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The history of virtual currency in China

Publish: 2021-05-25 06:13:38
1. The development history of bitcoin in China is as follows:
trading platform launched on June 9, 2011
price of bitcoin in China reached 150 yuan on June 9, 2011
registered users exceeded 8000 on May 27, 2012
trading volume on May 9, 2012 exceeded 2000
trading volume on May 27, 2012 ranked second in the world
trading volume on May 29, 2012 ranked eighth in the world
double authentication function launched on August 28, 2012
February 2013 -The price of 15 bitcoin in China returned to 100 yuan
on April 10, 2013, the trading volume reached 28600 yuan
on April 10, 2013, the price of bitcoin in China reached 1944 yuan
on April 21, 2013, the United One Foundation launched a donation of bitcoin and donated 15 bitcoin to one foundation, For Sichuan disaster relief
launch mobile phone verification function on May 15, 2013
launch recharge free service charge on July 1, 2013
launch TenPay online banking automatic recharge online on September 3, 2013
implement transaction free service charge on September 24, 2013
transaction volume exceeded 50000 on October 22, 2013
bitcoin China price reached 1300 yuan on October 22, 2013
launch market price list function on October 28, 2013
CCTV on October 30, 2013 The price of bitcoin in China reached 2630 yuan on November 9, 2013, according to the report of Taiwan's two sets of "global financial link"
PayPal, the world's largest online payment platform, announced that it will cooperate with three bitcoin payment service providers to test bitcoin payment, but the payment service is only limited to virtual proct transactions, and users can only use bitcoin to buy e-books, electronic music, electronic games, electronic music, electronic games, etc And mobile phone ringtones
bitcoin is a new type of virtual currency, which is generated by a large number of calculations based on special algorithms. According to rigorous calculations, the stock of bitcoin is limited, with a total of 21 million, no more or less. After being created, bitcoin has rapidly become a "fixed asset" pursued by Internet speculators
in February 2014, mtgox, the world's largest trading platform, went bankrupt, casting a shadow on the whole bitcoin instry. Since the middle of 2014, the price of bitcoin has been in a downward trend for a long time
on August 12, 2015, the price of a bitcoin was only close to 1700 RMB
on the afternoon of February 8, 017, the inspection team of the business management department of the people's Bank of China interviewed the main principals of nine bitcoin trading platforms in Beijing, including "China bitcoin", "bitcoin trading network", "bitcoin", "yuncoin", "Yuanbao", "btc100", "jucoin", "coin shell" and "dahonghuo", which are engaged in bitcoin trading, Report the current problems of bitcoin trading platform, prompt the possible legal risk, policy risk and technical risk of the trading platform, understand the operation of the nine trading platforms, and put forward clear requirements: it is not allowed to engage in financial business such as financing currency, participate in money laundering activities, and violate the relevant national anti money laundering and anti money laundering regulations Foreign exchange management, payment and settlement and other financial laws and regulations shall not violate the state tax and instrial and commercial advertising management laws and regulations. If any bitcoin trading platform is found to have violated the above requirements and the circumstances are serious, the inspection team will request the relevant departments to shut down and ban it according to law

References: http://money.163.com/15/0926/09/B4E9TIAH00253B0H.html
http://www.ke.com/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E5%B8%81%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD
2.

The history of Chinese currency development:

1. China is one of the earliest countries in the world to use currency, which has a history of more than 4000 years

there were cloth money, knife money, yuan money, five baht money, Tongbao, coin making, silver, silver yuan, copper yuan, as well as victims of gold and silver, grain and silk money and paper money, with a wide variety of forms and materials, which can be called the world's top currency

In the process of its formation and development, ancient Chinese currency has undergone five major evolutions:

the evolution from natural currency to artificial currency, from disordered shape to unified shape, from local coin to central coin, from document weight to Tongbao and Yuanbao, and from metal currency to paper currency "Jiaozi"

From the spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period, China has established four major monetary systems: cloth coin, knife goods, ant nose money and ring money. Later, it went through the Qin, Tang, Han, Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties, until December 1, 1948, the people's Bank of China was established and issued the first set of RMB

At the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang carried out the policy of paper money and issued "Daming treasure note" and copper money

However, there was no fixed issue limit and no reserve for Daming banknotes, which soon led to inflation. Therefore, after the Jiajing year in the middle of Ming Dynasty, the banknotes were no longer passable, and the folk mainly used silver and copper

The Qing Dynasty copper coins follow the Ming Dynasty system, mainly casting small flat coins. Xianfeng coins are the most complex of the Qing Dynasty copper coins, which can be divided into Tongbao, chongbao and Yuanbao, with different denominations and different money bureaus. Most of the Qing Dynasty's private businesses use silver, small money uses money, and money and silver are in parallel

In the early Qing Dynasty, silver ingot was the main currency, and in the late Qing Dynasty, silver ingot began to transform into silver yuan

Since the middle of Ming Dynasty, foreign businessmen used their silver dollars to buy Chinese silk, tea, porcelain, etc., which made all kinds of foreign silver dollars popular in China

in the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, since the signing of the unequal treaty of Nanjing, the silver yuan used for compensation was "foreign money". At that time, China had no silver yuan in its own country, and the foreign money in stock was not enough to offset the sharply increased amount of foreign compensation, so the government of the late Qing Dynasty was forced to start casting its own silver yuan

3. Six major evolutions of Chinese ancient currency

China is one of the earliest countries in the world to use currency, with a history of 5000 years. In the process of its formation and development, ancient Chinese currency has undergone six major evolutions:

first, the evolution from natural currency to artificial currency

in Chinese characters, most of the characters related to value have changed from "Bei". From this we can see that Bei is the earliest currency in China

with the rapid development of commodity exchange, the demand for money is increasing, and seashells have been unable to meet people's needs. People began to imitate seashells with copper. The appearance of copper shell is an important evolution from natural currency to artificial currency in ancient Chinese currency history

with the extensive use of artificial coinage, seashells, as a natural currency, graally withdrew from China's currency stage< From the appearance of Tongbei in the Shang Dynasty to the Warring States period, China's currency graally formed four systems characterized by the domination of the feudal lords, namely, shovel coin, Dao coin, ring coin and Chu coin (yuan Jin and Yi Bi Qian)< After Qin unified China, the first emperor of Qin promulgated the earliest currency law of China in 210 BC, which stipulated that half Liang coins with round square holes could be used in the whole country

the circulation of Qin banliang coins with round square holes in the whole country has ended the disordered state of different shapes and great weight differences of ancient Chinese coins, which is a significant evolution from disordered shape to standard shape in the history of ancient Chinese coins. The shape of this round square hole determined by the Qin banliang coins continued until the early Republic of China< Third, the evolution from local coinage to central coinage. According to the records of Shi Huo Zhi in the history of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang allowed the people to make coins privately after the founding of the Han Dynasty. The gentry, the rich businessmen and the local forces took advantage of the opportunity to make money. In the reign of Emperor Wen, "Dr. Deng Tong also made money for the king."

in the fourth year of Yuanding (1115 years ago), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took back the minting right of the prefecture and minted five baht coins by the central government. From then on, it was determined that the central government should be responsible for the unified management of coin casting and issue, which was a significant evolution from local coin to central coin in the history of ancient Chinese currency

since then, the central government has been directly in charge of the coinage. The return of the minting right to the central government played an important role in stabilizing the political situation and economic development of the dynasties< (4) the evolution from the weight of documents to Tongbao and Yuanbao (24 baht is one or two)<

in the fourth year of Wude (621), Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, Li Yuan was determined to reform the currency system, abolish ancient coins of different weights, and cast "Kaiyuan Tongbao" coins with the meaning of "opening up a new era". Kaiyuan Tongbao is a change from the weight of documents to Tongbao and Yuanbao in ancient China

Kaiyuan Tongbao coin is the earliest Tongbao coin in China. Since then, copper coins in China no longer use money to mark the weight, but use Tongbao and Yuanbao. It has been used until the "Tongbao of the Republic of China" after the 1911 Revolution< In the Northern Song Dynasty, e to the shortage of copper materials, the government made a large number of iron coins in some areas to make up for the shortage of copper coins. According to the records of the history of Song Dynasty, the cast iron coins in Sichuan at that time always weighed 25 Jin and 8 Liang. To buy a piece of silk in Sichuan, you have to pay 130 Jin of iron. Iron money is so cumbersome and inconvenient that paper money jiaozi came into being in Sichuan. The appearance of Jiaozi is an important evolution from metal currency to paper currency in ancient Chinese currency history

Jiaozi is not only the earliest paper currency in China, but also the earliest paper currency in the world< In the late Qing Dynasty, with the graal introction of foreign advanced science and technology, Guangxu began to buy coin making machines abroad to make silver and copper coins. Later, Guangdong began to use machine-made holes when ten copper. Because of the huge profits of the manufacturers, many provinces followed suit

the emergence of mechanism currency in the late Qing Dynasty is an important evolution from manual coinage to mechanism currency in the history of ancient Chinese currency.
4.

The earliest currency in the history of China is the commodity shell, which is also the earliest currency in the world

Shell is the earliest currency in China, and it was used as currency in Shang Dynasty. In Chinese characters, most of the characters related to value are related to "Bei"

with the development of commodity exchange, the demand for money was increasing, and seashells could not meet people's demand. In the Shang Dynasty, people began to imitate seashells with copper

The appearance of copper coin is a significant evolution from natural currency to artificial currency in ancient Chinese monetary history. With the extensive use of artificial coins, seashells, as a natural currency, graally withdrew from China's currency stage

extended data:

China is one of the earliest countries in the world to use currency, with a history of 5000 years. In the process of formation and development of ancient Chinese currency, it has experienced five extremely significant evolutions:

the evolution from natural currency to artificial currency, from disordered shape to unified shape, from local coin to central coin, from document weight to Tongbao, Yuanbao, and from metal currency to paper currency "Jiaozi"

From the spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period, China has established four monetary systems: cloth coin, knife goods, ant nose money and ring money. Later, it went through the Qin, Tang, Han, Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties, until December 1, 1948, the people's Bank of China was established and issued the first set of RMB

5. China is one of the earliest countries in the world to use money. According to ancient documents and a large number of unearthed cultural relics, the origin of Chinese money has a history of at least 4000 years. During the period of currency germination, the commonly used items in people's life, such as cattle and sheep, millet and silk, pearl and jade, tortoise shells and so on, used to act as the medium of exchange in the process of repeated exchange, and played the role of equivalent. Due to the inconvenience of counting and carrying, many items as the medium of exchange were graally eliminated. Only seashells, because of their bright, beautiful, strong and easy to carry, were used, Shell was one of the most important currency in Shang Dynasty. During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, bronze smelting developed to a considerable level. More and more metal procts entered the field of exchange, and copper coins appeared, which marked that China's currency began to enter the stage of metal coinage. From the early Zhou Dynasty to the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, in different areas of China, according to different physical evolution system, there were different forms of metal coins, such as cloth coin, knife coin, ring coin and ant nose coin. After Qin Shihuang unified China, he abolished the complicated currency system of the six countries and cast "Qin banqian", also known as "banliangqian", which is the first unification of currency types and units in China. From the Qin Dynasty, through the Han, Sui, Tang, Ming and Qing Dynasties, China's coinage basically followed the shape of the outer circle and the inner square, so there is a coin called "brother Kong Fang". Gold and silver have been used as currency for a long time in China's past dynasties. In the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, gold and silver coins with certain shapes appeared. Since the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, silver graally played the role of value measure and circulation means, and gained the status of full currency. Silver was widely used in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. China is the first country in the world to use paper money. Deer skin money appeared in the Han Dynasty, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was used as flying money to exchange tickets. As a means of formal circulation, banknotes began with jiaozi and qianyin in the Northern Song Dynasty. Later, "Huizi" and "Guanzi" appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty. Jinren printed and issued banknotes, yuan and Ming printed and issued banknotes. After the Qing Dynasty government printed and issued official money, money tickets and Opium War, with the graal rise of modern silver, bank coupons began to prevail, and paper money graally became the main currency.
6. On ordinary days, you open a double gold coin card brush (Tencent does not give it). Pay attention to the activities ring the festival. Sometimes the activities will have double or 3 or 5 times of full service. For example, the five nights at the beginning of the new year is a five times bonus. It seems that you are opening a double card.
7. Every day, the cadres who are set as the deputy of infrastructure construction have an extra chance to increase their trust (except that all the people touch their heads at 4 a.m. and five deputy can touch their heads at 4 p.m.). Among them, the cadre (Chen in the picture) who is set as the central assistant increases the trust value every time he touches the head, which is the sum of the trust value increased by the assistant of the four floors.
8.

Tomorrow's Ark cadre strength ranking is as follows:

1, the first echelon

all six stars except Chen sir

there is no need to consider the six stars, there is no need to explain, there is no need to practice. At present, all the six star cadres are the strongest and the most top in their positions. There is no doubt about this, but the usage is different. Some controversial issues, such as the evaluation of little fire dragon and twinkle, will be slightly lower. On the one hand, we need to consider the position, and on the other hand, we need to consider the impact of different maps of the current version, But they are certainly the strongest

2, the second echelon

red bean, granny, wintering, Texas, franca, Indra, ghost shark, Lapland, snake slaughtering box, Skyfire, blue poison, platinum, meteorite, sky, early snow, white faced owl, Homer, warfarin, thunder snake, Chen sir

the first-class cadre, the main force of the current version, is also very comfortable to use when playing difficult charts. This type needs not to be explained too much, just like the t0 level. After being familiar with grani and Hongdou, they will find it very easy to use, and the evaluation of the current version is also very high. Chen Sir really fulfilled the saying that the new six-star strength is always at the bottom. It's a pity

3, the third echelon

Messenger, scavenger, shwaiya, Estelle, Kesong, Jiaofeng, Linguang, Yuanshan, forest keeper, Jessica, meteor, snow white, Mel, truth, perfumer, final medicine, Javier, AMIA, night demon, Melissa, frost leaf

common and easy to use by ordinary players. At this time, they are not krypton gold, but these agents are basically available. It's very comfortable to use these in the current version, except for the super difficult ones, who can basically get through the customs. To tell the truth, Shi huaiya is a pure bodyguard. Her combat effectiveness is really not good, so her evaluation is relatively low. Others basically either have a complete upper replacement, or it is too difficult to play well, such as Mel. But they are all mainstays of the mainstream

{rrrrrrr}

4, the fourth echelon

Carti, Gumi, Fen, Lingyu, Dubin, moonlit night, air blast, bopuka, zhanwan, mousse, bee hunting, Miguel, gray, Yanrong, Provence, Klose, dilling, deepsea, Ansel, Furong, yeyan

it's OK. It's not at the bottom. It has a certain strength that can be used to brush acrobatics. In the early days of opening up AHU, it's these cadres who are also very good in China. They are also the core of many hard core tycoons who want to pass the customs with low configuration. These are often the best ones for low configuration. However, some happy cadres do belong to the type of poor strength. For example, in Provence, they don't want to show their face to alts, including gray. The cost is too high, and the cost performance is low

5, the fifth echelon

all two star cadres, spot, andersel, vanilla, atrocity

two star cadres are basically at the bottom and eliminated in this period of time. Some of the Samsung cadres mentioned here can't really count on it. The strength is very general. Vanilla is easy to forget in the middle of C, and Fen not only has skin, but also has higher defense. Brutality is really belittled, but this willingness itself is a four-star panel. Only when the trigger talent reaches five-star white value, the routine is really useless. It's a poor cadre whose strength can be ignored

9.

In the ark of tomorrow, the infrastructure control center can get a great bonus by sending the right staff. Let's take a look at which staff the infrastructure control center in the game can send and which staff has the biggest Skill Bonus< In addition, when sorting out these skills, I found some interesting things:
1. Almost all the officers who can carry out auxiliary training are high star officers. It can be seen from the setting that the strength of the characters in the boat game matches the actual ability in the game. Think about it carefully, In the boat tour, it seems that there is nothing particularly strong in the setting. As a result, it is a low star card (such as the hero next door and Mr. Qiao), and there is nothing extraordinary about the setting of the super high star card
2. The cadres of penguin logistics all have excellent trade station skills. When setting a leading role, they will have the skills of group mood recovery in dormitory. Many cadres with indivial medical ability (including milk shield) will have the skills of indivial mood recovery in dormitory. It can be seen that the infrastructure skills of each cadre in the game still fully consider the role setting, and they do it very carefully
3. Many medical staff also take part-time jobs in the processing of materials, which should be related to the processing of chemical materials< Compared with the skills of thunder snake and Everett, the efficiency of thermal power generation is lower than that of light power generation
5. The initial skill of truth - 30% of the training time of assistant cadres, but the skill of master two did not upgrade the effect to 50% like others, which may be related to the fact that truth dropped out of school because of the chernberg incident
the above is the whole content of the introction strategy of Skill Bonus recommended by the dispatched officers of tomorrow's Ark control center. For more game strategies, please pay attention to the "tomorrow's Ark" mobile game zone. Please pay attention to more wonderful content

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