Virtual currency opening
blockchain blockchain is a new application mode of computer technology such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism and cryptocurrency algorithm. Is a shared distributed ledger in which transactions are permanently recorded through additional blocks
2, block - block
in the bitcoin network, data will be permanently recorded in the form of files, which we call blocks. A block is a set of records for some or all of the latest bitcoin transactions and is not recorded by other previous blocks
3. Node -- a of the ledger operated by the participants of the blockchain network
Decentralization is a phenomenon or structure, which can only appear or exist in a system with many nodes or in a group with many indivials. The influence between nodes will form nonlinear causality through the network5. Consensus mechanism
consensus mechanism is to complete the verification and confirmation of the transaction in a very short time through the voting of special nodes; For a transaction, if several nodes with unrelated interests can reach a consensus, we can think that the whole network can also reach a consensus
6. POW -- proof of work refers to how much money you get depends on the amount of work you contribute to mining. The better the performance of the computer, the more money you will be given
In POS mode, your "mining" income is directly proportional to your currency age, and has nothing to do with the computing performance of the computer8. Smart contract
smart contract is a kind of computer protocol which aims to spread, verify or execute the contract in an information way. Smart contracts allow trusted transactions without a third party, which are traceable and irreversible
9, time stamp
time stamp refers to the string or encoding information used to identify the recorded time and date. The international standard is ISO 8601
Turing completion refers to the ability of a machine to perform calculations that any other programmable computer can perform DAPP decentralized application is an open source application that runs automatically, stores its data on the blockchain, motivates it in the form of cryptocurrency token, and operates with protocols showing valuable proof Dao, a decentralized autonomous organization, can be regarded as a company that operates without any human intervention and gives all forms of control to a set of unbreakable business rules13. Privatekey - private key
a private key is a string of data that allows you to access a token in a specific wallet. As cryptocurrency, they are hidden except for the owner of the address
14. Publickey -- public key
is paired with private key. The public key can calculate the address of the currency, so it can be used as a certificate to own the address of the currency
15, miner
try to create a block and add it to the computing device or software on the blockchain. In a blockchain network, when a new effective block is created, the system will automatically give the block creator (miner) a certain number of tokens as a reward
16. The mine pool is a fully automatic mining platform, which enables mining machines to contribute their computing power to mine together to create blocks, obtain block rewards, and distribute profits according to the proportion of computing power contribution (that is, mining machines access the mine pool - provide computing power - obtain income)
17, public chain
fully open blockchain, refers to anyone can read, anyone can send transactions and transactions can be effectively confirmed, people all over the world can participate in system maintenance, anyone can read and write data through transactions or mining
18. Private chain
write permission is only for the blockchain of a certain organization or a specific few objects. Read permission can be open to the outside world or restricted to any extent
19, alliance chain
consensus mechanism is a blockchain jointly controlled by several designated institutions
20, side chain
wedged side chains technology, which will realize the transfer of bitcoin and other digital assets between multiple blockchains, which means that users can access the new cryptocurrency system when they use their existing assets
21, cross chain technology
cross chain technology can be understood as a bridge connecting the blockchains, and its main application is to realize atom transaction, asset conversion, information exchange within the blockchain, or solve Oracle problems among the blockchains
22. The hard fork
blockchain has permanent divergence. After the release of the new consensus rules, some nodes that have not been upgraded cannot verify the blocks proced by the upgraded nodes, and usually the hard fork will occur
23, soft forking
when the new consensus rules are released, nodes that have not been upgraded will proce illegal blocks because they do not know the new consensus rules, which will lead to temporary forking
24, hash -- hash value
generally translated as "hash", but also directly transliterated as "hash". In short, it is a function that compresses messages of any length to a message digest of a fixed length
25, main chain
the word "main chain" comes from the main network (, relative to the test network), that is, the officially online and independent blockchain network
for those who don't know the "jargon" in the currency circle, let's learn it as soon as possible:
1. What is legal currency
legal currency is legal tender, which is issued by the state and the government. It is only guaranteed by the government credit, such as RMB, US dollar and so on
2. What is a token
token, usually translated into token. Token is one of the important concepts in blockchain. Its more well-known name is "token". However, in the view of professional "chain circle" people, its more accurate translation is "token", which represents a proof of rights and interests on the blockchain, rather than currency
There are three elements oftoken
one is digital proof of rights and interests, which must be in the form of digital certificate of rights and interests, representing a right, an inherent and intrinsic value
The second is cryptocurrency, whose authenticity, tamper proof and privacy protection are guaranteed by cryptocurrency Third, it can flow in a network, so it can be verified anytime and anywhere3. What is warehouse building
the establishment of a position in a currency circle is also called opening a position, which refers to a trader's new purchase or sale of a certain amount of digital currency
What is Sohasuoha refers to investing all the principal
What is airdrop
airdrop is a very popular marketing method of cryptocurrency. In order to let potential investors and cryptocurrency enthusiasts get token related information, token teams often air drop tokens
6. What is lockup
position locking generally refers to investors opening a new position opposite to their original position when the market moves in the opposite direction after the sale and purchase contract, which is also called lock, lock order, or even butterfly double flying
What is candy
doughnut candy is a kind of free digital currency issued to users when all kinds of digital currencies are just issued in ICO. It is a kind of momentum and publicity of the project itself by the issuers of virtual currency projects
What is breakingbreaking refers to falling below, and issuing refers to the issuing price of digital currency. Broken currency circle refers to the price of a digital currency falling below the issue price
What is private placementprivate placement is a way to invest in cryptocurrency projects, and it is also the best way for cryptocurrency project founders to raise funds for platform operation
What do you think of the K-line diagram
K-line chart is also called candle chart, Japanese line, yin-yang line, bar line, red and black line, etc., commonly referred to as "K-line". It is based on the opening price, the highest price, the lowest price and the closing price of each analysis cycle
What is hedging
General hedging refers to two transactions which are related to the market, opposite in direction, equal in quantity and balanced in profit and loss. In the futures contract market, buy the same number of positions with different directions. When the direction is determined, close out the positions in the opposite direction and keep the positive direction to make profits
What is the positionposition is a kind of market agreement, which promises the initial position of the sale and purchase contract, and the buyer is long and in the expected position; The selling contract is short and in the expected position
What are the advantagesgood news: refers to the news that the currency gets the attention of the mainstream media, or a breakthrough in the application of a technology, which is concive to stimulating the price rise
14. What is bad news
bad news: news that causes the price of bitcoin to fall, such as technical problems of bitcoin, central bank's crackdown, etc
What is reboundthe phenomenon of currency price rising e to rapid decline in the downward trend. The recovery is less than the decline
What is leverage
leverage trading, as the name suggests, is to use small amount of funds to invest several times the original amount, in order to obtain multiple returns or losses relative to the fluctuations of the investment object
2. If there is still a user's strong order that can not be completed until the delivery, the position will be delivered according to the delivery price at the time of delivery, and the resulting loss will be recorded as the loss of the through position user of the contract. After the delivery of the contract in the current week and the settlement of the contract in the next week and quarter, it will be apportioned according to the full account apportionment system to make up for the losses of the customers who cross the position
3. Add the realized profit and loss of the weekly contract into the account balance, and the settlement is completed< br />4、 If there is market manipulation or market abnormality around the time of delivery and settlement, which leads to significant fluctuation of the index or abnormal allocation proportion, we may choose to postpone delivery and settlement according to the specific situation, and the specific rules will be announced
delivery time: 16:00 every Friday (UTC + 8)
1. Open a position and build it. In the transaction, there are usually two ways of operation, one is bullish market to do long (buyer), the other is bearish market to do short (seller). Whether long or short, placing an order is called & quot; Opening & quot;. Can also be understood as in the transaction, whether it is to buy or sell, all new positions are called open positions
2. Closing out refers to the transaction behavior of one party of futures trading in order to cancel the previously bought or sold futures contracts. Position closing is a general term for the behavior of long sellers selling their stocks or short sellers buying back their stocks in stock trading
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extended data:
closing position classification
closing position can be divided into hedging closing position and compulsory closing position
1
Compulsory position closing refers to a third party (futures exchange or futures brokerage company, such as Fuhui global gold exchange trading platform) other than the position holder forcibly closing the position of the position holderthere are many reasons for forced position closing in futures trading, such as customers' failure to add trading margin in time, violation of trading position restrictions, temporary changes in policies or trading rules, etc. In the standard futures market, the most common one is forced closing e to insufficient margin
specifically, when the trading margin required by the customer's position contract is insufficient, and the customer fails to increase the corresponding margin or rece the position in time according to the notice of the futures company, and the market is still developing in the direction of unfavorable position, the futures company will forcibly close part or all of the customer's position in order to avoid the loss expansion, The act of filling the margin gap with the funds obtained
1. Open a position and build it. In the transaction, there are usually two ways of operation, one is bullish market to do long (buyer), the other is bearish market to do short (seller). Whether long or short, placing an order is called & quot; Opening & quot;. Can also be understood as in the transaction, whether it is to buy or sell, all new positions are called open positions
Before the maturity of physical delivery or cash delivery, investors can voluntarily decide to buy or sell futures contracts according to market conditions and personal wishesIf an investor (long or short) does not perform the reverse operation (sell or buy) with the same delivery month and quantity and holds a futures contract, it is called "position". In the operation of gold and other commodity futures, whether buying or selling, all new positions are called Jiancang. After the operator builds a position, he holds a position in his hand, which is called position
(3) position closing is a general term for the behavior of long sellers selling the stocks they bought or short sellers buying back the stocks they sold in stock trading. The purpose of long selling stocks and short buying stocks is to earn profit from price difference. It is very important to realize profit from price difference or avoid losses when the market reversesposition closing is a term originated from commodity futures trading, which refers to the transaction behavior of one party of futures trading in order to cancel the previously bought or sold futures contracts
extended data:
open position, open position and close position are all terms in futures trading. The characteristics of futures trading are as follows:
1, contract standardization
futures trading is carried out through trading futures contracts, while futures contracts are standardized. Standardization of futures contract means that all terms of futures contract are prescribed by futures exchange in advance except price, which has the characteristics of standardization. The standardization of futures contracts brings great convenience to futures trading. The two sides of the transaction do not need to negotiate the specific terms of the transaction, so as to save transaction time and rece transaction disputes
2. Trading centralization
futures trading must be carried out in the futures exchange. The futures exchange implements the membership system, and only members can enter the market for trading. If those customers who are outside the market want to participate in the futures trading, they can only entrust the futures brokerage company to trade. Therefore, the futures market is a highly organized market, and the implementation of a strict management system, the final completion of futures trading in the futures exchange
Two way trading and hedging mechanism, that is, futures traders can either buy futures contracts as the beginning of Futures Trading (called buying Jiancang), or sell futures contracts as the beginning of Trading (called selling Jiancang), which is commonly known as "short selling"hedging mechanism is also related to the characteristics of two-way trading. In most futures trading, it is not through physical delivery when the contract expires to fulfill the contract, but through transactions in the opposite direction of the transaction when the position is established to release the responsibility of performance
specifically speaking, after buying a position, the performance responsibility can be relieved by selling the same contract, and after selling a position, the performance responsibility can be relieved by buying the same contract
the characteristics of two-way trading and hedging mechanism of futures trading attract a large number of futures speculators to participate in the trading, because in the futures market, speculators have double profit opportunities. When the futures price rises, they can buy low and sell high to make profits. When the price falls, they can sell high and buy low to make profits. Moreover, speculators can avoid the trouble of physical delivery through hedging mechanism, The participation of speculators greatly increases the liquidity of futures market
In other words, traders only need to pay a small amount of margin, which is generally 5% - 10% of the contract value, to complete several times or even dozens of times of the contract transaction. This feature of futures transaction has attracted a large number of speculators to participate in futures transactionfutures trading has the characteristics that it can make a large amount of investment with a small amount of funds, which is vividly called "leverage mechanism". The leverage mechanism of futures trading makes futures trading have the characteristics of high yield and high risk
Daily non liability settlement system, also known as daily mark to market system, refers to that after the end of daily trading, the exchange settles the profit and loss, trading margin, handling charges, taxes and other expenses of all contracts according to the settlement price of each contract on that day, transfers the net amount of receivables and payable at one time, and correspondingly increases or decreases the settlement reserve of members. Brokerage members are responsible for settling accounts with customers in the same waythe content of this article comes from the series of general knowledge of legal life published by China Law Press
1. Purchase legal money, open an account in the exchange to purchase cross chain legal money usdt
2, Separate 10% quantum into 8 pees and 2 Pet (when separating, pledge 100pee and return it after 24 hours of separation)
3, upload the original content to the community and get pee reward
4, purchase mining machine, use usdt and pee to purchase mining machine, not only the quantum collection can speed up, but also collect more pee
before the maturity of physical delivery or cash delivery, investors can voluntarily decide to buy or sell futures contracts according to market conditions and personal wishes. If an investor (long or short) does not carry out the reverse operation (sell or buy) with the same delivery month and quantity and holds a futures contract, it is called "position". In the operation of gold and other commodity futures, whether buying or selling, all new positions are called Jiancang. After the operator builds a position, he holds a position in his hand, which is called position. In futures trading, whether buying or selling, all new positions are called open positions. After a trader builds a position, he holds a position in his hand, which is called a position
position closing refers to the behavior of futures investors buying or selling stock index futures contracts with the same variety, quantity and delivery month but opposite trading direction, so as to close stock index futures trading. It can also be understood as: closing a position refers to the transaction behavior of a trader to close a position, and the way to close a position is to hedge against the direction of the position.