificate in the electronic document, the offer is also unqualified< In addition to printing and binding according to the above requirements, all the above data should also be scanned into electronic documents (the electronic document format is word document and the drawing format is JPG), and the electronic documents should be put on U disk or mobile hard disk or CD-ROM for reporting
6. Players can use * * to conct * * on unlocked minerals to directly obtain material resources*** Divided into large, medium and small, * can be purchased in the store
the amount of ore obtained varies according to the type of ore.
the amount of ore obtained varies according to the type of ore.
7.
It can be divided into two forms: surface mining, large-scale open-pit mining, quarry, ordinary open-pit mining, sand mining, cutting off mountain top mining, underground mining, shallow deposit mining, inclined shaft mining, vertical shaft mining, hard rock mining, drilling mining. Due to the discharge of acid waste water from open-pit coal mine, iron oxide deposits in the stream water
the impact of mining instry on the environment includes water and soil loss, water and soil erosion, water and soil erosion The land subsidence caused by the mine, the destruction of biodiversity and the pollution of groundwater caused by the waste water containing chemicals in the mining process
many modern countries have strict laws and regulations on environmental protection and restoration of the surface state of mining instry, which ensure that the mining area should be restored to its original state, and even require a better environment than before mining. In countries where the past mining methods are not strictly restricted, the mining instry will cause irreparable harm to the environment and affect human health
the mining instry will have a considerable impact on the surrounding environment and groundwater. Chemical substances will pollute a large area. For example, coal mines will proce about 20 kinds of toxic chemicals, which will spread through the drainage and supply channels. In countries with strict control laws, the mining instry must have hydrologists and geologists to carefully study the treatment of pollutants. Generally, five separate measures are adopted to deal with water pollution: water separation system, centralized storage of polluted wastewater, groundwater collection system, surface water discharge system and isolation system. The water containing acid pollutants should be directly discharged to the water treatment system for treatment. In the past, private or small companies could engage in mining business, but modern mining business needs a lot of capital investment, which is generally carried out by internationally famous large enterprises
8. Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from the earth's crust and surface. Mining in a broad sense also includes the exploitation of coal and oil. Mining instry is an important raw material instry, metal ore is the main raw material of smelting instry, non-metal ore is an important chemical raw material and building materials
development and mining process
the ore deposit development steps are shown in the figure. The mining of ore deposit includes two major projects: infrastructure development project and proction mining project. A series of roadways or gullies should be excavated to reach the ore body in underground mine development, and a complete mining proction system should be built and put into proction. There are two kinds of mining proction process:
main proction process
Mining
including: ① mining preparation, cutting, preparing proction conditions for mining. ② The ore is broken and loaded into transport containers. Underground mining includes ore caving and ore drawing (see underground mining method); Open pit mining includes perforation, blasting and mining and loading operations (see open pit mining method). ③ Transport, transport the ore loaded into transport containers to the concentrator or bin (see mine lifting, mine transport, open pit transport). ④ Manage roadway pressure, shaft pressure, stope pressure and open pit slope. ⑤ In the process of ore transportation, ore is mixed evenly through ore bin and stack to ensure the stable quality of ore. ⑥ The waste rock proced by roadway excavation and stripping is discharged to the waste rock yard
e to the different geological and technical conditions of the deposit, there are many kinds of mining methods. Different mining methods have different mining process, mining machinery and equipment, roadway layout and mining sequence. Improper selection of mining methods will affect the technical indexes and economic benefits of mine proction for a long time. In order to obtain the best economic effect, the appropriate mechanical equipment must be selected for each main proction process.
development and mining process
the ore deposit development steps are shown in the figure. The mining of ore deposit includes two major projects: infrastructure development project and proction mining project. A series of roadways or gullies should be excavated to reach the ore body in underground mine development, and a complete mining proction system should be built and put into proction. There are two kinds of mining proction process:
main proction process
Mining
including: ① mining preparation, cutting, preparing proction conditions for mining. ② The ore is broken and loaded into transport containers. Underground mining includes ore caving and ore drawing (see underground mining method); Open pit mining includes perforation, blasting and mining and loading operations (see open pit mining method). ③ Transport, transport the ore loaded into transport containers to the concentrator or bin (see mine lifting, mine transport, open pit transport). ④ Manage roadway pressure, shaft pressure, stope pressure and open pit slope. ⑤ In the process of ore transportation, ore is mixed evenly through ore bin and stack to ensure the stable quality of ore. ⑥ The waste rock proced by roadway excavation and stripping is discharged to the waste rock yard
e to the different geological and technical conditions of the deposit, there are many kinds of mining methods. Different mining methods have different mining process, mining machinery and equipment, roadway layout and mining sequence. Improper selection of mining methods will affect the technical indexes and economic benefits of mine proction for a long time. In order to obtain the best economic effect, the appropriate mechanical equipment must be selected for each main proction process.
9. 1、 General provisions (1) purpose of compilation: to further enhance the ability to deal with and prevent the risks and disasters of mine safety proction accidents, to ensure that the rescue work can be carried out quickly and effectively in case of mine safety proction accidents, and to minimize the casualties and property losses caused by accidents and disasters, Strive to make the proction of mining enterprises return to normal in the shortest time
(2) working principles
(1) people oriented, safety first. The emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters should always put the protection of people's life safety and health in the first place, strengthen the safety protection of emergency rescue personnel, and minimize the casualties and hazards caused by mine accidents and disasters
(2) unified leadership and hierarchical management. Under the unified leadership of the people's government, the administration of work safety is responsible for guiding and coordinating the emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters. All Town People's governments, relevant departments and enterprises shall be responsible for the emergency management and emergency disposal of accidents and disasters in accordance with their respective responsibilities and authorities
(3) combination of sections, mainly territorial. The administrative leadership responsibility system of local people's governments at all levels is implemented in the emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters. The emergency rescue command at the scene of accidents is under the unified leadership of the people's Government of the banner. The relevant departments perform their ties according to law, and the enterprises give full play to the role of self rescue
(4) relying on science and regulating by law. Follow scientific principles and realize scientific and democratic decision-making. Relying on the progress of science and technology, we should constantly improve and perfect the equipment, facilities and means of emergency rescue. Standardize the emergency rescue work according to law, and ensure the scientificity, authority and operability of the plan
(5) prevention first, combining peacetime with wartime. Implement & quot; Safety first, prevention first, comprehensive treatment & quot; We should adhere to the principle of combining emergency response with prevention. In accordance with the requirements of long-term preparation and key construction, we should make ideological preparation, preplan preparation, materials and funds preparation, and work preparation for mine accidents, strengthen training and drills, and make unremitting preparations. We should combine daily management with emergency rescue work, make full use of the existing professional strength, cultivate part-time emergency rescue force, and give full play to the role in disaster emergency rescue< (3) the compilation is based on laws and regulations such as proction safety law, mine safety law, regulations on work safety license, and emergency plan for mine accidents and disasters issued by the State Administration of work safety< (IV) scope of application
this plan is applicable to all kinds of general, major, major and particularly major safety proction accidents in mining enterprises in the administrative region of ejinholo banner< (1) emergency rescue command organization and responsibilities
1. Establish mine enterprise accident emergency rescue headquarters, which is responsible for commanding mine disaster emergency rescue work, and the daily work of the headquarters is in the charge of the National Bureau of work safety supervision and administration< Chief commander: Deputy Chief in charge of work safety
deputy chief commander: Director of work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, director of Coal Bureau and director of land and Resources Bureau
the members are the people's Government of the town where the accident occurred, the Public Security Bureau of the banner, the fire brigade, the traffic police brigade, the economic and commercial bureau, the Health Bureau, the Bureau of quality and technical supervision, the planning, construction and Environmental Protection Bureau, the Meteorological Bureau, the Publicity Department of CPC Central Committee
2. Responsibilities: organize emergency rescue drills for mining enterprises in the whole banner, supervise and inspect emergency drills of various departments and towns; After an accident occurs in a mining enterprise, the commander in chief or the deputy commander in chief entrusted by the commander in chief shall immediately rush to the scene of the accident for on-site command, establish a leading group for on-site emergency rescue command, immediately start the on-site rescue plan and organize on-site rescue< (2) on site rescue organization and responsibilities
1. According to the actual situation of the accident, the emergency rescue headquarters of qikuang mine has set up six professional rescue groups, including on-site emergency rescue command leading group, accident rescue group, traffic security group, medical rescue group, accident rescue coordination group, accident investigation group and accident comprehensive group
(1) the on-site emergency rescue command and leading group is headed by the deputy head of the banner, the director of the office of the banner people's government, the head of the local town people's government, the director of the banner work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, and the director of the banner Coal Bureau. Be responsible for the organization, leadership, command and coordination of on-site rescue work<
(2) accident rescue group
leader: Director of work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, deputy leader: Mayor of local town people's government, director of Coal Bureau, director of land and Resources Bureau, responsibilities:
1
2. Organize the rescue of people in danger
3. Study and take measures to prevent the accident from expanding< (3) traffic security group leader: Director of the Public Security Bureau of the flag
deputy leader: leader of the traffic police brigade of the flag
responsibilities:
1
2. Maintain the public security of the scene and prevent man-made damage and other emergencies at the scene of the accident
③ assist the rescue team to organize and mobilize the means of transportation< (4) maintain the traffic order near the accident site< (4) head of medical rescue group: Director of the Health Bureau of the banner; Responsibilities:
① rush to the scene of the accident quickly, formulate rescue plan and rescue the wounded
2. Coordinate the hospitals to treat the injured in time
coordinate the hospital and epidemic prevention department to do a good job in blood supply and epidemic prevention for the injured< (5) accident rescue coordination group leader: Director of the coal bureau and director of the land and Resources Bureau of the banner
2. Organize and coordinate the consultation of experts from higher authorities<
(6) accident investigation group
leader: Director of the Bureau of work safety
deputy leader: Deputy Director of the Bureau of work safety, deputy director of the Bureau of coal, deputy director of the Bureau of public security, deputy director of the Bureau of supervision, Deputy Procurator General of the procuratorate and deputy head of the Federation of trade unions
responsibilities:
1 Analysis and other work
2. Trace the cause of the accident and the responsible persons
③ complete the investigation work assigned by the superior departments and leaders< (7) group leader of the accident comprehensive group: Director of the work safety supervision and Administration Bureau of the banner. Responsibilities:
① be responsible for comprehensive coordination, liaison with the disaster and accident emergency rescue headquarters of the banner government, and announce the progress of the accident emergency rescue to the public
② grasp the basic situation of mine distribution and disasters within the whole banner, establish the database of basic situation and major hazard sources of Yiqi mine, and do a good job in accident and disaster prevention
2. Rapid response force
the professional rescue force mine rescue team is the main body, and the rapid response force is composed of flag Health Bureau, flag traffic police brigade and flag fire brigade, which rush to the scene to implement emergency rescue at the first time< (1) according to the command of the banner headquarters, the mining enterprises quickly assemble the team, carry the necessary rescue equipment and equipment, and rush to the rescue site
(2) the emergency rescue command department puts forward the reinforcement request to the superior mine rescue organization
4. Emergency linkage mechanism
after starting the mine accident disaster emergency plan in Yijinhuoluo banner, all relevant departments and first aid, medical, water supply, power supply and other units should arrive at the scene of the accident quickly according to the arrangement of the rescue headquarters, and complete their respective tasks according to their responsibilities< (1) emergency response
after an accident occurs in a mining enterprise, the on-site personnel should immediately carry out self rescue and mutual rescue, and immediately report to the person in charge of the unit. After receiving the accident report, the person in charge of the mining enterprise shall, in accordance with the emergency plan formulated by the unit, immediately take measures to rescue the injured, evacuate the personnel from the accident risk area, control the development of the situation, and report to the people's Government of the banner and relevant departments within one hour< (2) emergency start
after receiving the mine disaster report, the people's Government of Yijinhuoluo banner should immediately start the mine accident disaster emergency plan and report it to the Municipal People's government and relevant departments within 2 hours. Organize the person in charge of relevant departments to rush to the scene immediately, set up the on-site emergency rescue command leading group, open the information and communication network, notify the deployment of emergency resources required for rescue, and quickly organize the rescue work< (3) rescue operations and rescue methods
1. Coal mine gas explosion accident. After the accident, the accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group shall immediately request the Erdos mine rescue team for rescue, and do the following work well before the rescue team arrives: first, immediately set up a rescue team, mobilize rescue personnel, and make preparations for emergency rescue; The second is to collect drawings and data, arrange personnel who are familiar with the situation to prepare for going down the well, and know the explosion location and the possibility of survival as soon as possible, so as to judge the location of the victims and win time for rescue work; Third, inform the logistics team to mobilize fans and air cts to supply air to the underground, and ask the power supply department to do a good job in power supply to prevent power failure. After the rescue team arrived, they immediately sent the rescue team to go down the well for reconnaissance, to understand the underground gas concentration and roadway collapse, and to determine the rescue action plan according to the current situation. When the concentration of harmful gas in the well is reced to the allowable value, people can go down the well to save
2. Mine water leakage accident. After the occurrence of water seepage, the accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group should judge whether there are survivors in the mine according to the size of water seepage, location, underground roadway elevation, trapped time and other factors. The first is to find out the number and working place of the personnel under the well as soon as possible; The second is to collect drawings and data to accurately judge the position of water penetration and the amount of water; The third is to immediately mobilize the water pump, speed up the progress of drainage, judge the underground hydrogeological situation from the change of water level, and timely adjust the emergency plan; Fourth, keep ventilation to prevent the old kiln harmful gas from poisoning the rescue workers; Fifthly, necessary materials should be prepared to repair the tunnel damaged by water immersion
3. Roof fall accident. According to the scope of roof fall and the amount of ore fall, the accident unit or the on-site emergency rescue command leading group should set up several rescue teams to work in turn. If any person is buried, it is necessary to immediately organize personnel to pick out the ore for transportation, support the roof and pay attention to observation, so as to ensure the personal safety of rescue personnel. If someone is blocked in the roadway, different measures should be taken according to the collapse range, ore volume and roof lithology. If the caving area is small, the amount of ore is small, and the lithology is stable, the ore can be stripped out after the roof support, and the people can be saved directly through the caving area; If it is difficult to pass through the caving area, it is necessary to dig another roadway to bypass the caving area. In the rescue at the same time, through the water pipe, pressure air pipe to supply air, and send a signal, let the blocked personnel know, firm their belief in survival. The rescued survivors should immediately cover their eyes with towel, etc., and be rescued by medical staff
4. Slope collapse accident. The accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group shall, according to the specific situation, adopt the method of combining manual and mechanical to deal with the collapse site. In case of collapse boulder in rescue, large crane can be mobilized for transportation when manual handling is difficult. When approaching the slope, the mechanical operation must be stopped, and all the stones must be removed manually to prevent accidental injury to the buried personnel. On site rescue
(2) working principles
(1) people oriented, safety first. The emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters should always put the protection of people's life safety and health in the first place, strengthen the safety protection of emergency rescue personnel, and minimize the casualties and hazards caused by mine accidents and disasters
(2) unified leadership and hierarchical management. Under the unified leadership of the people's government, the administration of work safety is responsible for guiding and coordinating the emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters. All Town People's governments, relevant departments and enterprises shall be responsible for the emergency management and emergency disposal of accidents and disasters in accordance with their respective responsibilities and authorities
(3) combination of sections, mainly territorial. The administrative leadership responsibility system of local people's governments at all levels is implemented in the emergency rescue work of mine accidents and disasters. The emergency rescue command at the scene of accidents is under the unified leadership of the people's Government of the banner. The relevant departments perform their ties according to law, and the enterprises give full play to the role of self rescue
(4) relying on science and regulating by law. Follow scientific principles and realize scientific and democratic decision-making. Relying on the progress of science and technology, we should constantly improve and perfect the equipment, facilities and means of emergency rescue. Standardize the emergency rescue work according to law, and ensure the scientificity, authority and operability of the plan
(5) prevention first, combining peacetime with wartime. Implement & quot; Safety first, prevention first, comprehensive treatment & quot; We should adhere to the principle of combining emergency response with prevention. In accordance with the requirements of long-term preparation and key construction, we should make ideological preparation, preplan preparation, materials and funds preparation, and work preparation for mine accidents, strengthen training and drills, and make unremitting preparations. We should combine daily management with emergency rescue work, make full use of the existing professional strength, cultivate part-time emergency rescue force, and give full play to the role in disaster emergency rescue< (3) the compilation is based on laws and regulations such as proction safety law, mine safety law, regulations on work safety license, and emergency plan for mine accidents and disasters issued by the State Administration of work safety< (IV) scope of application
this plan is applicable to all kinds of general, major, major and particularly major safety proction accidents in mining enterprises in the administrative region of ejinholo banner< (1) emergency rescue command organization and responsibilities
1. Establish mine enterprise accident emergency rescue headquarters, which is responsible for commanding mine disaster emergency rescue work, and the daily work of the headquarters is in the charge of the National Bureau of work safety supervision and administration< Chief commander: Deputy Chief in charge of work safety
deputy chief commander: Director of work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, director of Coal Bureau and director of land and Resources Bureau
the members are the people's Government of the town where the accident occurred, the Public Security Bureau of the banner, the fire brigade, the traffic police brigade, the economic and commercial bureau, the Health Bureau, the Bureau of quality and technical supervision, the planning, construction and Environmental Protection Bureau, the Meteorological Bureau, the Publicity Department of CPC Central Committee
2. Responsibilities: organize emergency rescue drills for mining enterprises in the whole banner, supervise and inspect emergency drills of various departments and towns; After an accident occurs in a mining enterprise, the commander in chief or the deputy commander in chief entrusted by the commander in chief shall immediately rush to the scene of the accident for on-site command, establish a leading group for on-site emergency rescue command, immediately start the on-site rescue plan and organize on-site rescue< (2) on site rescue organization and responsibilities
1. According to the actual situation of the accident, the emergency rescue headquarters of qikuang mine has set up six professional rescue groups, including on-site emergency rescue command leading group, accident rescue group, traffic security group, medical rescue group, accident rescue coordination group, accident investigation group and accident comprehensive group
(1) the on-site emergency rescue command and leading group is headed by the deputy head of the banner, the director of the office of the banner people's government, the head of the local town people's government, the director of the banner work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, and the director of the banner Coal Bureau. Be responsible for the organization, leadership, command and coordination of on-site rescue work<
(2) accident rescue group
leader: Director of work safety supervision and Administration Bureau, deputy leader: Mayor of local town people's government, director of Coal Bureau, director of land and Resources Bureau, responsibilities:
1
2. Organize the rescue of people in danger
3. Study and take measures to prevent the accident from expanding< (3) traffic security group leader: Director of the Public Security Bureau of the flag
deputy leader: leader of the traffic police brigade of the flag
responsibilities:
1
2. Maintain the public security of the scene and prevent man-made damage and other emergencies at the scene of the accident
③ assist the rescue team to organize and mobilize the means of transportation< (4) maintain the traffic order near the accident site< (4) head of medical rescue group: Director of the Health Bureau of the banner; Responsibilities:
① rush to the scene of the accident quickly, formulate rescue plan and rescue the wounded
2. Coordinate the hospitals to treat the injured in time
coordinate the hospital and epidemic prevention department to do a good job in blood supply and epidemic prevention for the injured< (5) accident rescue coordination group leader: Director of the coal bureau and director of the land and Resources Bureau of the banner
2. Organize and coordinate the consultation of experts from higher authorities<
(6) accident investigation group
leader: Director of the Bureau of work safety
deputy leader: Deputy Director of the Bureau of work safety, deputy director of the Bureau of coal, deputy director of the Bureau of public security, deputy director of the Bureau of supervision, Deputy Procurator General of the procuratorate and deputy head of the Federation of trade unions
responsibilities:
1 Analysis and other work
2. Trace the cause of the accident and the responsible persons
③ complete the investigation work assigned by the superior departments and leaders< (7) group leader of the accident comprehensive group: Director of the work safety supervision and Administration Bureau of the banner. Responsibilities:
① be responsible for comprehensive coordination, liaison with the disaster and accident emergency rescue headquarters of the banner government, and announce the progress of the accident emergency rescue to the public
② grasp the basic situation of mine distribution and disasters within the whole banner, establish the database of basic situation and major hazard sources of Yiqi mine, and do a good job in accident and disaster prevention
2. Rapid response force
the professional rescue force mine rescue team is the main body, and the rapid response force is composed of flag Health Bureau, flag traffic police brigade and flag fire brigade, which rush to the scene to implement emergency rescue at the first time< (1) according to the command of the banner headquarters, the mining enterprises quickly assemble the team, carry the necessary rescue equipment and equipment, and rush to the rescue site
(2) the emergency rescue command department puts forward the reinforcement request to the superior mine rescue organization
4. Emergency linkage mechanism
after starting the mine accident disaster emergency plan in Yijinhuoluo banner, all relevant departments and first aid, medical, water supply, power supply and other units should arrive at the scene of the accident quickly according to the arrangement of the rescue headquarters, and complete their respective tasks according to their responsibilities< (1) emergency response
after an accident occurs in a mining enterprise, the on-site personnel should immediately carry out self rescue and mutual rescue, and immediately report to the person in charge of the unit. After receiving the accident report, the person in charge of the mining enterprise shall, in accordance with the emergency plan formulated by the unit, immediately take measures to rescue the injured, evacuate the personnel from the accident risk area, control the development of the situation, and report to the people's Government of the banner and relevant departments within one hour< (2) emergency start
after receiving the mine disaster report, the people's Government of Yijinhuoluo banner should immediately start the mine accident disaster emergency plan and report it to the Municipal People's government and relevant departments within 2 hours. Organize the person in charge of relevant departments to rush to the scene immediately, set up the on-site emergency rescue command leading group, open the information and communication network, notify the deployment of emergency resources required for rescue, and quickly organize the rescue work< (3) rescue operations and rescue methods
1. Coal mine gas explosion accident. After the accident, the accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group shall immediately request the Erdos mine rescue team for rescue, and do the following work well before the rescue team arrives: first, immediately set up a rescue team, mobilize rescue personnel, and make preparations for emergency rescue; The second is to collect drawings and data, arrange personnel who are familiar with the situation to prepare for going down the well, and know the explosion location and the possibility of survival as soon as possible, so as to judge the location of the victims and win time for rescue work; Third, inform the logistics team to mobilize fans and air cts to supply air to the underground, and ask the power supply department to do a good job in power supply to prevent power failure. After the rescue team arrived, they immediately sent the rescue team to go down the well for reconnaissance, to understand the underground gas concentration and roadway collapse, and to determine the rescue action plan according to the current situation. When the concentration of harmful gas in the well is reced to the allowable value, people can go down the well to save
2. Mine water leakage accident. After the occurrence of water seepage, the accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group should judge whether there are survivors in the mine according to the size of water seepage, location, underground roadway elevation, trapped time and other factors. The first is to find out the number and working place of the personnel under the well as soon as possible; The second is to collect drawings and data to accurately judge the position of water penetration and the amount of water; The third is to immediately mobilize the water pump, speed up the progress of drainage, judge the underground hydrogeological situation from the change of water level, and timely adjust the emergency plan; Fourth, keep ventilation to prevent the old kiln harmful gas from poisoning the rescue workers; Fifthly, necessary materials should be prepared to repair the tunnel damaged by water immersion
3. Roof fall accident. According to the scope of roof fall and the amount of ore fall, the accident unit or the on-site emergency rescue command leading group should set up several rescue teams to work in turn. If any person is buried, it is necessary to immediately organize personnel to pick out the ore for transportation, support the roof and pay attention to observation, so as to ensure the personal safety of rescue personnel. If someone is blocked in the roadway, different measures should be taken according to the collapse range, ore volume and roof lithology. If the caving area is small, the amount of ore is small, and the lithology is stable, the ore can be stripped out after the roof support, and the people can be saved directly through the caving area; If it is difficult to pass through the caving area, it is necessary to dig another roadway to bypass the caving area. In the rescue at the same time, through the water pipe, pressure air pipe to supply air, and send a signal, let the blocked personnel know, firm their belief in survival. The rescued survivors should immediately cover their eyes with towel, etc., and be rescued by medical staff
4. Slope collapse accident. The accident unit or on-site emergency rescue command leading group shall, according to the specific situation, adopt the method of combining manual and mechanical to deal with the collapse site. In case of collapse boulder in rescue, large crane can be mobilized for transportation when manual handling is difficult. When approaching the slope, the mechanical operation must be stopped, and all the stones must be removed manually to prevent accidental injury to the buried personnel. On site rescue
10. Ventilation, air pressure, drainage, lifting and transportation
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