Virtual currency for online games
Publish: 2021-05-20 16:54:22
1. A trading platform, generally is 5173 (consignment form, charge a certain proportion of fees) or Taobao above
the seller provides the transaction currency amount of the server role name
the buyer searches for the game currency amount of the regional service limited transaction under this category to get the transaction window to complete the transaction
the seller provides the transaction currency amount of the server role name
the buyer searches for the game currency amount of the regional service limited transaction under this category to get the transaction window to complete the transaction
2. If we do not include the electronic currency of the banking system, the network virtual currency can be roughly divided into:
the first category is the familiar game currency. In the era of stand-alone games, the protagonist accumulates money by knocking down the enemy, entering the gambling house to win money, and using these to buy Herbs and equipment, but it can only be used in his own game console. At that time, there was no "market" between players. Since the establishment of Internet portal and community, the realization of game networking, virtual currency has a "financial market", players can trade game currency
the second type is the special currency issued by the portal website or instant messaging service provider, which is used to purchase the services in the website. Tencent is the most widely used company, which can be used to purchase membership, QQ show and other value-added services
the first category is the familiar game currency. In the era of stand-alone games, the protagonist accumulates money by knocking down the enemy, entering the gambling house to win money, and using these to buy Herbs and equipment, but it can only be used in his own game console. At that time, there was no "market" between players. Since the establishment of Internet portal and community, the realization of game networking, virtual currency has a "financial market", players can trade game currency
the second type is the special currency issued by the portal website or instant messaging service provider, which is used to purchase the services in the website. Tencent is the most widely used company, which can be used to purchase membership, QQ show and other value-added services
3. Well, my opinion is No. first of all, virtual currency in online games has no financial norms and no issuing cost. If allowed to participate in currency exchange, it is bound to disrupt the financial order (see the relationship between total social procts and money demand for details). Second, if virtual currency can be exchanged with real currency, it is bound to affect the fairness of the game, Third, virtual currency can be exchanged with real currency, which will tempt game companies to participate, which is not concive to the long-term development of game companies. Fourth, the exchange of real currency and virtual currency will lead to many legal problems (after buying with money, virtual currency will have real value. Game companies' adjustment behaviors, such as adjusting prices, issuing rewards and closing cheating accounts, will involve laws. Price adjustment will be described as "stealing money", and the issuance of rewards will be limited by the maximum amount of rewards, Sealing a cheating account is a blatant robbery. Can you be sure how much of it is legitimate income? A little price adjustment leads to many lawsuits, some rewards have to pay taxes, and cheating is rampant. But if you want to seal him up, you have to file a case for investigation. Can you play such a game? Can such a game be operated?
4.
In a narrow sense, virtual currency refers to the substitute currency circulating in the network virtual world. In addition to the virtual currencies issued by major online game companies with various names, Tencent Q currency is also widely used. At present, the network transaction of the virtual world has greatly exceeded people's imagination, and has formed a huge online transaction market of proction, supply and marketing. Moreover, a group of professional workers specialized in "coin printing" came into being; There are also special exchange shops for various game currencies
5. Game operators need to declare the issuance of network virtual currency. When they apply for text, they can write in the issuance of virtual currency. I don't know where your company is. If you haven't handled it yourself, you won't be able to write it. Now there are many agency companies. You can ask them to handle it. They are responsible for writing materials. Beijing Golden three consulting is good. I'll recommend it to you. Please contact me for details.
6. Netease game is of course in the scope of the new rules of online virtual currency
scope of use of virtual currency: it is not allowed to pay for the purchase of physical procts
the notice also clearly points out that the scope of application of virtual currency of online games is limited to the exchange of virtual services provided by the issuing enterprise itself, and shall not be used to pay for, purchase physical procts or exchange for any procts and services of other enterprises< It is worth noting that the above "notice" points out that the cultural administrative departments should strictly enforce market access, strengthen the management of the issuers and transaction service providers of online game virtual currency, and require the same enterprise not to operate online game virtual currency issuance and transaction business at the same time
of course, cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin, Leyte and decent are not in its scope.
scope of use of virtual currency: it is not allowed to pay for the purchase of physical procts
the notice also clearly points out that the scope of application of virtual currency of online games is limited to the exchange of virtual services provided by the issuing enterprise itself, and shall not be used to pay for, purchase physical procts or exchange for any procts and services of other enterprises< It is worth noting that the above "notice" points out that the cultural administrative departments should strictly enforce market access, strengthen the management of the issuers and transaction service providers of online game virtual currency, and require the same enterprise not to operate online game virtual currency issuance and transaction business at the same time
of course, cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin, Leyte and decent are not in its scope.
7. What is the relationship between ubank and blockchain? What is the relationship between enterprises and indivial investors. It's not easy to talk about the concrete.
8. Where can I exchange it? In Yemen, you can go to any private bank or bank for free exchange. If the quantity is small in China, you'd better keep it as a souvenir. Or exchange money with Yemenis in Yiwu. There are still many Yemenis in China.
9. The virtual currency only disappears automatically, because the virtual currency of online games is issued and operated by the game companies, and they have the final right to explain. Now that the games have stopped operating, there is no doubt that the relevant service instry will stop
bitcoin is not the same. Bitcoin is a consensus network, contributing to a new payment system and a fully digital currency. It is the first decentralized peer-to-peer payment network, which is controlled by its users without a central management organization or middleman. From the user's point of view, bitcoin is much like Internet cash. Bitcoin can also be regarded as the most outstanding three style bookkeeping system.
bitcoin is not the same. Bitcoin is a consensus network, contributing to a new payment system and a fully digital currency. It is the first decentralized peer-to-peer payment network, which is controlled by its users without a central management organization or middleman. From the user's point of view, bitcoin is much like Internet cash. Bitcoin can also be regarded as the most outstanding three style bookkeeping system.
10. French scholarships are further divided into three categories:
the first category is scholarships for doctoral research institutes. Students will be involved in the graate stage. The number of such scholarships is relatively small, generally one laboratory a year. For example, there are 17 laboratories in the 7 universities in Paris, and this year there are 17 scholarships. This scholarship requires students to rank in the top of their class for their postgraate grades before they can get it. In the past, it was mainly for French students, but now foreigners can get it, mainly depending on their grades and the laboratory conditions
in the second category, the scholarships granted by the French government, especially the embassies, to Chinese students are mainly for CO trained doctors. At first, there were only dozens of such scholarships, but now the number has increased greatly. This year, there are more than 100
the third category is the Eiffel scholarship. Students all over the world can apply for Eiffel scholarship, and Chinese students account for a large proportion. It is mainly aimed at students who study law, economics and engineer, and the younger the applicant, the better, mainly through school application
about how to apply, there are three points you need to pay attention to: first, I need to be excellent; Second, there are good research topics. Research topics can change with the scholarship. For example, if you want to apply for a doctoral scholarship jointly trained by the French government and the Chinese government, you need to make both parties interested in your topic. If only one party is interested and the other party is not very concerned, it is difficult to apply for a scholarship; Third, we should choose good tutors and laboratories. The general proportion is that 50% of them are self factors, 30% are topics, and 20% are tutors and laboratories. If all three are suitable, the chances of successful scholarship application will be greater. In addition, there are two important points, that is, there must be an agreement between the two organizations you apply for, which is a key point; The other is to make it clear that joint training is needed. If the above conditions are met, the chances of successful application will be great. If I am in France, I can also apply. For example, one of my students came from China Laboratory, and it happened that there was an agreement between China and France laboratories. He applied jointly in our laboratory and China Laboratory. Although the program is a little bit cumbersome, you can still try it
scholarships from the Chinese government. There used to be scholarships for graate students, but they stopped. Now there are some subsidies for further ecation personnel. At the beginning of this year, the scholarship for thesis has been restarted. I hope you can apply to the overseas study Fund Committee of the ecation department before March every year. If you apply for joint training, the insurance coefficient will be larger. In addition, the Sino French joint training doctoral school has just been established this year, with 30 scholarships. However, it has not yet been implemented, and the specific method is not clear
France also has a scholarship that is often ignored, that is, the scholarship of the French National Research Center, which is called the doctor of engineers scholarship. If you are in a laboratory of the French National Research Center, you can apply
some special scholarships. For example, the Paris region has scholarships every year. Generally, they are available in various regions. Paris municipal government has it every year, but it is very regional, mainly for international students from universities and research institutions in Shanghai and Beijing. You need to apply before May every year. Including doctoral and postdoctoral scholarship, know less students. For another example, among the scholarships of UNESCO, there are also scholarships specially for female students
some schools in France, such as science politics, and enterprises also give scholarships. But corporate scholarships are rarely given to foreigners because they involve a French interest
all of the above are scholarships for thesis. If you don't try, you will get 0 chance. If you try, your chance will be at least equal to or greater than 0. When applying, we should master the three elements mentioned above and have good tutors and laboratories<
postdoctoral scholarship:
there are postdoctoral scholarships from the National Research Center. The postdoctoral scholarship of the national scientific research center is to be named, that is to say, it is applied in the name of the laboratory, and after the application, it will be submitted to the tender. Some laboratories have applicants and some do not, so you can go to the laboratories without applicants after May every year
there are also ministries and commissions that apply before March, which is also a naming system. According to the head, the application must have the name of the applicant, and the doctoral stage must not be completed in France
all the universities. Every school should put forward a four-year plan to the Ministry of ecation. After it is approved, the school has a certain number of postdoctoral scholarships every four years, but the number is very small. There are only a few in a year, so we should strive for them
scholarships in Paris are mainly for research beneficial to both China and France, such as applied disciplines such as environment and urban construction
there is also a postdoctoral scholarship called Wang Pan Cheng, which is from Hong Kong. The number is very high, and it needs to be jointly trained students< How to apply for scholarship? In addition to the above three elements, we need to apply more. We can't hang ourselves from a tree. The specific operation of applying for scholarships should be based on the nature of scholarships and indivial conditions. It is difficult to generalize. For example, students studying economics and law should apply for Eiffel scholarship, while students studying science can apply for scholarship from the French embassy.
the first category is scholarships for doctoral research institutes. Students will be involved in the graate stage. The number of such scholarships is relatively small, generally one laboratory a year. For example, there are 17 laboratories in the 7 universities in Paris, and this year there are 17 scholarships. This scholarship requires students to rank in the top of their class for their postgraate grades before they can get it. In the past, it was mainly for French students, but now foreigners can get it, mainly depending on their grades and the laboratory conditions
in the second category, the scholarships granted by the French government, especially the embassies, to Chinese students are mainly for CO trained doctors. At first, there were only dozens of such scholarships, but now the number has increased greatly. This year, there are more than 100
the third category is the Eiffel scholarship. Students all over the world can apply for Eiffel scholarship, and Chinese students account for a large proportion. It is mainly aimed at students who study law, economics and engineer, and the younger the applicant, the better, mainly through school application
about how to apply, there are three points you need to pay attention to: first, I need to be excellent; Second, there are good research topics. Research topics can change with the scholarship. For example, if you want to apply for a doctoral scholarship jointly trained by the French government and the Chinese government, you need to make both parties interested in your topic. If only one party is interested and the other party is not very concerned, it is difficult to apply for a scholarship; Third, we should choose good tutors and laboratories. The general proportion is that 50% of them are self factors, 30% are topics, and 20% are tutors and laboratories. If all three are suitable, the chances of successful scholarship application will be greater. In addition, there are two important points, that is, there must be an agreement between the two organizations you apply for, which is a key point; The other is to make it clear that joint training is needed. If the above conditions are met, the chances of successful application will be great. If I am in France, I can also apply. For example, one of my students came from China Laboratory, and it happened that there was an agreement between China and France laboratories. He applied jointly in our laboratory and China Laboratory. Although the program is a little bit cumbersome, you can still try it
scholarships from the Chinese government. There used to be scholarships for graate students, but they stopped. Now there are some subsidies for further ecation personnel. At the beginning of this year, the scholarship for thesis has been restarted. I hope you can apply to the overseas study Fund Committee of the ecation department before March every year. If you apply for joint training, the insurance coefficient will be larger. In addition, the Sino French joint training doctoral school has just been established this year, with 30 scholarships. However, it has not yet been implemented, and the specific method is not clear
France also has a scholarship that is often ignored, that is, the scholarship of the French National Research Center, which is called the doctor of engineers scholarship. If you are in a laboratory of the French National Research Center, you can apply
some special scholarships. For example, the Paris region has scholarships every year. Generally, they are available in various regions. Paris municipal government has it every year, but it is very regional, mainly for international students from universities and research institutions in Shanghai and Beijing. You need to apply before May every year. Including doctoral and postdoctoral scholarship, know less students. For another example, among the scholarships of UNESCO, there are also scholarships specially for female students
some schools in France, such as science politics, and enterprises also give scholarships. But corporate scholarships are rarely given to foreigners because they involve a French interest
all of the above are scholarships for thesis. If you don't try, you will get 0 chance. If you try, your chance will be at least equal to or greater than 0. When applying, we should master the three elements mentioned above and have good tutors and laboratories<
postdoctoral scholarship:
there are postdoctoral scholarships from the National Research Center. The postdoctoral scholarship of the national scientific research center is to be named, that is to say, it is applied in the name of the laboratory, and after the application, it will be submitted to the tender. Some laboratories have applicants and some do not, so you can go to the laboratories without applicants after May every year
there are also ministries and commissions that apply before March, which is also a naming system. According to the head, the application must have the name of the applicant, and the doctoral stage must not be completed in France
all the universities. Every school should put forward a four-year plan to the Ministry of ecation. After it is approved, the school has a certain number of postdoctoral scholarships every four years, but the number is very small. There are only a few in a year, so we should strive for them
scholarships in Paris are mainly for research beneficial to both China and France, such as applied disciplines such as environment and urban construction
there is also a postdoctoral scholarship called Wang Pan Cheng, which is from Hong Kong. The number is very high, and it needs to be jointly trained students< How to apply for scholarship? In addition to the above three elements, we need to apply more. We can't hang ourselves from a tree. The specific operation of applying for scholarships should be based on the nature of scholarships and indivial conditions. It is difficult to generalize. For example, students studying economics and law should apply for Eiffel scholarship, while students studying science can apply for scholarship from the French embassy.
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