What is the relationship between blockchain technology and minin
bitcoin is equivalent to digital gold. As a generally recognized equivalent, gold naturally has monetary properties and has been regarded as a kind of currency since ancient times. Bitcoin was born in 2009 and created by a person named Nakamoto. As the earliest digital currency, it was worthless at the beginning of creation. Until 2017, the highest transaction price of bitcoin exceeded 30000 RMB. The reasons why bitcoin became a valuable digital currency are as follows:
first of all, it is like gold, as a natural mineral, The total amount of bitcoin is limited. Bitcoin can not be over issued according to its own algorithm, so there will be no rapid devaluation of currency e to excessive currency issuance. The number of bitcoin is controlled to no more than 21 million e to the algorithm, so it can not be issued in large quantities, so its value is guaranteed
mining is a proct based on blockchain technology. Mining refers to the virtual currency launched by various companies, which is also called token. If the name is different, the miner is called miner
Blockchain technology is a new technology derived from the development of bitcoin economy, blockchain technology can effectively serve the bitcoin economy , they are interrelated. Bitcoin is a kind of virtual currency, which only circulates in a specific network economic environment, blockchain technology can not only be applied to the economy, but also can be used in all walks of life , which is their difference
Blockchain technologybecause blockchain technology is still a new proct at present, it has no accurate or definite definition and concept. In short, blockchain technology is a mode of data encryption management, which can protect data to a great extent. Blockchain technology is characterized by decentralization, openness, independence, security and anonymity. Its characteristics well adapt to the requirements of information protection and information disclosure in all walks of life. On the one hand, it ensures the security of data and avoids the interference of subjective emotions and system failures. On the other hand, data indivials can decide whether to hide their detailed information in the group to the greatest extent, so as to achieve the purpose of privacy protection
At the same time, there is no doubt that the blockchain technology is still in the state of preliminary development. The social understanding of it is not deep enough, and scholars are still in the stage of continuous exploration. Through the correct use, blockchain technology will bring many positive effects to the societyblockchain technology is not only the underlying technology of bitcoin, but also the core and infrastructure of bitcoin bitcoin has been running without any centralized organization operation and management. Later, bitcoin technology was abstracted, which was called blockchain technology or distributed ledger technology
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disadvantages of blockchain technology applied to digital currency:
first, there is no circulation management organization for "decentralization" blockchain technology is essentially a distributed database system with one-way linked list logic structure and P2P network design mode, which determines that there is no unified central control system for virtual currency based on blockchain technology
Second, it is difficult to effectively control the quantity supply the circulation of virtual currency based on blockchain technology is fixed, and according to Fisher Equation, the total transaction volume of the whole society under a certain price level in a certain period has a certain proportion with the required nominal currency volume, while the constant currency volume obviously can not meet the requirements of the growing total price of social goods Thirdly, "mining mechanism" is difficult to create recognized value bitcoin itself has no value and no national credit support. Some people think that "by continuously consuming computing power and energy to inject value into virtual currency", but it is obviously not the most efficient choice to consume millions of calculations in order to find a hash value that meets the requirements Fourthly, procers and early holders are easy to get high seigniorage any virtual currency based on blockchain technology is held by a few people at the initial stage of its development. Take bitcoin as an example. At first, bitcoin was only a proct of a few people's game. The first bitcoin purchase in May 2010 was $10000 BTC's purchase of $25 pizza. The first bitcoin transaction completed in July of the same year was $0.04/btc2. The transaction information of bitcoin is recorded in a decentralized ledger, which is called blockchain
3. According to the principle of cryptography, each block is connected in chronological order to form a chain structure, so it is named blockchain.