Ethereum sto
Publish: 2021-05-17 23:12:38
1. ICO is actually the instry term of blockchain. It is the abbreviation of initial coin offering. It is the concept of initial public offering (IPO) derived from the stock market. It is the first time that blockchain projects issue tokens to raise bitcoin, Ethereum and other common digital currencies.
2. According to the Shanghai headquarters of the people's Bank of China, in recent years, speculation related to virtual currency (such as ICO, IFO, IEO, IMO and STO) has been in vogue, prices have gone up and down, and risks have gathered rapidly. Relevant financing entities raise funds from investors or virtual currencies such as bitcoin and Ethereum through illegal sale and circulation of tokens. In essence, they are illegal public financing without approval. They are suspected of illegal sale of token bills, illegal issuance of securities, illegal fund-raising, financial fraud, pyramid schemes and other illegal crimes, which seriously disrupt the economic and financial order
on September 4, 2017, the people's Bank of China and other seven ministries and commissions issued the "notice on preventing the financing risk of token issuance", which cleaned up the ICO and virtual currency trading venues. The scale of domestic virtual currency transactions decreased significantly, effectively avoiding the impact of virtual currency prices on China's financial market.
on September 4, 2017, the people's Bank of China and other seven ministries and commissions issued the "notice on preventing the financing risk of token issuance", which cleaned up the ICO and virtual currency trading venues. The scale of domestic virtual currency transactions decreased significantly, effectively avoiding the impact of virtual currency prices on China's financial market.
3. Before Wen Yuan, the character was Han Ze, all pseudonyms! Before they cheated us to buy mythical currency, now the dog cheated us to buy bitcoin on their own fake platform. The data on the platform will be delayed compared with the external disk. In this way, they can control long or short. If they ask you to reverse it, you will be closed, and you will not know how to die! These are all pig plates (three months of harvesting victims, the first month has given lectures for Mingbo's favor, the second month deliberately said that stocks are not easy to do, how good digital currency bitcoin is, and then told you that their own fake digital currency has prospects, deliberately took out their own fake account to cheat people in, the third month after harvesting, the swindler lost contact, and the swindler retreated completely), We have been cheated in the case of 10 people arrested, but this fake article is far from continuing to be a shooter, cheating! Now, there is a group called "competing for the best" and an organization called "JingWuMen". They have a clear division of labor among cheaters (lecturing, entrusting, collecting money, opening an account, assistant, etc.) and really ignore the national law! Now Wenyuan has an account holder named Liu Qian, Zhang Jia (pseudonym) and others. I suggest you buy ukgr digital currency! Lower case (ukgr) don't buy it. The platforms are all made by themselves. You can control the rise and fall at any time. If it's not a real platform, you can close the platform at any time! It's the same as the myth coin recommended by Han Ze (the same person in Wenyuan) before. It's all fake! At present, we have lost hundreds of millions! The whole country has also set up an ad hoc group to solve this case. I hope that more people who have been cheated can read this article, so that this group of swindlers can be less successful! Finally! The most important word! Ask the local police before investing, because they will explain to you that this is a fraud! It's a fraud!
4. Sto refers to the issuance of security token. Its full name is security token offer. It is different from 1CO (first token issue) and IFO (first bifurcated issue) that we are familiar with before. It is a kind of issuance of security token under the premise of legal and compliance supervision
explain the terms first and then tell a story. Token and token are actually two translation methods of one thing, namely token, which is based on the points issued by some public chain or other organization (another easy to understand personal translation method of token). Before that, everyone in the circle would send it casually, buy some Ethereum, a set of code, fool around with the white paper, find or create some new terms that they can't understand, and then they can go to earn money. The cost is less than a few dozen yuan, which is called token. Token token, one day, I can replace bitcoin, that's what I mean
however, e to the low threshold of token issuance, the evaluation of a large number of tokens is very negative. Later, it triggered strong supervision, and domestic token issuance and participation activities were stopped. Therefore, in order to get rid of the relationship, a more popular translation method has come out, which is called Tongzheng. Tongzheng Tongzheng is a negotiable warrant
sto is a token of supervision. Through endorsement of certain financial assets or rights and interests in reality, such as stocks, bonds, gold and silver, real estate, rights and interests, investment represents the assets represented by it, which have intrinsic value at the beginning of issuance. At the same time, it also strives to conform to the regulatory framework and be recognized by the securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
explain the terms first and then tell a story. Token and token are actually two translation methods of one thing, namely token, which is based on the points issued by some public chain or other organization (another easy to understand personal translation method of token). Before that, everyone in the circle would send it casually, buy some Ethereum, a set of code, fool around with the white paper, find or create some new terms that they can't understand, and then they can go to earn money. The cost is less than a few dozen yuan, which is called token. Token token, one day, I can replace bitcoin, that's what I mean
however, e to the low threshold of token issuance, the evaluation of a large number of tokens is very negative. Later, it triggered strong supervision, and domestic token issuance and participation activities were stopped. Therefore, in order to get rid of the relationship, a more popular translation method has come out, which is called Tongzheng. Tongzheng Tongzheng is a negotiable warrant
sto is a token of supervision. Through endorsement of certain financial assets or rights and interests in reality, such as stocks, bonds, gold and silver, real estate, rights and interests, investment represents the assets represented by it, which have intrinsic value at the beginning of issuance. At the same time, it also strives to conform to the regulatory framework and be recognized by the securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
5. That is not MLM are entrusted to it, each account to answer a question
when the state announced the development of blockchain, it had already guessed that pyramid schemes based on mining would spring up in all parts of the country, and the middle-aged and elderly people would be the first victims. If they don't understand blockchain technology, swindlers will lie that investors don't need computers and don't need to know too much about it. They just need to invest in the so-called company's main server or cloud miner to carry out "generation mining". The money g out can be transferred to investors, and investors can sell it for money. They can also develop the so-called team to mine together. Isn't this the so-called MLM mode that you don't need to understand anything, can use mobile phones, can pay money, and can develop offline so that you can make money
sometimes people can only see what they are willing to believe, which is the deep-rooted reason of MLM. When you see the people around you really make money with this CGA cloud protection coin (probably the rate is the hook scattered upstream, don't you see that the lottery prize is really won, playing a role of fishing for a long time), even if everyone is pulling you behind, you will jump into the pit desperately. When you are possessed, pull your relatives and friends to jump together.
when the state announced the development of blockchain, it had already guessed that pyramid schemes based on mining would spring up in all parts of the country, and the middle-aged and elderly people would be the first victims. If they don't understand blockchain technology, swindlers will lie that investors don't need computers and don't need to know too much about it. They just need to invest in the so-called company's main server or cloud miner to carry out "generation mining". The money g out can be transferred to investors, and investors can sell it for money. They can also develop the so-called team to mine together. Isn't this the so-called MLM mode that you don't need to understand anything, can use mobile phones, can pay money, and can develop offline so that you can make money
sometimes people can only see what they are willing to believe, which is the deep-rooted reason of MLM. When you see the people around you really make money with this CGA cloud protection coin (probably the rate is the hook scattered upstream, don't you see that the lottery prize is really won, playing a role of fishing for a long time), even if everyone is pulling you behind, you will jump into the pit desperately. When you are possessed, pull your relatives and friends to jump together.
6. Now there are those who sell mining plug-ins. You can go to Yuanbao merchants in the district to buy Mining plug-ins. If you dig by yourself, you are too tired!
7. Sto profile
according to the block crypto report, the US NASDAQ Exchange is planning to launch the Tongzheng securities platform. To this end, NASDAQ is negotiating with symbiont, a blockchain technology enterprise, with a view to reaching relevant cooperation. This means that some start-ups or enterprises will be able to carry out more flexible financing under the supervision of corresponding regulations in the United States
some people think that sto is the 2.0 version of IPO, some people think that sto is a legal ICO, and even many people claim that the future will be the world of sto. Is sto really that amazing? Chain tiger finance will take you to understand sto quickly and comprehensively through the following five questions
what is sto and how is it different from IPO and ICO
STO, the full name of security token offer, is a kind of security offering with token as the carrier. Under a certain regulatory framework, through non-public offering and public offering to finance, we can token the existing financial assets or interests, such as company equity, debt, intellectual property, Trust shares, gold and jewelry and other physical assets, Can be transformed into digital assets on the chain
take the analogy between security token and securities. When buying securities, the transaction is signed on paper, while st confirms the ownership of assets through blockchain transaction
ICO is a decentralized way of financing through virtual currency. The start-up project can be financed by issuing a token, which can be used as a voucher for the future use of the corresponding blockchain project, and can also be traded in the secondary market, but it does not have physical assets as a basis
e to the unregulated and threshold restrictions, the issue cost is extremely low. This also leads to ICO is easy to breed a variety of illegal fund-raising, pyramid scheme fraud and other problems, with high risk
IPO is the most familiar financing method for most investors. Compared with ICO, IPO is expensive and time-consuming, which may take as long as six months or more to complete. It also needs to meet many conditions such as issuance regulations, regulatory requirements and information disclosure
sto is more like a buffer between IPO and ICO, which combines advantages and avoids risks. It not only has the property of securities, accepts the supervision of securities regulatory agencies in various countries, but also uses blockchain technology to achieve more efficient operation
What are the advantages of STO
sto is based on real assets and issued with token as a carrier. To some extent, sto is a legal and standardized ICO, which has achieved a good balance in terms of supervision, efficiency and cost
easy to regulate. Compared with the chaos of the market caused by ICO, the projects carrying out sto all need to go through the compliance review, and the project code, team backtracking, project procts, etc. will go through the strict screening. This can effectively eliminate inferior projects and purify the current chaotic market environment
expand financing channels. Compared with the high threshold of IPO, sto expands the field of securities token, reces the threshold of user access, and anyone and any asset can participate in it, which greatly improves the global liquidity of high-quality assets
rece financing cost. Sto eliminates the need for middlemen, simplifies proceres, saves time, improves speed and reces costs. It is superior to IPO in terms of financing efficiency, financing time, financing cost, financing region and information symmetry. It is more suitable for entrepreneurship and innovation enterprises and high-tech SMEs
what is the development status of STO
there are some sto attempts in the current market, but they are still in the trial stage
in February 2018, the Canadian stock exchange (CSE) announced that it will launch a securities clearing and settlement platform based on Ethereum blockchain. Companies using this blockchain platform can raise funds from investors through stock token issuance (STO). Companies issuing tokens through CSE platform will be fully supervised by the corresponding securities commission
in June 2018, the securities and Futures Commission of the United States accepted the form d of exemption from registration submitted by blockchain.io according to regulation D. The exchange is also said to have won the approval of the French financial Prudential authority (autorit) é de contrle prudentiel et de r é Solution) registration. This is the first digital asset exchange to "register" with the two regulators at the same time
on September 11, 2018, Ethereum developer Stephane Gosselin announced a new proposal, security token - "erc1400". As a new standard, it combines the fungible of token with securities related business scenarios to design a set of common interfaces. The purpose of the new proposal is to facilitate users to issue securities on Ethereum in a legal and compliant manner
in October 2018, NASDAQ and symbiont negotiated to launch a new platform dedicated to token securities
what challenges does sto face
as an emerging market, the concept and vision of STO are undoubtedly beautiful, but there are still some problems to be solved in the actual financing application
first of all, sto is still in the exploratory stage. At present, no country has relaxed the Securities Law on the issue of securities tokens. In the case that the securitization token only token the traditional securities, from the perspective of the current law and supervision, sto has no great advantage
secondly, in order to make token compliance, how regulators will weigh the market, and the formulation of review standards and processes will also be a very cumbersome process
thirdly, the other side of excessive asset liquidity is the potential huge price fluctuation, which is also uncontrollable
finally, even if sto is implemented under the supervision of the token, but as long as the Internet, it is not immune from the threat of hackers, technical security is a key to be broken through
What do experts think of STO<
Fang Jun of Jung Finance said that sto is a vague concept. Is it for institutional financing or for the public? For institutional and corporate investors, there are existing equity arrangements
for the public, let's go for compliance. The SEC's specifications are clearly there. For institutional and corporate investors, isn't Nasdaq's LINQ already in compliance< According to Chen Yuzhang, sto is innovation, but it can't solve real problems
the underlying logic behind sto: who can find a good company better, retail investors (including big C) or professional institutional investors? Whose money do good companies prefer? Asset securitization is not a real demand, but a speculation. If blockchain wants to prove itself on STO, it needs to answer this question: how does it improve proctivity
xinruibao Chuzhuang said that the enterprise system of the company will be fragmented, and the resulting equity, creditor's rights, and even the currency itself will be redefined. The main area of future investment may no longer be equity in the traditional sense
sto may be the direction, and the specific morphological patterns need to be continuously evolved. Supervision is lagging behind, and new wine cannot be used in old bottles. In the capital market, supervision is never neutral, but a party participating in the game. And supervision has never been effective, supervision can not achieve its declared goal
according to Chen Zhipeng, a researcher of general securities economics, most of the existing STOs correspond to the company's equity, creditor's rights or real estate investment trust and other financial assets in reality. If only the existing securities are securitized simply, it is true that there is insufficient innovation and the generated value is limited. The purity is just a simple mapping of securities on the blockchain<
Friedman, chief executive of NASDAQ, once said: "if you decide to do ICO in a normative way, we are happy to find out if there is an opportunity to work with others."
it can be seen that Nasdaq, which is cautious about encrypted assets, is interested in issuing securitized tokens. As early as 2015, NASDAQ implemented the LINQ blockchain technology for securities trading
at a time when the global logic has turned to the pursuit of asset liquidity, NASDAQ's active exploration of STO will accelerate the arrival of the era of legalized ICO.
according to the block crypto report, the US NASDAQ Exchange is planning to launch the Tongzheng securities platform. To this end, NASDAQ is negotiating with symbiont, a blockchain technology enterprise, with a view to reaching relevant cooperation. This means that some start-ups or enterprises will be able to carry out more flexible financing under the supervision of corresponding regulations in the United States
some people think that sto is the 2.0 version of IPO, some people think that sto is a legal ICO, and even many people claim that the future will be the world of sto. Is sto really that amazing? Chain tiger finance will take you to understand sto quickly and comprehensively through the following five questions
what is sto and how is it different from IPO and ICO
STO, the full name of security token offer, is a kind of security offering with token as the carrier. Under a certain regulatory framework, through non-public offering and public offering to finance, we can token the existing financial assets or interests, such as company equity, debt, intellectual property, Trust shares, gold and jewelry and other physical assets, Can be transformed into digital assets on the chain
take the analogy between security token and securities. When buying securities, the transaction is signed on paper, while st confirms the ownership of assets through blockchain transaction
ICO is a decentralized way of financing through virtual currency. The start-up project can be financed by issuing a token, which can be used as a voucher for the future use of the corresponding blockchain project, and can also be traded in the secondary market, but it does not have physical assets as a basis
e to the unregulated and threshold restrictions, the issue cost is extremely low. This also leads to ICO is easy to breed a variety of illegal fund-raising, pyramid scheme fraud and other problems, with high risk
IPO is the most familiar financing method for most investors. Compared with ICO, IPO is expensive and time-consuming, which may take as long as six months or more to complete. It also needs to meet many conditions such as issuance regulations, regulatory requirements and information disclosure
sto is more like a buffer between IPO and ICO, which combines advantages and avoids risks. It not only has the property of securities, accepts the supervision of securities regulatory agencies in various countries, but also uses blockchain technology to achieve more efficient operation
What are the advantages of STO
sto is based on real assets and issued with token as a carrier. To some extent, sto is a legal and standardized ICO, which has achieved a good balance in terms of supervision, efficiency and cost
easy to regulate. Compared with the chaos of the market caused by ICO, the projects carrying out sto all need to go through the compliance review, and the project code, team backtracking, project procts, etc. will go through the strict screening. This can effectively eliminate inferior projects and purify the current chaotic market environment
expand financing channels. Compared with the high threshold of IPO, sto expands the field of securities token, reces the threshold of user access, and anyone and any asset can participate in it, which greatly improves the global liquidity of high-quality assets
rece financing cost. Sto eliminates the need for middlemen, simplifies proceres, saves time, improves speed and reces costs. It is superior to IPO in terms of financing efficiency, financing time, financing cost, financing region and information symmetry. It is more suitable for entrepreneurship and innovation enterprises and high-tech SMEs
what is the development status of STO
there are some sto attempts in the current market, but they are still in the trial stage
in February 2018, the Canadian stock exchange (CSE) announced that it will launch a securities clearing and settlement platform based on Ethereum blockchain. Companies using this blockchain platform can raise funds from investors through stock token issuance (STO). Companies issuing tokens through CSE platform will be fully supervised by the corresponding securities commission
in June 2018, the securities and Futures Commission of the United States accepted the form d of exemption from registration submitted by blockchain.io according to regulation D. The exchange is also said to have won the approval of the French financial Prudential authority (autorit) é de contrle prudentiel et de r é Solution) registration. This is the first digital asset exchange to "register" with the two regulators at the same time
on September 11, 2018, Ethereum developer Stephane Gosselin announced a new proposal, security token - "erc1400". As a new standard, it combines the fungible of token with securities related business scenarios to design a set of common interfaces. The purpose of the new proposal is to facilitate users to issue securities on Ethereum in a legal and compliant manner
in October 2018, NASDAQ and symbiont negotiated to launch a new platform dedicated to token securities
what challenges does sto face
as an emerging market, the concept and vision of STO are undoubtedly beautiful, but there are still some problems to be solved in the actual financing application
first of all, sto is still in the exploratory stage. At present, no country has relaxed the Securities Law on the issue of securities tokens. In the case that the securitization token only token the traditional securities, from the perspective of the current law and supervision, sto has no great advantage
secondly, in order to make token compliance, how regulators will weigh the market, and the formulation of review standards and processes will also be a very cumbersome process
thirdly, the other side of excessive asset liquidity is the potential huge price fluctuation, which is also uncontrollable
finally, even if sto is implemented under the supervision of the token, but as long as the Internet, it is not immune from the threat of hackers, technical security is a key to be broken through
What do experts think of STO<
Fang Jun of Jung Finance said that sto is a vague concept. Is it for institutional financing or for the public? For institutional and corporate investors, there are existing equity arrangements
for the public, let's go for compliance. The SEC's specifications are clearly there. For institutional and corporate investors, isn't Nasdaq's LINQ already in compliance< According to Chen Yuzhang, sto is innovation, but it can't solve real problems
the underlying logic behind sto: who can find a good company better, retail investors (including big C) or professional institutional investors? Whose money do good companies prefer? Asset securitization is not a real demand, but a speculation. If blockchain wants to prove itself on STO, it needs to answer this question: how does it improve proctivity
xinruibao Chuzhuang said that the enterprise system of the company will be fragmented, and the resulting equity, creditor's rights, and even the currency itself will be redefined. The main area of future investment may no longer be equity in the traditional sense
sto may be the direction, and the specific morphological patterns need to be continuously evolved. Supervision is lagging behind, and new wine cannot be used in old bottles. In the capital market, supervision is never neutral, but a party participating in the game. And supervision has never been effective, supervision can not achieve its declared goal
according to Chen Zhipeng, a researcher of general securities economics, most of the existing STOs correspond to the company's equity, creditor's rights or real estate investment trust and other financial assets in reality. If only the existing securities are securitized simply, it is true that there is insufficient innovation and the generated value is limited. The purity is just a simple mapping of securities on the blockchain<
Friedman, chief executive of NASDAQ, once said: "if you decide to do ICO in a normative way, we are happy to find out if there is an opportunity to work with others."
it can be seen that Nasdaq, which is cautious about encrypted assets, is interested in issuing securitized tokens. As early as 2015, NASDAQ implemented the LINQ blockchain technology for securities trading
at a time when the global logic has turned to the pursuit of asset liquidity, NASDAQ's active exploration of STO will accelerate the arrival of the era of legalized ICO.
8. ICO (initial coin offering), the first token issue, refers to the blockchain project issuing tokens to the public for the first time, raising bitcoin, Ethereum and other mainstream cryptocurrencies to obtain funds for the operation of the project
the issuance of sto (security token offering) securitized Circular refers to the public issuance of the corresponding circular under the supervision of the securities law, such as the company's equity, creditor's rights, gold, real estate investment trust and the dividend right of the blockchain system<
IEO (initial exchange offers) refers to the issue of token with the exchange as the core; The token skips the ICO step and goes directly to the exchange.
the issuance of sto (security token offering) securitized Circular refers to the public issuance of the corresponding circular under the supervision of the securities law, such as the company's equity, creditor's rights, gold, real estate investment trust and the dividend right of the blockchain system<
IEO (initial exchange offers) refers to the issue of token with the exchange as the core; The token skips the ICO step and goes directly to the exchange.
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