Where is the digital currency research center of the central ban
The digital currency of the central bank is DCEP
the name of the digital currency developed by the central bank is DCEP (digital currency electronic payment). DC is digital currency. EP is electronic payment. Payment transmits digital things through a certain way, not paper currency. Therefore, electronic payment itself has the attribute of digital currency
The characteristics of digital currency are: low transaction cost; Fast trading speed; Highly anonymous
extended data
Application of digital currency
I. fast, economic and safe payment and settlement
cross border payment helps RMB internationalization. In 2015, the settlement volume of cross-border payment involving current account is about 8 trillion yuan. To accelerate the internationalization of RMB, cross-border payment and settlement procts and solutions with low cost, high efficiency and low risk are needed
At present, there are still a lot of repetitive human work in the bank's electronic loan process and processing process, and as the basic support of loan issuance, many of the collateral has the situation of false pricing or multiple or even no collateral. We can consider using digital currency to price and track bank collateral:3. Bill finance and supply chain finance
in recent years, various bill market businesses based on commercial bills have grown rapidly, and bill financing procts have become a hot area of Internet financing. However, about 70% of the current bill businesses in China are still paper transactions, Supply chain finance is also highly dependent on labor costs
reference materials
network digital currency
The digital currency developed by the central bank has such a definition: encrypted digital string representing specific amount guaranteed and signed by the central bank . In a broad sense, digital currency includes a wide range of aspects, including electronic currency, virtual currency and legal digital currency. But strictly speaking, the digital currency developed by the central bank refers to legal digital currency P>
electronic currency is the digitalization of legal tender, including our common bank cards, Internet banking, electronic cash, Alipay and so on. No matter what the form of these electronic money is and through which institutions it circulates, its original source is the legal money issued by the central bank
In contrast, virtual currency is the electronization of illegal currency, and its original issuer is not the central bank. For example, Tencent Q coin and other game coins, such virtual currency is mainly limited to circulation in a specific virtual environment; bitcoin, for example, solves the problem of decentralization and distrust through blockchain technology, realizes global circulation, and is sought after all over the world. In other words, virtual currency can only be closed in the network circulation, and digital currency can be used for real goods and services transactions, but only the digital currency issued by the state is legal digital currency, bitcoin is illegalthe digital currency researched and issued by the central bank is indexed RMB, which belongs to legal encrypted digital currency from the perspective of national schemes, and it is not only a payment tool but also a currency itself< the purpose of digital currency issued by the central bank is to replace physical cash, rece the cost of traditional paper currency issuance and circulation, and improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions
hope to adopt
the "trace" and "traceability" of digital currency can improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions. Economist Yu Fenghui said that money laundering, tax evasion and other criminal activities are expected to decrease. At the same time, with the application of blockchain technology, a unified account book will be established nationwide or even worldwide, so that every sum of money can be traced back. Tax evasion and money laundering will be within the scope of supervision, and it is even possible to realize automatic tax dection on the card machine
in the future, the digital currency launched by the central bank will become the mainstream, and the digital currencies such as lightcoin, bitcoin and decent may be marginalized.
it is understood that the research and development of legal digital currency in China started in 2014. In order to promote the research and development of digital currency, the central bank has also set up a digital currency Research Institute. The project of the central bank's digital currency is called DCEP, which is also called digital currency and electronic payment tools. In recent years, the research and development of digital currency has accelerated in China. At present, in addition to the internal test concted in Agricultural Bank of China, DCEP has also been concted in several other major commercial banks
Mu Changchun, director of the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank, said that the functional attributes of the digital currency launched by the central bank and paper money are identical, except that the digital currency is a kind of legal tender in digital form
many friends who have invested in bitcoin and other digital currencies want to know how the central bank purchases digital currency after they hear that the central bank is going to issue digital currency, but I'm afraid they will be disappointed. The digital currency issued by the central bank is legal tender, which is equivalent to a substitute for paper currency. Compared with paper currency, digital currency is just a change of trading medium, The functions and properties of the two are the same. Just imagine, who would use a 100 yuan note to buy a 100 yuan digital currency
specifically, the legal digital currency issued by the central bank does not pay interest and can be used in small and high-frequency business scenarios. Because the central bank's legal digital currency uses blockchain technology and has the characteristics of decentralization, the security of using digital currency for transactions will be higher, and the transaction information will be transparent, so the central bank can track the flow of funds, Can effectively combat money laundering and other crimes. When people use the central bank's digital currency, they should abide by all the current cash management regulations
in general, the legal digital currency issued by the central bank is not an investment type digital currency similar to bitcoin, so there is no problem of purchasing the central bank's digital currency for investment
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this rise mainly comes from the following aspects. When you invest in the underlying chain, you can use these aspects to measure the rising space of token value in the public chain itself
1) number of address of the holder: this can mainly reflect the degree of consensus
2) scarcity: it mainly depends on the circulation, whether the token has a burning mechanism, and at what speed it burns
3) Liquidity: how the trading volume is and how many exchanges it trades in
4) the increase after ICO
method 2: ecological DAPP airdrop
if you have experienced the market in 2017, So it should be no stranger that bitcoin will have a son (bitcoin cash, bitcoin gold, super bitcoin, etc.). Similarly, the airdrop of ecological DAPP for the underlying public chain is like bitcoin giving birth to a son. If the new DAPP developed based on public chain is born, in order to obtain the initial users, most of them will use a certain proportion of its underlying chain token airdrop to obtain the first batch of users. For example, recently, ontology is a project developed based on Neo, which is airdropped according to the proportion of 1neo: 0.1ont. These tokens dropped by DAPP project can also be traded in the secondary market and will appreciate. They are valuable
method 3: mining
if it is a consensus system of pow, you can buy mining machines (higher threshold) + earn some fees
if it is the consensus system of POS, large holders of currency can be selected as bookkeepers, and they can not find currency, but they can also earn some service charges
method 4: node voting dividend
this is a special way to make money. At this stage, it may only be possible in the way of dpos consensus system
in recent hot discussions, EOS gravitational region and EOS New York have expressed their own opinions on this issue.