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Transaction sequence of Ethereum

Publish: 2021-05-20 12:27:31
1. You can choose to trade in the digital currency exchange. At present, the mainstream digital currency exchanges in the market are coin security, fire currency and bitnet.
2. For indivial investors, the realm kingdom with lower investment threshold is more suitable, because its entry threshold starts from $100, which is very low.
3. With bitpie wallet, this is the largest bitcoin wallet in China. It can buy and sell bitcoin with one click, which is much more convenient than the exchange.
4. Note that Ethereum is 2.0 now. As of 13:57 on the 4th, the current deposit contract address of Ethereum 2.0 has received 1000098eth, and 31252 addresses have completed the mortgage of 32eth. With the increasing number of mortgage, the annual yield of mortgage will graally decrease. After the mortgage amount reaches 1 million eth, the current annualized yield is about 15.7%. Zhongyuan, a well-known exchange, has taken the lead in opening the mining channel of eth2.0 verification node, and then launched qeth. Users can invest their own eth in verification node mining and exchange qeth to obtain liquidity, and then participate in mining. Compared with the disadvantages of eth2.0, qeth has too many things: the liquidity is guaranteed, the user does not have to bear the technical cost, the threshold of participation does not need 32 eth as low as 0.1eth, the nodes are maintained by the platform, and the income is distributed according to eth2.0.
5. Generally speaking, buy eth on the exchange, then wait for the price to rise and sell to earn the difference. Virtual currency prices, including eth, are difficult to predict. There is no limit to the range of rise and fall. Once the loss is huge. However, in the domain Kingdom, the initial investment is only US $5, so we only need to judge the rise and fall direction of eth price. If it is correct, we will make profits, if it is wrong, we will lose us $5 of the transaction, and the loss can be controlled.
6. 1. The first feature of blockchain is decentralization. How to understand it? Taking the trading book of the foreign exchange trading platform as an example, through the comprehensive and in-depth application of blockchain technology, the foreign exchange trading platform can record all relevant information in a distributed account book, making it difficult for traders to tamper with their trading records, and investors can clearly understand their own capital status and each order transaction, It also changes the opaque trading status of the foreign exchange instry in the past, and is concive to strengthening the competitiveness of the formal and high-quality foreign exchange trading platform
2. The second feature of blockchain is security. Because the blockchain is composed of each encrypted data mole, it has a specific defensive. When the blockchain technology is applied to the safe operation of procts and the management and operation of the platform, this natural security defense mechanism will rece the operation cost of the platform, and the risk coefficient of the platform will be greatly reced
3. When the security and trust are highly solved through blockchain technology, the transnational settlement and transaction efficiency of transactions will undoubtedly be greatly improved. At this time, compared with the past, the foreign exchange trading platform with block chain technology has higher technology content, which can provide more professional service requirements for investors. It's a wonderful thing for investors.
7. All purchases are put in the account uniformly
as long as you remember your purchase cost
how much you sell
you can calculate the profit
8. All computers can dig, but the efficiency is different.
9.

Transaction

the behavior of blockchain transaction follows different rule sets

< UL >
  • e to the distributed and unlicensed nature of public blockchain, anyone can sign the transaction and broadcast it to the network

  • according to different blockchains, traders will be charged a certain transaction fee, which depends on the needs of users rather than the value of assets in the transaction

  • blockchain transactions do not require any central authority verification. It only needs to use the digital signature algorithm (DSA) corresponding to its blockchain to sign it with the private key

  • once a transaction is signed, broadcast to the network and mined into a successful block in the network, the transaction cannot be recovered

  • Ethereum transaction structure

  • Ethereum transaction data structure: transaction 0.1 eth

    {
    & 39; nonce':&# 39; 0x00', // Decimal: 0
    & 39; gasLimit': &# 39; 0x5208', // Decimal system: 21000
    & 39; gasPrice': &# 39; 0x3b9aca00', // Decimal system: 10000000000
    & 39; to': &# 39;&# 39; ,// Sending address
    & 39; value': &# 39; 0x16345785d8a0000',// 100000000000000000 ,10^17
    ' data': &# 39; 0x', // Decimal representation of null data; chainId': 1 / / blockchain network ID
    }

    these data have nothing to do with the transaction content, but have something to do with the execution mode of the transaction. This is because when you send a transaction in Ethereum, you must define some other parameters to tell miners how to handle your transaction. Transaction data structure has two attribute designs & quot; gas": & quot; gasPrice",& quot; gasLimit"

  • " gasPrice": The unit is Gwei, which is 1 / 1000 eth, indicating the transaction cost

  • & quot; gasLimit": The maximum gas charge allowed for the transaction

  • these two values are usually filled in automatically by the wallet provider

    in addition, you need to specify which Ethereum network to execute the transaction (chainid): 1 represents the Ethereum main network

    ring development, tests are usually carried out locally and on the test network, and transactions are carried out through the test eth issued by the test network to avoid economic losses. After the test, enter the main network transaction

    in addition, if you need to submit some other data, you can use & quot; data" And & quot; nonce" Attach as part of a transaction

    a nonce (number used only once) is the value used by Ethereum to track transactions, which helps to avoid double spending and replay attacks in the network

  • Ethereum transaction signature

    Ethereum transaction involves ECDSA algorithm. Taking JavaScript code as an example, the popular ethers.js is used to call ECDSA algorithm for transaction signature

  • const ethers = require(' ethers')
  • const signer = new ethers.Wallet(' Wallet address

  • signer.signTransaction({

  • ' nonce':&# 39; 0x00', // Decimal: 0

  • & 39; gasLimit': &# 39; 0x5208', // Decimal: 21000

  • & 39; gasPrice': &# 39; 0x3b9aca00', // Decimal 10000000000

  • & 39; to': &# 39;&# 39; ,// Sending address

  • & 39; value': &# 39; 0x16345785d8a0000',// 100000000000000000 ,10^17

  • ' data': &# 39; 0x', // Decimal representation of null data

  • & 39; chainId': 1 / / blockchain network ID

  • })

  • . Then (console. Log)
  • you can use the online application composer to deliver signed transactions to Ethereum. This is known as "offline signature.". Offline signatures are particularly useful for applications such as status channels, which are smart contracts that track the balance between two accounts and transfer funds after a signed transaction is submitted. Offline signature is also a common practice in dexes

    you can also use online wallet to create signature verification and broadcast through Ethereum account

    with Portis, you can sign a transaction to interact with the gas station network (GSN)

    < / UL >

    the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system

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