What was the cryptocurrency before Ethereum
1、 Different definitions:
1. virtual currency:
virtual currency refers to non real currency
digital currency:digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and cryptocurrency belong to digiccy
3. Cryptocurrency:
cryptocurrency is a kind of transaction medium that uses cryptography principles to ensure transaction security and control the creation of transaction units
4. Token (token):
a kind of article whose shape and size are similar to currency, but the scope of use is limited and has no currency effect, and its token is the homonym of token in English
Second, the characteristics are different:1; It can also be said that virtual currency is personalized currency. In another way, it can also be called information currency
2. Digital currency:
is an unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of specific virtual communities
Cryptocurrency:cryptocurrency is based on the decentralized consensus mechanism, which is opposite to the banking and financial system relying on the centralized regulatory system
4. Token (token):
usually needs to be exchanged for money, used in shops, playgrounds, mass transportation and other places, as a voucher to use services and exchange goods
extended data
at present, digital currency is more like an investment proct, because it lacks a strong guarantee agency to maintain its price stability, and its role as a value measure has not yet appeared, so it can not be used as a means of payment. As an investment proct, digital currency cannot develop without trading platform, operating company and investment company
digital currency is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, the blockchain technology it relies on has been decentralized and can be used in other fields except digital currency, which is one of the reasons why bitcoin is popular; On the other hand, if digital currency is widely used by the public as a kind of currency, it will have a huge impact on the effectiveness of monetary policy, financial infrastructure, financial market and financial stability
warm tips: the above explanations are for reference only, without any suggestions. There are risks in entering the market, so investment should be cautious. Before making any investment, you should make sure that you fully understand the nature of the investment and the risks involved in the proct. After a detailed understanding and careful evaluation of the proct, you can judge whether to participate in the transaction
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1. Q coin
Q coin, referred to as QB, also known as QQ coin, Tencent Q coin, etc. Usually its exchange rate is 1q currency = 1 RMB, with Tencent paipai net transactions are generally 10% off
QB is a virtual currency launched by Tencent, which can be used to pay for QQ bank number, QQ member service and other services. Tencent q-coin, through the purchase of QQ card, telephone recharge, bank card recharge, network recharge, mobile phone recharge card, one card recharge card and other ways to obtain
The face value of QQ card is 10 yuan, 15 yuan, 30 yuan, 60 yuan, 100 yuan and 200 yuan respectivelythere is another kind of electronic cryptocurrency, qqcoin, which is not related to each other
2. Litecoin
litecoin, abbreviated as LTC, currency symbol: Ł; It is a kind of network currency based on "peer-to-peer" technology. It is also an open source software project under MIT / X11 license. It can help users make instant payments to anyone in the world
lightcoin is inspired by bitcoin (BTC) and has the same implementation principle in technology. The creation and transfer of lightcoin is based on an open source encryption protocol and is not managed by any central organization
3, infinite coin
infinite coin (hereinafter referred to as IFC) is a new digital currency, which has more circulation advantages than bitcoin, and fills the short board of bitcoin in the field of commercial circulation and promoting commercial operation. The positioning of unlimited money is to serve the daily life of small transaction payment
one transaction of infinite coin needs three confirmations, each confirmation takes three seconds, and the transaction confirmation speed is very fast. Because bitcoin transaction needs 6 confirmations, which takes about 1 hour, and lightcoin transaction takes 15 minutes, infinite coin is used in daily common transactions, which is more practical
infinite coin was released on June 5, 2013. Based on scrypt POW algorithm. A block is generated in 30 seconds. In the initial block, there are 524288 infinite coins in each block. After that, for every 86400 blocks generated, the number of coins in the block is halved, with a total of 90.6 billion. The difficulty of mining is adjusted every hour
Quark coin is not the currency in real life, it exists safely in the computer of global networkquark network is protected by six most advanced encryption algorithms to ensure that it can become a digital ledger. The whole network uses each of the six functions to generate a proof of work, and the coin maker must "verify" these transactions to ensure that each coin increase is real and effective
only regular computer can participate in ensuring that it can maintain a highly secure peer-to-peer network, which makes it more decentralized
quark coins can only be g up through the CPU of regular computers. In the first 36 weeks, a total of 247605120 quark coins will be g out. Since March 30, 2014, the annual quark coins set at 1050000 can enter the market through "digging", and the block reward will never be less than one, which is currently two
Zetacoin is an open-source digital currency based on SHA-256 algorithm. The initial coin mining is 160 million coins, and the subsequent annual inflation is a better incentive, To keep the hash of the network is not pure transaction cost The total number ofzetacoin is 160 million, 1000 zets per block and half of 80640 zets per block
Cryptocurrency is not a tangible currency that can be carried with you, but a digital asset that can be exchanged“ The "encryption" part comes from using encryption technology for security and authentication ring a transaction
when using cryptocurrency for exchange instead of legal tender, crypto owners do not have to rely on banks to facilitate transactions, and can successfully avoid the costs of using financial institutions
generally, cryptocurrency transactions are processed and completed through the blockchain network. The blockchain is designed to be decentralized, so each computer connected to the network must successfully confirm the transaction before it can process it. Ideally, this would create a more secure transaction for all involved. It can also cause you to wait for a while; One of the big complaints about bitcoin is how long it takes to complete the transaction
domestic cryptocurrencies include bitcoin, Ethernet, Leyte and e-dinarcoin
extended data:
bitcoin: the concept of bitcoin was first proposed by Nakamoto in 2009. It is a P2P form of digital currency. Bitcoin is generated through a large number of calculations according to specific algorithms. Bitcoin economy uses the distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, And the use of cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of money circulation
ether coin: ether coin (a digital token of Ethereum, regarded as "bitcoin version 2.0"), can be bought and sold on the trading platform
lightcoin: lightcoin is a kind of network currency based on "point-to-point" technology, which can help users pay to anyone in the world immediately. At present, it is the second virtual currency after bitcoin's global circulation market value
reference materials:
network cryptocurrency
bitcoin (BTC)
issue date: 2009
market value: US $163 billion
advantage: as the first cryptocurrency issued, bitcoin is the world's largest and most popular blockchain network and the most experienced cryptocurrency that can resist hacker attacks
disadvantage: the increasing demand brings great pressure to bitcoin network, which makes the transaction cost high. The system can only process about seven transactions per second, but its power consumption is amazing. This is mainly e to its workload proof mechanism and consensus principle, which makes mining become a labor-intensive activity
eth
release date: 2015
market value: US $70 billion
advantage: its built-in programming language allows developers to write their own smart contract computer programs running on the blockchain. So far, most of the first token sales are based on Ethereum's smart contracts
Disadvantages: Ethereum also uses the consistency protocol of workload proof, so it is relatively slow and consumes a lot of power. Many early smart contracts are vulnerable to hacker attacks, and the development of smart contract security is still immatureXRP
issue time: 2012
market value: US $32 billion
advantage: XRP claims that its XRP cryptocurrency can become the "bridge currency" of major financial institutions, and can settle cross-border payments more quickly and at lower cost. Ruibo uses a new consistency protocol, which can achieve faster transactions, faster than t-coin and Ethereum
disadvantages: as a private company, Ruibo has important control over the system, some people think that XRP is not decentralized enough, which is in contrast to bitcoin, which anyone can mine
bitcoin cash (BCH)
issue time: 2017
market value: US $19 billion
advantage: this kind of currency is a "hard fork" of bitcoin, and its founder has adjusted compared with bitcoin, so that it can handle a larger transaction volume
disadvantage: critics say bitcoin cash is too centralized - a few miners create most of the money
lightcoin (LTC)
time of issue: 2011
market value: US $10 billion
advantage: lightcoin is a kind of "alternative currency" - almost a clone of bitcoin, but there are still several differences. Lightcoin processes transactions four times faster than bitcoin, and the mining process remains open to amateurs - very different from bitcoin, because bitcoin's professional miners use expensive hardware
disadvantages: although it is faster than bitcoin, lightcoin is still too slow and consumes a lot of power. These factors make it unable to become an ideal payment method, and there is another disadvantage: it is not very famous
recommend an article: brief introction of the top 100 currencies in the market value ranking of digital currency. This article summarizes the brief introction of the top 100 currencies in the market value ranking (according to the market value ranking of coinmarket cap on July 30, 2018), hoping to be helpful to friends who have just entered the currency circle
The top three are bitcoin, Ethereum and reborn. As shown in the figure below:
of course, the token market value of crowdfunding projects on coin Ying China platform is different, and is not included in the ranking