Major digital currencies in Chinese and English

1.

digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency (which can be used for real goods and services transactions)

digital currency has the main characteristics of network packets. This kind of data packet is composed of data code and identification code. The data code is the content we need to transmit, while the identification code indicates where the data packet comes from and goes

based on the characteristics of digital currency, the direct benefit of digital currency to the central bank is not only to save the cost of note issuance, circulation and settlement, but also to enhance the central bank's ability to control funds

Electronic money and virtual money are called digital money. According to the definition of the European Central Bank, virtual money is issued by non central banks, credit institutions and e-money institutions, which can be used as the numerical expression of the value of currency substitutes in some cases

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extended information:

the process of digital currency trading through the platform is as follows:

(1) investors should register accounts first, and obtain digital currency accounts and US dollar or other foreign exchange accounts at the same time

(2) users can buy and sell digital currency with the money in their cash account, just like buying and selling stocks and futures

(3) the trading platform will sort the buying requests and selling requests according to the rules and start to match them. If they meet the requirements, the transaction will be concluded

(4) e to the difference between the buy and sell volumes submitted by users, a buy or sell request may be partially executed

2. Digital currency is abbreviated as digiccy, which is the abbreviation of "digital currency" in English. It is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and cryptocurrency belong to digiccy. Digital currency is an unregulated and digital currency, which is usually issued and managed by developers and accepted and used by members of a specific virtual community. The European Banking authority defines virtual currency as a digital representation of value, which is not issued by the central bank or authorities, nor linked with legal currency. However, because it is accepted by the public, it can be used as a means of payment, or it can be transferred, stored or traded in electronic form

warm tips:
1. The above information is for reference only, without any suggestions
2. According to the notice on preventing the financing risk of token issuance, there is no approved digital currency trading platform in China. According to the regulation of digital currency in China, investors have the freedom to participate in digital currency transactions at their own risk
response time: February 1, 2021. Please refer to the official website of Ping An Bank for the latest business changes
[Ping An Bank I know] want to know more? Come and see "Ping An Bank I know" ~
https://b.pingan.com.cn/paim/iknow/index.html

3. Here's a brief introction to several mainstream digital currencies to give you a rough idea. After that, I will talk about the specific currency from time to time

bitcoin is the originator of digital currency and the most valuable virtual currency. Because blackmail virus only takes bitcoin, it has entered the public view. The soaring price of bitcoin in 2017 has attracted a large number of investors to enter the digital money market. Because the number is small, it is only 21 million, which has a strong deflationary attribute
of course, I am extremely optimistic about the future of bitcoin. Of course, many people are not optimistic about digital currency. Here, it is most pertinent to quote Krugman's view:
"at least for now, buying bitcoin is still a good investment. But that doesn't mean the experiment was successful. The original intention of establishing a monetary system is not to make those who hold money rich, but to make transactions convenient and benefit the whole economy. And none of these bitcoins came to us. "
reborn currency
a protocol currency issued by reborn, which is the base currency of reborn network. It can circulate in the whole reborn network, with a total amount of 100 billion, and graally decreases with the increase of transactions. Reborn currency is the only common currency in ripple system, which is different from other currencies in ripple system, Ripple labs (formerly known as opencoin) is the operating company of ripple coin
unlike bitcoin, reborn is a kind of transaction protocol, which is called smart contract in technical terms. It supports people to pay in any currency, and does not need a central data exchange center, so the transaction confirmation time of ripple is only 35 seconds, while that of bitcoin is 10-40 minutes

Ethereum
Ethereum is the name of currency used in Ethereum, which is used for payment calculation in Ethereum virtual machine. Ethereum is a blockchain that can be used to deploy decentralized applications. It is an open source computer platform and blockchain platform. At the end of 2013, it was founded by vitalik buterin, a Russian programmer
there is a key difference between the blockchain technologies used by Ethereum and bitcoin. Ethereum's data processing speed is faster than that of bitcoin, because once agreed, Ethereum's system will automatically apply to the terms and conditions in the contract
unlike bitcoin, the value of Ethereum depends on whether the applications on the platform of Ethereum are prosperous or not, just like the price of oil will rise with more machines using oil

bitcoin cash
bitcoin cash is a branch of bitcoin. In order to solve the problem of long transaction time of bitcoin, at 20:20 on August 1, 2017, a small number of mining machines began to use 8m block to start mining, and the transaction confirmation speed was thousands of times faster than that of bitcoin using 1m block
strictly speaking, however, there are different opinions on whether this is a new branch of bitcoin or another kind of "counterfeit currency". But now the offer of bitcoin cash is nearly 20000 yuan, so it's not too much to use it as a kind of "Shanzhai coin" to divide bitcoin traffic

IDA coin, ADA in English, is a proct of Cardano project. The total amount of Aida is 4.5 billion yuan, and 3 billion yuan will participate in the subscription. Among them, 2.5 billion ADA will be used for platform subscription, 500 million for the financial support of the development company's operating company, and 1.5 billion ADA coins will continue to be issued in the form of block awards
Cardano is a project started in 2015 to change the way cryptocurrency is designed and developed. This project is aimed at technical reformers, technical improvements to bitcoin and existing platforms. If bitcoin, Ethereum and other projects have many other shortcomings, Cardano can solve them<

lightcoin
a currency based on bitcoin protocol, but it does not require very high computing power, and it can also be mined by ordinary computer. Lightcoin's algorithm comes from the algorithm designed by Dr Colin Percival for tarsnap secure online backup service (backup for Linux and other open source operating systems)
for a long time, there has been a voice that "lightcoin will replace bitcoin", which is impossible. In the future, there will probably be a variety of cryptography currencies in the world, but any kind of counterfeit currency can not replace the mainstream position of bitcoin, no matter how excellent its algorithm is compared with bitcoin<

stellar currency
stellar currency, a digital currency project initiated by Jed McCaleb, the former founder of ripple, is used to build a decentralized gateway between digital currency and legal tender. It will be provided to users in the form of free distribution, and its supply online is 100 billion, of which 95% of the amount of star coin is used for free distribution
star is a diversified team. The board members include Keith rabois, former COO of square, Patrick collison, CEO of stripe, Jackson Palmer, co-founder of dogcoin, and naval Ravikant, co-founder of angellist, who will be the consultant of the project< New economy movement, or NEM, was founded on January 19, 2014. The founder is a mysterious person in bitcointalk.org forum called utopianfuture. The original intention of utopian future was to build a second-generation digital currency NXT. He then realized that NXT's distribution model was unreasonable, so he devoted himself to NEM with egalitarian distribution
as a kind of cryptocurrency, new coin does not need much computing resources to maintain the operation of nodes. The proof of importance (POI) engine of NEM reces the threshold of computing resources to participate in non-traditional blockchain<

dascoin
formerly known as black coin, is a kind of counterfeit currency of bitcoin, which focuses on anonymous function. There are many innovations, such as master node network, fast payment, mixed currency anonymous technology, proposals can vote, and developers have fixed budget support. The core consists of a unique incentive P2P network. Miners are rewarded for maintaining blockchain security; The main node holders are rewarded for verifying transactions, storing data and providing a variety of services
the feature of anonymity meets the needs of some investors for absolute privacy. Although bitcoin is also widely used in money laundering and other illegal transactions e to its anonymity, it is only "pseudo anonymity", and the transaction of bitcoin can still be traced back to the traders themselves.

4. For many people, the concept of digital currency is a mystery. But there is no doubt that digital currency is different from virtual currency

virtual currency is the electronization of illegal currency, and its original issuer is not the central bank. This kind of virtual currency is mainly limited to circulation in a specific virtual environment. Digital currency can be used for real goods and services transactions, but only the digital currency issued by the state is legal digital currency

in 2013, the central bank, together with five ministries and commissions, issued the notice on preventing the risk of bitcoin, which clearly defined non legal digital currencies such as bitcoin as virtual commodities, not in the form of currency and legal currency< At the same time, digital currency is different from electronic payment. In the actual use experience, digital money and electronic payment may feel similar, but they are still quite different in essence. Before digital currency, the financial instry has been highly informationized. Such as Internet banking, WeChat, Alipay and so on pay the popularization of electronic technology, physical cash accounts for only a very small part of the total circulation of money. In spite of this, because the money used in the transaction comes from the bank account, it actually corresponds to the banknotes.

5. 1. Bithub
it is the largest digital currency trading platform in South Korea, where more than 13000 bitcoins are traded every day. This platform accounts for 50% of the Ethereum market in South Korea. Bitcoin traded every day accounts for 75% of South Korea's bitcoin market and 10% of the global bitcoin market
2. Bitmex
this is a very leading leveraged trading platform established in the Republic of Seychelles. It can operate up to 100 times leverage encryption bitcoin. But this platform needs to pay attention to that it is very suitable for experienced people to control, if you are a beginner, you must see the hidden risks< 3. Okex
okex is mainly for global currency transactions. It mainly includes not less than three kinds of digital assets, but also various derivative spot assets. Its management is a measure of separate and isolated management of various currencies. Let users have a perfect trading experience on the platform
4. Coin an
as one of the most influential digital currency trading platforms in the world, it has also disclosed financing information in recent years. That is to say, coin an is now one of the international blockchain instries that the world pays close attention to. In just 50 days of its launch, users have covered more than 180 countries around the world
5. Fire currency
fire currency is one of the three major trading platforms in China and one of the top 10 global digital currency trading platforms. Since its establishment, it has accumulated more than US $100 million in transactions, once surpassing Singapore, South Korea, Hong Kong and other teams. It provides a convenient trading platform for more than 130 countries in the world.

6. Bitcoin, of course, is the hottest one. In addition to bitcoin, there are also:
1. Litecoin is similar to bitcoin, which is also an encrypted digital currency, and its price has risen sharply recently. It is a P2P open source digital currency, which can be regarded as a branch of bitcoin. However, although lightcoin is based on bitcoin protocol, it does not require very high computing power. It can also be mined using ordinary computers. Lightcoin's algorithm comes from the algorithm designed by Dr Colin Percival for tarsnap secure online backup service (backup for Linux and other open source operating systems)
2. Namecoin
namecoin is also based on bitcoin, which is another branch of open source. Namecoin is a distributed DNS protocol -- generally speaking, it can transform the website name (such as ifeng. Com) that can be understood by human into the address that can be understood by machine. As its own DNS, this kind of currency can operate outside the normal Internet, so it can break away from the control of ICANN
the monetary value and domain name of namecoin are stored in the user's blockchain records, limiting the total number to 21 million
3. Peercoin
peercoin is a peer-to-peer variant of bitcoin, which can improve mining efficiency and security, and improve safeguard measures to avoid group mining. Now, group mining has been considered as a potential defect of bitcoin. According to the statistics of emerging currencies by coinmarketcap.com, peercoin currently ranks fourth in the market value of digital currencies
4. Primecoin
primecoin is a cryptocurrency similar to bitcoin, but it uses a completely independent mining algorithm. Bitcoin uses the hashcash algorithm, while prime coin uses the long Cunningham chains to create the value of money - a sequence of prime numbers named after mathematician AJC Cunningham
in the process of bitcoin mining, as the amount of money goes on, the difficulty will increase sharply. But prime is different. Every time a primecoin is mined, the mining difficulty will increase slightly, and the process is much more stable< 5. Feathercoin

based on the design of litecoin, released in April 2013, can adjust the mining difficulty more frequently than litecoin. Feathercoin will be updated frequently, adding new features and improvements to eliminate malicious mining behavior

6. Novacoin

another P2P digital cryptocurrency. Novacoin is different from most other currencies in that it integrates a protection mechanism in the currency core, which can identify illegal mining activities

the total number of novacoin is limited to 2 billion, which is considerable. If necessary, the total can be adjusted upward

7, infinitech

published in June 2013. A by-proct of litecain. According to the mining situation and the total amount of money, infinite money can frequently adjust the mining difficulty ratio< Megacoin was only released in the fourth quarter of 2013, imitating bitcoin in the early stage. The total number of megacoin is limited to 42 million, which can be mined like other virtual currencies. Its biggest selling point is brand publicity, which other digital currencies lack< It was released in 2013 and is still in its infancy. In the security part of quarkcoin, nine independent loops are deployed and six different algorithms are used.

7. Cryptocurrency_ The translation results are as follows:
encryption current
current
English; kʌ r(ə) nsɪ]
beauty; kɜ rə NSI]

n; Currency
more definitions & gt& gt;

[network phrase]

currency, currency, circulation
soft currency, weak currency, soft currency
domestic currency, domestic currency, domestic currency

8.

f=N μ N is the positive pressure, that is, the pressure acting on the contact surface, μ It is the dynamic friction coefficient, which refers to the influence factors of the roughness of the contact surface on the friction. Or use the balance f = f; It's only used when it's stationary or moving in a straight line at a constant speed, but it's the most used in junior high school

the so-called friction is the force that hinders the relative motion of the object, and the direction of friction is opposite to the motion direction or relative motion direction of the object. The conditions of friction are as follows:

(1) two objects must contact each other

(2) there was extrusion between two objects

(3) there is a tendency of motion or relative motion between two objects

If an object is stationary on a horizontal plane, it will not be affected by friction if it is not pushed or pulled. If thrust or pull is received, it belongs to the category of static friction. The size of friction is equal to that of pull or thrust, and has nothing to do with the gravity or pressure of the object. Only the maximum static friction is related to the pressure or gravity on the object

if the object is not pushed by 10N force, the object will be subjected to static friction, which is equal to the thrust. Just push with 15N force, and the friction force on the object is the maximum static friction force. If the thrust force is increased later, the friction force will not change. Theoretically, the sliding friction of objects is less than the maximum static friction, but it is generally considered that they are equal

The friction force is f = 15-10 = 5N

extended data:

methods to increase beneficial friction

(1) increase the roughness of contact surface

(2) increase the pressure

(3) change rolling friction into sliding friction

(1) replace sliding friction with rolling friction

(2) make the contact surface separate [form a layer of air cushion or magnetic suspension on the contact surface of the object]

(3) decrease the pressure

(4) rece the roughness of the contact surface

In engineering technology, people often rece friction by applying lubricating oil. The science of this problem is called tribology, which is a branch of mechanical manufacturing

If two objects, which are in contact with each other and squeeze each other, but relatively still, only have a relative sliding trend under the action of external force, but do not have relative sliding, then the force between their contact surfaces hindering relative sliding is called "static friction". When the static friction increases to the maximum, the object will move

size: the static friction varies according to the external force, but there is a maximum value, which is called the maximum static friction. The maximum static friction is slightly greater than the sliding friction

direction: tangent to the contact surface, opposite to the direction of relative motion trend

On the basis of a large number of experiments, G. amunton and C. - A. de Coulomb proposed the following law of friction in 1699 and 1781:

① the friction between two objects in contact does not exceed a certain maximum value, which has nothing to do with the size of the contact area

(2) the maximum value of friction is proportional to the normal pressure n between two objects

(3) the direction of friction is opposite to the sliding direction of the object, and its magnitude is directly proportional to the normal pressure n between the two objects

the above conclusion is only a rough empirical rule, but because it was found in the early days of mechanical science, it was called the law of friction, also known as Coulomb's law

9. First of all, you need to have your own account in fire coin, and then do a good job in security authentication. On this platform, you can observe the price of the coin, and you can sell it when the price is appropriate.