A-share virtual currency concept stock

1. The issue of digital currency can not only rece the high cost of traditional paper currency issue and circulation, but also better serve our virtual economy. Previously, bitcoin and other data currencies were legalized in California, and the Bank of England also considered issuing digital currency, which opened a good foundation for digital currency circulation. With the issuance of digital currency in China, the penetration rate of mobile payment will rise by leaps and bounds, and the enterprises that take the lead in the layout will have broad prospects for development
in the A-share market, the concept stocks related to mobile payment mainly include: Hengbao shares, new world, Tianyu information, Zhongke Jincai, national technology, new cape, new Guo, etc.

2.

Bitcoin concept stock is the concept of digital currency. There are a total of 12 listed companies, of which one is traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the other 11 are traded on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange

according to cloud finance automatic matching, the concept of digital currency has the following stock list:

3. How to explain the concept of blockchain? The understanding of people in each instry is different, and the relevant explanations are graally emerging because of more and more practical applications. With the popularity of this blockchain technology, the relevant achievements are also growing. If we want to understand this kind of technology, we must have a deep understanding from the reality

in the past six months, the concept of blockchain has graally become hot in China, and the financial circle has been blowing waves of blockchain whirlwind. With its unique technical advantages, blockchain has attracted more and more attention and favor from people in the instry. With the characteristics of decentralization (or multi centralization), high transparency, impossibility of tampering and no single point of failure, blockchain technology is coming into the vision of financial institutions and enterprises. At least it has been applied from theoretical discussion to practical application in many fields, such as digital currency, payment and exchange, registration and settlement, digital assets, traceability and anti-counterfeiting, supply chain, Internet of things, etc

"blockchain" was first released in early 2009 as "bitcoin". Blockchain has become the basic protocol and technical application for the launch, recording and circulation of bitcoin. Although bitcoin has been controversial since it came into being, and it can not even be regarded as "currency" by the government and monetary authorities, the blockchain technology applied by bitcoin has been widely concerned by the government and monetary authorities

why has blockchain become a hot technology and topic

perhaps the most important of these is that bitcoin, which is based on blockchain technology, has opened a new technology and rule system exploration and attempt, which has little connection with traditional society (offline) and is completely applied to the online world (online), such as Internet users' identity verification, wealth confirmation, transaction records, notarization verification, etc, This provides people with an alternative path and unlimited reverie to adapt to the development of the Internet society
from the perspective of its application in bitcoin, blockchain intuitively means a new set of network block (block, also known as community) establishment, bitcoin configuration, netizen identity verification, and bitcoin (value) confirmation and transaction records formed by mining by combining encryption technology with Internet technology, As well as the extended encryption of bitcoin cross block flow (value transfer) (including factors such as block and transaction time identification) registration and verification, the internet protocol rules and ledger system including block chain, whole process encryption and mutual authentication. Because bitcoin is not a substitute for offline fiat money, but a new and decentralized network currency (virtual currency) issued and managed by the illegal monetary authority, which mainly imitates the mode of gold and is completely protected and supported by the Internet basic protocol and strict encryption technology, it has also formed a set of virtual currency which is different from It is also not subject to the new monetary rules and systems of social laws, and can be traded or exchanged with legal tender. Bitcoin has been more than eight years since it was launched, and there has been no record of funds or user information stolen. Its security has been verified, and its efficiency and cost of capital clearing also have obvious advantages. This makes people have more confidence in the blockchain technology applied by bitcoin, and it is also more and more clear that although blockchain is a technology and protocol initiated and applied by bitcoin, blockchain is not the same as bitcoin, and its application will never be limited to bitcoin. The application of blockchain can be decentralized or centralized; It can be public chain mode or private chain mode. Therefore, after bitcoin, blockchain technology is constantly developing and innovating, and constantly exploring new application fields, especially in the financial field

the reason why more and more people attach great importance to blockchain is that with the development and wide application of the Internet, more and more economic exchanges and trading activities have been transferred to the Internet, and the network world (or online society) is rapidly expanding, enriching and active, while online transactions must solve the problems of identity verification, value verification, transaction records, etc The efficiency and security protection of inspection and verification need strict intermediary and agreement (rules or constitution). In this regard, the traditional thinking and practice is to conform to the development track of the transfer from offline trading to online trading, and push the common rules and practices of the real (offline) society to the online (Network) society, but it is increasingly difficult to adapt to the needs of online trading in practice
for example, the natural choice of the party's identity verification is to add the account or transaction password, as well as biometrics such as Facebook, iris, fingerprint, etc., based on the information of the identity documents protected by the laws of various countries, to carry out the identity verification of online transactions. But this method, first of all, makes the citizenship information of the cross-border interconnected network world subject to the real social administrative jurisdiction, At the same time, non digital, multi identity information collection and verification will greatly increase the cost and rece the efficiency
moreover, in real society, all kinds of economic activities involving capital liquidation, except direct cash transactions, require the parties to open accounts in banks and other institutions first, and carry out capital liquidation through the account opening institutions. However, for various reasons, even in a country, it is impossible to require all citizens to open accounts in an account opening institution (including its branches), It is even more impossible to do this between multinational companies, which makes the transactions of the parties who open accounts in different institutions must be completed through the clearing between their account opening institutions. It will seriously affect the efficiency and cost of transaction confirmation and capital clearing if this mode is implemented in the network world

in addition, in real society, the valuation and liquidation of trading activities must involve money, which is legal tender protected by national or regional sovereignty. In the case of cross-border Internet Interconnection and cross-border development of Internet transactions, transaction pricing and capital clearing also involve currency issues. The operation of multiple currencies will greatly increase the cost and risk of clearing. Therefore, the development of network world and network transaction needs the innovation of identity verification, value verification, currency valuation, transaction confirmation and record, account management and verification. Bitcoin and blockchain technology provide very important enlightenment and practice

of course, blockchain is still a new concept and technology, which needs further verification and improvement; The application of bitcoin is also an extreme example: the initial bitcoin can not be directly converted from legal tender, but can only be obtained through "mining" in the network world. Therefore, bitcoin can completely set aside the offline social rules, form a new set of game rules by using blockchain technology, and extend from online to offline. In real society, whether online or offline transactions, the main body is people (including legal persons). The management of their wealth or value should not be completely divided into two worlds, but must be connected and integrated. Therefore, o2o is necessary. This requires the application of blockchain not only to study and solve the problems of the network world, but also to study and solve the connection and integration between the network world and the real society. This will bring more challenges and risks, and also require more people, more strength, more in-depth discussion and innovation. It is also possible that blockchain technology will be replaced by more advanced and perfect technology in the future, but the historical value of blockchain will be indelible

the development of blockchain technology in China

Bubi blockchain is a commercial blockchain. Bubi covers seven areas: exchange, points (multiple points, gege points), insurance (sunshine insurance will launch accident insurance on our blockchain in a month, which can greatly rece channel costs), equity crowdfunding (gold stock chain, etc.), supply chain finance (Qian Xiang, etc.), supply chain (cooperation with the material chain, etc.), jewelry anti-counterfeiting, etc. Some funds cooperating with Bubby have committed 150 million investment funds. Bubby plays the role of "LP" in the fund, helping the fund identify and invest in companies related to blockchain. At present, the average amount of angel investment obtained through Bubi blockchain is about 3 million, with an average valuation of more than 40 million

blockchain can drive the birth of a new business model

the characteristics of blockchain technology enable it to achieve some business models that are difficult to achieve in the centralized mode. For example, in the Internet of things instry, some organizations have proposed to use blockchain technology to manage the identity, payment and maintenance tasks of tens of billions of Internet of things devices. Using blockchain technology, IOT equipment manufacturers can greatly extend the life cycle of procts and rece the cost of IOT maintenance

blockchain technology has a flexible architecture

according to different application scenarios and user needs, blockchain technology can be divided into public chain, private chain and alliance chain, which can be selected according to the actual use of institutions<

blockchain technology is a useful tool to realize sharing finance

the essence of sharing finance is to realize the optimal allocation of financial resources by recing the asymmetry of financial information, and to ensure the implementation of the rights and interests of both parties in the transaction and facilitate the transaction through strict third-party authentication and supervision mechanism. Through the use of blockchain technology, financial information and financial value can be more strictly protected, and more efficient and lower cost flow can be realized, so as to realize the sharing of value and information

"from the perspective of historical development trend, money has always evolved with the development of technological progress and economic activities. From the early physical money, commodity money to the later credit money, it is a natural choice to adapt to the development of human commercial society. As the currency of the previous generation, paper money has low technology content. From the perspective of safety and cost, it is the general trend to be replaced by new technology and new procts. It will take at least 10 years for China to implement digital currency, so digital currency and cash will be in parallel and graally replaced for quite a long time. "“ For digital currency, blockchain technology is an optional technology, which is characterized by distributed bookkeeping, non account based and non tampering. If digital currency focuses on the protection of personal privacy, blockchain technology can be selected. The people's Bank of China has deployed an important force to study and discuss blockchain application technology. However, so far, blockchain still occupies too many resources, whether it is computing resources or storage resources, which can not cope with the current transaction scale. Whether it can be solved in the future depends on the situation. "

the development of Internet is in the ascendant and irreversible. The development of the network world and its connection and integration with the real society are also the general trend, and the corresponding rules and technology are of great significance. China has been in the forefront of the world in Internet application, and should actively explore and contribute to new rule making and technology application, and strive to lead the new development of the Internet world

what is the concept of blockchain? People will realize that blockchain technology plays a more and more important role in reality, and is supported by many organizations, so that the popularization of blockchain in reality has entered a new application stage.

4.

On A-share, the leading stock of digital currency concept is Hang Seng electronics, with the stock code of 600570

The main business of Hang Seng Electronics Co., Ltd. is to provide domestic financial institutions with software procts and services as well as financial data business, and to provide wealth management tools for indivial investors

5. Introction: Wanxiang blockchain is a blockchain related company invested by Wanxiang blockchain
legal representative: Jiang Jiaqian
time of establishment: February 16, 2017
registered capital: RMB 1.1 million
Instrial and commercial registration number: 310114003240381
enterprise type: limited liability company (invested or controlled by natural person)
address: room j1142, building 7, No. 328, jiajiangong Road, Jiading District, Shanghai

6. l. Whoever commits this crime shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance and shall also, or shall only, be fined; 2. If the amount is huge or if there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined; 3. If the amount is especially huge or if there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment and shall also be fined or have his property confiscated. According to the "interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues concerning the specific application of law in the trial of fraud cases" (December 16, 1996), the indivial who swindles more than 2000 yuan of public or private property belongs to "large amount"; If an indivial swindles public or private property for more than 30000 yuan, it belongs to "huge amount". If an indivial swindles more than 200000 yuan of public or private property, the amount involved is particularly huge. The huge amount of fraud is an important part of the determination of "the circumstances are particularly serious", but it is not the only circumstances. If the amount of fraud is more than 100000 yuan and has one of the following circumstances, it should also be recognized as "the circumstances are particularly serious": (1) the ringleader of the fraud group or the principal criminal with serious circumstances in the joint fraud crime 2) A recidivist or a fugitive who commits a crime and causes serious harm 3) Defrauding legal persons, other organizations or indivials of urgently needed means of proction, seriously affecting proction or causing other serious losses 4) Defrauding money and goods for disaster relief, emergency rescue, flood control, preferential treatment, relief and medical treatment, resulting in serious consequences 5) Squander the swindled property so that the swindled property cannot be returned 6) Using the swindled property for illegal and criminal activities 7) Having been subject to criminal punishment for fraud 8) Causing the death, mental disorder or other serious consequences of the victim 9) Having other serious circumstances. If the person in charge and other persons directly responsible of the unit commit fraud in the name of the unit, and the proceeds from the fraud belong to the unit, and the amount is between 50000 yuan and 100000 yuan, the above persons shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Article 152 of this Law; If the amount is between 200000 yuan and 300000 yuan, the above-mentioned persons shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of Article 152 of this law. For the crime of joint fraud, the amount of the crime should be determined according to the amount of the actor's participation in the joint fraud, and the actor's status, role and illegal income in the joint crime should be punished according to law. If the actor has started to commit fraud, but has not obtained property e to reasons beyond the actor's will, it is an attempted fraud. The higher people's courts of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government may, according to the local economic development and social security situation, determine the "large amount" and "huge amount" of indivial fraud in the local area within the range of "2000-4000 yuan" and "30000-50000 yuan", And the specific amount standard of Article 151 or Article 152 of the original criminal law shall be determined by referring to the amount specified in the fourth paragraph of this article, and shall be reported to the Supreme People's court for the record. Article 266 of the criminal law and judicial interpretation whoever swindles public or private property, if the amount involved is relatively large, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance and shall also, or shall only, be fined; If the amount is huge or if there are other serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined; If the amount is especially huge or if there are other especially serious circumstances, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment and shall also be fined or have his property confiscated. Where there are other provisions in this law, such provisions shall prevail. Article 210 the second paragraph of this Law shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 266 of this law if anyone uses deception to defraud special VAT invoices or other invoices that can be used to defraud export tax refund or tax dection. Article 269 Whoever commits the crime of theft, swindling or snatching and uses or threatens violence on the spot for the purpose of concealing stolen goods, resisting arrest or destroying criminal evidence shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 263 of this law. Article 300 Whoever, as mentioned in the third paragraph of article 300, organizes or makes use of sects or heretical organizations, or makes use of superstition to rape women or defraud property shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the provisions of articles 236 and 266 of this Law respectively. Article 287 Whoever uses a computer to commit financial fraud, theft, embezzlement, misappropriation of public funds, theft of state secrets or other crimes shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of this law In order to protect the personal, property and other legal rights of indivials, legal persons and other organizations, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress "decision on maintaining Internet Security" (December 28, 2000) shall investigate the criminal responsibility of those who commit one of the following acts, which constitutes a crime, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law: theft, fraud, extortion by using the Internet

hope to adopt

7. This has nothing to do with digital concept stocks, which is an illegal platform in itself.

8. No, bitcoin is an international cryptocurrency and has nothing to do with A-share listed companies