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How was the pool built

Publish: 2021-05-15 18:31:51
1.

Mine pool refers to:

as the computing level of the whole bitcoin network continues to rise exponentially, a single device or a small amount of computing power can not get the block reward provided by the bitcoin network on the bitcoin network

after the computing power of the whole network has been improved to a certain extent, the low probability of getting rewards has prompted some geeks on "bitcoin talk" to develop a method that can combine a small amount of computing power and operate jointly, and the website established in this way is called "mine pool"

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the existence of the mine pool reces the difficulty of bitcoin and other virtual digital currency mining, reces the mining threshold, and truly realizes the bitcoin mining concept that everyone can participate in

but its disadvantages are also very obvious, because computing power is connected to the mine pool. As a mine pool, it will have huge computing power resources. In the bitcoin world, computing power represents the bookkeeping right, and computing power is everything. If the computing power of a single mine pool reaches more than 50%, it will be easy to launch 51% attacks against virtual digital currencies such as bitcoin, The consequences are very terrible:

the mine pool can make the mine pool with 49% of the remaining computing power have no harvest, instantly quit the competition and go bankrupt. The mine pool's computing power exceeds 50%. If 51% attack is launched, it will easily occupy all the effective computing power of the whole network

2.

After the computing power of the whole network has been improved to a certain extent, the probability of getting rewards is too low, so that some geeks on "bitcoin talk" can develop a method that can combine a small amount of computing power and operate jointly, and use this method to build websites

in this mechanism, no matter how much computing power an indivial miner can use, as long as he participates in mining activities by joining the mine pool, no matter whether he has successfully mined effective data blocks, he can get a small amount of bitcoin reward through his contribution to the mine pool, that is to say, many people cooperate in mining, and the bitcoin reward is shared by many people according to their contribution

as of January 2019, the top five bitcoin pools in global computing power are btc.com, pool, antpool, flush pool, and f2pool. At present, about 70% of global computing power is in the hands of Chinese miners

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handling charge:

bitcoin miners will charge a small amount of fees for most transactions, the main purpose of which is to prevent people from sending a large number of boring small transactions and wasting network resources. At present, most of the handling charges for each transaction are & T 3647; 0.0001/kb (0.0001btc / KB). In fact, after 0.9.0, the default handling charge will be reced to & 3647; 0.00001/KB(0.00001 btc/KB)

because the amount of data occupied by most transactions is less than 1 kilobyte, generally speaking, the amount of data is less than 3647; 0.00001 (0.00001 BTC / KB) is enough. At the same time, in the future, when the bitcoin block rewards are less, the service charge will become the main source of miners' income, and the service charge of bitcoin will be related to the number of bytes occupied by the transaction

at present, the calculation standard of service charge in bitcoin system is not mandatory, so users can not give any service charge when the transaction is in progress

however, most miners usually give priority to the transaction with higher handling charges when building data blocks, so that they can get higher remuneration when mining is successful. Therefore, the transaction without any handling charges may take a long time to be processed and incorporated into the blockchain

in addition, e to the block capacity limit of 1MB and the recent increase in bitcoin transaction volume, the handling charges have increased significantly, and the waiting time for the transaction to be confirmed has also become much longer

3. Bitcoin mine pool is a team mining server. Bitcoin generates a block every 10 minutes, and there will be tens of millions of people competing. In the end, only one person owns the block, and no one else receives anything. You may have to dig for five years to get a block
team mining means that once anyone in the team gets a block, the currency in the block will be distributed to everyone according to their performance, so that everyone can get bitcoin quickly. The same is true of the distance from the Leyte mine

if you have large-scale computing power, you can build your own mine pool. If you don't have it, you are advised to give up.
4. Bitcoin is a kind of P2P digital currency. Point to point transmission means a decentralized payment system. Bitcoin is not issued by specific currency institutions, it is generated by a large number of calculations based on specific algorithms. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner
the biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity. The monetary system has no more than 10.5 million in the first four years, and the total number after that will be permanently limited to 21 million. Another point is that you can use computers to make bitcoin.
5. Because indivial mining is difficult to meet the demand, the global computing power is increasing, and it is difficult for a single device or a small amount of computing power to dig bitcoin again. It is also a combination of a large number of mining machines to form a mine pool. The computing power of the mine pool is very powerful, and it can also ensure that virtual currency can be g more quickly. So how can the mine pool dig? Let's have a look
how to mine a mine pool
the location of a mine pool is also very particular. It's not that a mine pool can be built anywhere, but it needs early-stage capital investment. A mine pool is to combine a single mining machine together. Because of the collection of many miners' computing power, the computing power of the mine pool accounts for a large proportion, and the probability of digging bitcoin is higher. The mine pool will distribute rewards according to the contribution value of each equipment
there are many mines all over the world, and the scale of each mine varies from big to small. Generally, small mines no longer have great advantages. Large mines have many miners for mining. For each miner, he can join any mine or join multiple mines at the same time, The first task of the mine pool is to distribute the income to the miners
(1) PPLNs method
this method gathers the shares g by all miners together. Whenever a certain amount of shares is accumulated (generally 30 million shares), the mine pool will allocate the profits of the previous stage to the miners according to the proportion of contribution
in this way, the income of miners depends entirely on the time needed to dig 30 million shares in the mine pool. If you are lucky, you can dig them in a short time, then the income of miners will be more, otherwise it will be less. In return, the pool charges a 3% tax
(2) PPS mode
for users, the income of this mode is relatively stable
the profit mainly depends on the miner's mining speed. As long as the mining speed is stable, the corresponding profit can be obtained, and the profit is real-time, that is, the mine pool will pay the profit for the miner while the miner is running
obviously, every time a block is calculated, the mine pool has paid for all the miners. If the block fails in the subsequent confirmation link, all the losses will be paid by the pool operator. Therefore, this method reces the risk of the miners, but transfers the risk to the pool operator
therefore, usually the ore pool can charge a handling fee to make up for the possible losses caused by these risks. In this mode, the tax of the ore pool is 7.5%
the above is about how to mine. The difficulty of mining has greatly increased, but the mining army is expanding. If the basic equipment does not meet the standard, it will be difficult to gain in the mining instry, because the value of the virtual currency may not be equal to the price of an equipment, and many miners are not just digging bitcoin, Instead, we choose other virtual currencies to mine.
6. It's one of the baskets with BTC;
7. Building a mine pool is not so simple, enough servers, enough computing power
8. Don't worry, bitcoin has been spoiled by the Chinese people. The circulation of bitcoin has been explicitly prohibited in China, and its price has plummeted. Since the birth of this concept, the total number of bitcoin has determined that it is limited and cannot be increased. Now the efficiency of mining is extremely low. What's the concept of a mine pool?
9. Babbitt has a post: using bitcoin and eloipool (supporting stratum) to set up bitcoin mine pool. Eloipool is a mine pool server program based on Python 3 (supporting stratum)
10. It takes patience to chase girls. There is no skill. Follow her and keep △ o dialogue. Repeat it more than ten times. Choose "you are very interesting" and the other person answers "you are too". Then you can become a friend, which is green. Then continue to give gifts, keep talking (gifts can be bought, sent to the opposite sex, can also go to pick flowers, roadside have. But in fact, you don't need to spend too much money on gifts, just spend more time talking. If it's "everyone's Idol", the popularity will rise faster), until "we seem to be able to become friends" (almost, I don't remember the original sentence). If the other party answers "I also think", it's the relationship between relatives and friends (if it's the same sex, "Never separate")
after friends and relatives, they continue to give gifts and chat until they can go on a date. After a few dates, it turns pink. It's a relationship. There are two options for the location of a date. One is her decision, and the other is your decision. At first, you can choose her to decide. Then the next time you decide, you should go to each location at least twice, that is, you decide once, and she decides once. About four different places, that is, about eight dates. Note that sometimes there will be problems when the two sides have different liking. For example, I tried to kiss each other, but I could only choose "embarrassed" and refuse, which means that I don't like her enough. And sometimes even if your own information shows that the other party is your girlfriend, but your girlfriend's information does not show you, indicating that she does not like you enough. Only when both sides have reached a certain level of good will can we move forward. In addition, for example, if the first proposal to kiss or marriage is rejected, the next time it's better to let the other party choose a place, so that the other party can propose to kiss or marry
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