Ethereum number

1. A virtual currency with a wallet doesn't mean it's more professional and advanced. The existence of digital currency wallet is the premise of currency existence. Currency without wallet can be identified as fraud
mainstream digital currencies such as bitcoin, Puyin, Laite, Ethereum and dogcoin all exist in wallets, and wallets existed before the release of such currencies.

2. Return the result of ifconfig
eth0 to awk for processing
where - F & # 39;:|< br />+'
this is a separator defined by awk and then matched with "BCAST & quot;, Take the content of the fourth column
since your command is not universal, you can't output the result here, but you should intercept the broadcast address

3. No, I've thought about it before. It's not good to try to change VLAN, because its exit is the optical port, so all your data comes from the optical port, unless you change the firmware.

4.

Eth0 / 0 / 1 means port 1 of eth0 network card and 0 board card. Eth refers to Ethernet, and 0 / 0 refers to port 0 of board 0

in routers, switches and other devices, there will be a lot of interfaces and cards. In order to deal with this situation, the designers divide the network card board, such as eth1 / 2 / 3, which means the No.2 board and No.3 port of eth1 network card. Because the computer used to start with 0, the exchange number also uses this design, so 0 is placed in the first place

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extended data:

Classic Ethernet:

1, physical layer

each version of Ethernet has the maximum length limit of the cable. Signals within this range can be transmitted normally, and signals beyond this range will not be transmitted. In order to allow the construction of a larger network, multiple cables can be connected with repeaters. Repeater is a physical layer device, which can receive, amplify and retransmit signals in two directions

2. MAC sublayer

Classic Ethernet uses 1-persistent CSMA / CD algorithm, that is, when the station has a frame to send, it needs to listen to the media, and once the media becomes idle, it will send it immediately. Monitor whether there is a conflict on the channel while they send. If there is a conflict, the transmission will be terminated immediately, and a short conflict enhancement signal will be sent out, and the retransmission will be carried out after a period of random time

5. Eth0 to eth3 are the interface numbering methods of some devices that have not used AMTT. They are not necessarily related to LAN port and WAN port. This numbering method is the default interface name of Linux. The naming here is similar to that of some devices identifying network port 1, network port 2, network port 3 and network port 4. This kind of device has no clear LAN port and WAN port, which interface is connected to external network and internal network according to your configuration mode. So your question is basically answered. As for whether this device is a router, you don't specify the model, and I can't check it. I can't answer that. I recommend that you can check it on the Internet according to its model. You can usually check its user manual and see it.

6. 如何快速辨别网卡ID与物理网卡的对应关系
一般购买的服务器都有4个网卡，这个时候在安装好服务器后，配置IP的时候就郁闷了
如是一个浪潮8560M2服务器安装Redhat后的网卡显示：
[root@DBSERVER51 ~]# ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:ED:2D:0F:58
inet addr:192.168.4.10 Bcast:192.168.4.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:40428 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:392 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:3413500 (3.2 MiB) TX bytes:44521 (43.4 KiB)
Memory:faee0000-faf00000

eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:E0:ED:2D:0F:59
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
Memory:fae60000-fae80000

eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:5A:15:B6
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
Memory:fafe0000-fb000000

eth3 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:25:90:5A:15:B7
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
Memory:faf60000-faf80000

lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1
RX packets:10 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:10 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
RX bytes:660 (660.0 b) TX bytes:660 (660.0 b)
从一个机房搬下来时，忘记标记了这个时候还是想修改eth0作为通信口但是一个一个插拔比较麻烦，于是就想能不能有个好办法，毕竟Linux不像Windows那样直观，打开网络连接就可以看到这个时候就要用到ethtool这样一个命令，命令详解如下：
命令描述：
ethtool 是用于查询及设置网卡参数的命令
ethX是以太网卡的名称，Linux系统将检测到的第一块以太网卡命名为eth0, 第二块为eth1,…….
使用概要：
ethtool ethx //查询ethx网口基本设置，其中 x 是对应网卡的编号，如eth0、eth1等等
ethtool –h //显示ethtool的命令帮助(help)
ethtool –i ethX //查询ethX网口的相关信息
ethtool –d ethX //查询ethX网口注册性信息
ethtool –r ethX //重置ethX网口到自适应模式
ethtool –S ethX //查询ethX网口收发包统计
ethtool –s ethX [speed 10|100|1000] [plex half|full] [autoneg on|off] //设置网口速率10/100/1000M、设置网口半/全双工、设置网口是否自协商
ethtool [ -a | -c | -g | -i | -d | -k | -r | -S |] ethX
ethtool [-A] ethX [autoneg on|off] [rx on|off] [tx on|off]
ethtool [-C] ethX [adaptive-rx on|off] [adaptive-tx on|off] [rx-usecs N] [rx-frames N] [rx-usecs-irq N] [rx-frames-irq N] [tx-usecs N] [tx-frames N] [tx-usecs-irq N] [tx-frames-irq N] [stats-block-usecs N][pkt-rate-low N][rx-usecs-low N] [rx-frames-low N] [tx-usecs-low N] [tx-frames-lowN] [pkt-rate-high N] [rx-usecs-high N] [rx-frames-high N] [tx-usecs-high N] [tx-frames-high N] [sample-interval N]
ethtool [-G] ethX [rx N] [rx-mini N] [rx-jumbo N] [tx N]
ethtool [-e] ethX [raw on|off] [offset N] [length N]
ethtool [-E] ethX [magic N] [offset N] [value N]
ethtool [-K] ethX [rx on|off] [tx on|off] [sg on|off] [tso on|off]
ethtool [-p] ethX [N]
ethtool [-t] ethX [offline|online]
ethtool [-s] ethX [speed 10|100|1000] [plex half|full] [autoneg on|off] [port tp|aui|bnc|mii] [phyad N] [xcvr internal|external]
[wol p|u|m|b|a|g|s|d...] [sopass xx:yy:zz:aa:bb:cc] [msglvl N]
标志
-a 查看网卡中 接收模块RX、发送模块TX和Autonegotiate模块的状态：启动on 或 停用off
-A 修改网卡中 接收模块RX、发送模块TX和Autonegotiate模块的状态：启动on 或 停用off
-c display the Coalesce information of the specified ethernet card
-C Change the Coalesce setting of the specified ethernet card
-g Display the rx/tx ring parameter information of the specified ethernet card
-G change the rx/tx ring setting of the specified ethernet card
-i 显示网卡驱动的信息，如驱动的名称、版本等
-d 显示register mp信息, 部分网卡驱动不支持该选项
-e 显示EEPROM mp信息，部分网卡驱动不支持该选项
-E 修改网卡EEPROM byte
-k 显示网卡Offload参数的状态：on 或 off，包括rx-checksumming、tx-checksumming等
-K 修改网卡Offload参数的状态
-p 用于区别不同ethX对应网卡的物理位置，常用的方法是使网卡port上的led不断的闪N指示了网卡闪的持续时间，以秒为单位
-r 如果auto-negotiation模块的状态为on，则restarts auto-negotiation
-S 显示NIC- and driver-specific 的统计参数，如网卡接收/发送的字节数、接收/发送的广播包个数等
-t 让网卡执行自我检测，有两种模式：offline or online
-s 修改网卡的部分配置，包括网卡速度、单工/全双工模式、mac地址等

7. Eth refers to Ethernet, 0 / 0 refers to port 0 of board 0, which is the first port of the first version card. In general, eth0 / 0 refers to the number of that port
you said 192.168.2.2 refers to the IP address of that port. The port also has an address. Just like your host, it also needs an address.

8. Zstack should confirm the name of network card according to the user's configuration, which should be consistent with the number of network card of all computing nodes in the cluster< br />? If the layer 2 network of eth0 has been added, but the name of the network card to add the new computing node is only em01, but there is no eth0 network card< br />? If eth0 is selected when adding layer 2 network, all computing nodes need to use the same eth0 to set up the network< br />? Users can also set em01 as a layer-2 network to add, but all computing nodes are required to configure em01 network< br />? Users can delete L2 and reconfigure.