POC pool
Publish: 2021-03-24 17:53:21
1. IPFs is a coin that can be mined with hard disk. There are many coins that can be mined with hard disk. There are several factors that determine the mining income: hard disk space, broadband speed, purchase cost and electricity charges.
2. At present, most POC currencies in the market are proced on the assembly line
its speculative value is far greater than the mining value
participation is not recommended.
its speculative value is far greater than the mining value
participation is not recommended.
3.
POC is the abbreviation of proof of concept, which means to provide evidence for opinions. It is a set of suggested electronic models, which can be used to demonstrate the design of teams and customers, and allow to evaluate and confirm the conceptual design scheme. The evaluation of POC may cause the adjustment of specifications and design
function:
the commitment of design and the opinions recognized by all will be recorded in the design adjustment document for future reference. In this way, POC continues to develop. If you need help completing these tasks, you can find assistance resources at Queensland University
extended data:
evaluation and verification of POC
the process of evaluation and verification is to seek feedback from risk takers through POC and filing design documents. Through POC evaluation, risk takers may put forward requirements for adjusting specifications and design
sometimes, e to design defects or inappropriate places, the design team may have to go back to the drawing board. Customers may decide to stop designing or look for other teams because the design does not pay enough attention to the needs of customers and users, or because of the instability of customer needs
sometimes the change is caused by the customer organization or project decision-maker. Generally, at the end of the evaluation and verification process, the design commitment and the opinions accepted by all will be recorded in the design documents
this is often an important milestone in the life cycle of proct development. After the evaluation and verification, POC can continue to develop
4. POC: (proof of credit) credit consensus mechanism is initiated and applied by the nuls team. The consensus mechanism is: when the node's credit reaches the standard, a certain margin can be locked to join the consensus. After the consensus node is reordered, the block will be released in turn in each round, and the margin will be unlocked when it exits the consensus. The POC of nuls is divided into entrustment consensus and node consensus. Entrustment consensus mortgage 2000nuls and node consensus mortgage 20000nuls. The node builder maintains the node and receives part of the commission from the delegation consensus to jointly maintain the healthy operation of the nuls main network node
POC consensus mechanism integrates the advantages of pow / POS / dpos, and achieves better coordination of decentralization, efficiency and consistency in different directions, which are difficult to unify in blockchain< br />
1. Decentralization: in the POC consensus mechanism, there is no rigid limit on the number of nodes. The number of nodes is dynamic, and anyone who meets the conditions can join the nodes. Here, each outgoing node is similar to the mine pool in the pow, and can join the consensus in the mine pool by holding interests. In the pow, the pool obtains the bookkeeping rights according to the computing power. In the POC, the chance of all the pools to obtain bookkeeping rights is random and equal, which makes the node distribution of the consensus mechanism of POC more decentralized< br /> < br />
2. Efficiency: the two key factors affecting the efficiency of blockchain network are the degree of wide distribution of nodes and the hardware network resources provided by nodes. In the coordination of these two parameters, POC consensus mechanism introces the credit coefficient mechanism, which directly affects the stability of the node. Therefore, each node and the principals participating in the node will make the most favorable choice for the network to ensure that the node can provide services efficiently and stably. In addition, they will join the node consensus by means of rights and interests, The number of nodes will float in a certain range, which can be adjusted by changing the incentive parameters. When the parameters are fixed, the market will adjust automatically. In these nodes, the dpos principle of random sorting out blocks is integrated, which ensures the security and efficiency of the network and provides higher TPS carrying capacity< br />
3. Consistency: in the POC consensus mechanism, all members can participate in the consensus, and the node can only charge a certain fee to the participants. All people have equal opportunities to participate in the consensus, and the incentive is determined by the equity and node credit coefficient. Nodes and all participants will reach a consensus in order to provide stable node services.
POC consensus mechanism integrates the advantages of pow / POS / dpos, and achieves better coordination of decentralization, efficiency and consistency in different directions, which are difficult to unify in blockchain< br />
1. Decentralization: in the POC consensus mechanism, there is no rigid limit on the number of nodes. The number of nodes is dynamic, and anyone who meets the conditions can join the nodes. Here, each outgoing node is similar to the mine pool in the pow, and can join the consensus in the mine pool by holding interests. In the pow, the pool obtains the bookkeeping rights according to the computing power. In the POC, the chance of all the pools to obtain bookkeeping rights is random and equal, which makes the node distribution of the consensus mechanism of POC more decentralized< br /> < br />
2. Efficiency: the two key factors affecting the efficiency of blockchain network are the degree of wide distribution of nodes and the hardware network resources provided by nodes. In the coordination of these two parameters, POC consensus mechanism introces the credit coefficient mechanism, which directly affects the stability of the node. Therefore, each node and the principals participating in the node will make the most favorable choice for the network to ensure that the node can provide services efficiently and stably. In addition, they will join the node consensus by means of rights and interests, The number of nodes will float in a certain range, which can be adjusted by changing the incentive parameters. When the parameters are fixed, the market will adjust automatically. In these nodes, the dpos principle of random sorting out blocks is integrated, which ensures the security and efficiency of the network and provides higher TPS carrying capacity< br />
3. Consistency: in the POC consensus mechanism, all members can participate in the consensus, and the node can only charge a certain fee to the participants. All people have equal opportunities to participate in the consensus, and the incentive is determined by the equity and node credit coefficient. Nodes and all participants will reach a consensus in order to provide stable node services.
5. Let me tell you this: POW has almost all the advantages and POCS have none of the disadvantages. bitcoin's pow consensus mechanism has obvious shortcomings: energy waste, noise, mining centralization. The cost of bitcoin mining is getting higher and higher, and the computing power is concentrated in several large mines, so it is difficult for ordinary users to participate; HDFS adopts POC mechanism for hard disk mining, so that everyone can mine.
6. Bitcoin is one of the most representative virtual currencies. A group of virtual currencies headed by bitcoin will exist for a long time. It will not replace the current legal currency. It will exist independently of the legal currency. It does not belong to any country. Some virtual currencies are reached by some people first, and then graally form a wider circulation because of its value, If more people reach this consensus, they will have the value of existence in the end. Of course, most of the virtual currency has no value, it is a kind of air currency. If a currency wants to exist for a long time, it must go through a long period of ups and downs, and constantly dig out its greater use value. Only in this way can it be a virtual currency with real value< There are two ways to invest in virtual currency:
first, mining is the only way to obtain some virtual currency such as bitcoin. After professional mining equipment is connected to the mine pool, bitcoin is obtained through a lot of calculation. Besides the cost of mining equipment, there is also the most important electricity cost. Mining machine is a computer, The required power consumption is not small, and the electricity cost needs to be continuously invested for a long time, so the mining income should be above the electricity cost, so the investment in mining is feasible. It can be divided into the following situations:
1. The cost of electricity is very low or electricity is free, there are some special instries that can enjoy lower electricity prices than ordinary residents, or build their own hydropower plants, etc...
2. The mining output is fixed. Friends who have g mines will know that one of the major obstacles in mining is the difficulty of computing power. Take bitcoin as an example, the number of bitcoins is fixed, but with more and more people digging, the output will be lower and lower, and then the income will be lower and lower. If the electricity cost is fixed, then when the output income is equal to the electricity cost, the output income will be lower and lower, Mining is no longer feasible
3. The currency price is stable. Mining will have the problem of accounting return to the current cycle: output * current currency price electricity cost = net income
mining machinery cost / net income = return to the current cycle
we mentioned that the output is fluctuating, and the currency price is also fluctuating, but we can choose to sell coins under the condition of our own income, which requires a large amount of personal reserved funds, Because once you choose to hoard money, it means that you will not generate revenue before the money price reaches the ideal price, but you need to put in a fixed electricity cost< In the second half of 2017, the virtual currency ushered in a bull market. Before that, whether you buy bitcoin or Ethereum, it's easy to double your assets, but it's a transition to the market in 2018, Most of the quilt cover, and fry money overnight rich have, overnight bankruptcy also have. Similarly, currency speculation can be divided into the following situations:
1. The most common way of currency speculation is to buy at a low price and sell at a high price. It's easy to make money in a bull market. As long as you are optimistic about the currency and find a low price to buy, you can sell by yourself (I suggest that the mainstream currency is better)
2. In private placement, some newly issued but not yet listed coins will be privately raised, that is, crowdfunding. At the beginning, it is a low price, which may be a few cents or even a few cents. In the process of issuing and listing, there are unlimited possibilities. It is very possible to double or even ten times the price, but there are also some cases that can not be launched on the platform or broken, So these are not worth money in hand, just a series of figures. At the same time, private placement is not allowed by the state
3. Contract trading, which is the trading object or subject matter of futures trading, is a standardized contract formulated by the futures exchange to deliver a certain quantity and quality of goods at a specific time and place, and the futures price is achieved through open bidding
generally speaking, contracts can be bought up and bought down. When the market is in a bear market, buying up and currency price rising can bring benefits; Buying down and currency price falling will bring profits. Meanwhile, bear market fluctuation is small, and leverage can be added to increase the amount of capital
therefore, with the development of virtual currency and the recognition of many countries, virtual currency will not only be mentioned in real life, but it is also reliable to invest in virtual currency. However, in different periods, facing different market, there will be different ways of investment. If you choose to hoard money at a high price in a bull market, it is not reliable, So whether you invest in virtual currency depends on how you invest
first, mining is the only way to obtain some virtual currency such as bitcoin. After professional mining equipment is connected to the mine pool, bitcoin is obtained through a lot of calculation. Besides the cost of mining equipment, there is also the most important electricity cost. Mining machine is a computer, The required power consumption is not small, and the electricity cost needs to be continuously invested for a long time, so the mining income should be above the electricity cost, so the investment in mining is feasible. It can be divided into the following situations:
1. The cost of electricity is very low or electricity is free, there are some special instries that can enjoy lower electricity prices than ordinary residents, or build their own hydropower plants, etc...
2. The mining output is fixed. Friends who have g mines will know that one of the major obstacles in mining is the difficulty of computing power. Take bitcoin as an example, the number of bitcoins is fixed, but with more and more people digging, the output will be lower and lower, and then the income will be lower and lower. If the electricity cost is fixed, then when the output income is equal to the electricity cost, the output income will be lower and lower, Mining is no longer feasible
3. The currency price is stable. Mining will have the problem of accounting return to the current cycle: output * current currency price electricity cost = net income
mining machinery cost / net income = return to the current cycle
we mentioned that the output is fluctuating, and the currency price is also fluctuating, but we can choose to sell coins under the condition of our own income, which requires a large amount of personal reserved funds, Because once you choose to hoard money, it means that you will not generate revenue before the money price reaches the ideal price, but you need to put in a fixed electricity cost< In the second half of 2017, the virtual currency ushered in a bull market. Before that, whether you buy bitcoin or Ethereum, it's easy to double your assets, but it's a transition to the market in 2018, Most of the quilt cover, and fry money overnight rich have, overnight bankruptcy also have. Similarly, currency speculation can be divided into the following situations:
1. The most common way of currency speculation is to buy at a low price and sell at a high price. It's easy to make money in a bull market. As long as you are optimistic about the currency and find a low price to buy, you can sell by yourself (I suggest that the mainstream currency is better)
2. In private placement, some newly issued but not yet listed coins will be privately raised, that is, crowdfunding. At the beginning, it is a low price, which may be a few cents or even a few cents. In the process of issuing and listing, there are unlimited possibilities. It is very possible to double or even ten times the price, but there are also some cases that can not be launched on the platform or broken, So these are not worth money in hand, just a series of figures. At the same time, private placement is not allowed by the state
3. Contract trading, which is the trading object or subject matter of futures trading, is a standardized contract formulated by the futures exchange to deliver a certain quantity and quality of goods at a specific time and place, and the futures price is achieved through open bidding
generally speaking, contracts can be bought up and bought down. When the market is in a bear market, buying up and currency price rising can bring benefits; Buying down and currency price falling will bring profits. Meanwhile, bear market fluctuation is small, and leverage can be added to increase the amount of capital
therefore, with the development of virtual currency and the recognition of many countries, virtual currency will not only be mentioned in real life, but it is also reliable to invest in virtual currency. However, in different periods, facing different market, there will be different ways of investment. If you choose to hoard money at a high price in a bull market, it is not reliable, So whether you invest in virtual currency depends on how you invest
7.
Wrong version
download the Win32 bit http://ck.kolivas.org/apps/cgminer/
version 2.6.1 is recommended for win64 (versions before 2.6.1 are not compatible with 64 bit system)
version 2.4.3 or 2.6.1 is recommended for Win32
8. Bhd, full name bitcoin HD, bit hard disk, is a valuable financial system based on conditional proof of capacity (hereinafter referred to as cpoc) to change the proction mode of cryptocurrency
Bhd's economic model
Bhd's consensus algorithm has been upgraded on the basis of POC, which is called cpoc (conditional proof of capacity), that is, conditional proof of capacity. Each miner participating in Bhd's mining needs to pay 1:3 (dynamic mortgage has been started at present), The latest mortgage ratio is 1:2.9), that is, for every 1TB of hard disk space, you need to mortgage three BHDs to get 100% income, otherwise you can only get 30% income
POC, as a trend in the future, has attracted many people's attention. The layout of miners' mines has begun, and the hpool mine has become a hot spot https://www.hpool.com/ Founded in 2017, it was jointly built by celebrity brother worm and Alex in the coin circle. At the same time, Wanxiang, a well-known blockchain company, also invested in hpool mine. This is not only the recognition of hpool, but also the affirmation of POC ecology. Hpool is the most powerful hard disk mine in the world, and also the first old mine in China to devote itself to POC ecology
nowadays, more and more ore pools and exchanges begin to lay out POCS. The whole ecology has been graally improved, waiting for it is only the last point of the instry east wind.
Bhd's economic model
Bhd's consensus algorithm has been upgraded on the basis of POC, which is called cpoc (conditional proof of capacity), that is, conditional proof of capacity. Each miner participating in Bhd's mining needs to pay 1:3 (dynamic mortgage has been started at present), The latest mortgage ratio is 1:2.9), that is, for every 1TB of hard disk space, you need to mortgage three BHDs to get 100% income, otherwise you can only get 30% income
POC, as a trend in the future, has attracted many people's attention. The layout of miners' mines has begun, and the hpool mine has become a hot spot https://www.hpool.com/ Founded in 2017, it was jointly built by celebrity brother worm and Alex in the coin circle. At the same time, Wanxiang, a well-known blockchain company, also invested in hpool mine. This is not only the recognition of hpool, but also the affirmation of POC ecology. Hpool is the most powerful hard disk mine in the world, and also the first old mine in China to devote itself to POC ecology
nowadays, more and more ore pools and exchanges begin to lay out POCS. The whole ecology has been graally improved, waiting for it is only the last point of the instry east wind.
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