The impact of deflation on digital currency
deflation is deflation: when the amount of money in circulation in the market decreases, the people's money income decreases, and the purchasing power decreases, which affects the prices and causes deflation. The long-term monetary tightening will restrain investment and proction, lead to the rise of unemployment rate and economic recession
these two are inflation and deflation respectively.
Recently, the price of global crypto digital currency is quite unstable. Bitcoin has fallen below US $7000 from its peak of US $20000 at the end of last year, and soared by more than 11% in one day. There are huge fluctuations in the market, and there are many differences in the attitudes of countries towards digital currency. Some announced that they would issue the world's first sovereign legal digital currency, showing a "strong support" attitude, and more countries carefully observed and focused on research and guidance
the existing monetary and financial system is not a natural evolution, but an inevitable result of legal restrictions or government regulation. Although cryptocurrency has many defects, it is also a valuable experiment, especially in the exploration of super sovereign currency. Different from precious metal currency and credit currency, they are oriented to the exploration of "transaction benchmark consensus" in the data age. Of course, if it is affected by too much price fluctuation, speculation, deflation restrictions, etc., and the payment function of crypto digital currency can not be truly implemented, it can only be further and further away from the "currency experiment", or become a special basic "digital asset", or a flash in the pan in the long history
still want to cancel virtual currency< br />
2. Currency deflation increases the wealth value of consumers, so that investors have more spare wealth to invest. Currency deflation promotes the foreign exchange market, so more people will choose foreign exchange investment to drive the development of the foreign exchange market, and successfully make the market volatility more favorable, which virtually provides more profit opportunities for investors
3. The above is the possible impact of currency deflation. The foreign exchange market is very big, and many factors may affect the market, thus affecting the investment of investors.
the specific methods are as follows:
1. Default normal verification (sha256) command:
get filehash file path | format list
2. Special requirements verification
get filehash file path algorithm verification content | format list
it home prompt 1: the verification does not support CRC32 (as shown in the figure above), The following are the authentication types supported by this command< br />
• SHA1
• SHA256
• SHA384
• SHA512
• MACTripleDES
• MD5
• Ripemd160
it home prompt 2: enter a similar D: 92 in the command line; When program files (x86) is used as the path, it will be difficult for the program to recognize it directly because of the characters such as spaces and brackets. Therefore, it is necessary to add double quotation marks before and after the path& quot;, This is not necessary for normal folder names
tip 3 of it home: the parameter algorithm cannot be specified more than once in the same command. Only one check value can be calculated for a command
if you want to quickly check multiple values, you can use the file master of soft media Rubik's cube (click to download), just drag the file into the program window.
the principle of conventional hash and linear hash is the same. After adding and shrinking partitions, the original data will be redistributed according to the number of existing partitions. Hash partition cannot be deleted, so drop partition operation cannot be used to delete partition
partitions can only be merged by alter table... Coalesce partition num, where num is the number of subtracted partitions
you can add partitions by alter table... Add partition partitions num. here, null is the number of partitions added on the original basis
1. Merge partitions
subtract three partitions
alter table tblinhash coalesce partition 3< br />SELECT PARTITION_ NAME,PARTITION_ METHOD,PARTITION_ EXPRESSION,PARTITION_ DESCRIPTION,TABLE_ ROWS,SUBPARTITION_ NAME,SUBPARTITION_ METHOD,SUBPARTITION_ EXPRESSION
FROM information_ schema.PARTITIONS WHERE TABLE_ SCHEMA=SCHEMA() AND TABLE_ NAME=' tblinhash';
note: after subtracting the two partitions, the data is redistributed according to the existing partitions, in order to & # 39; 2003-04-14' For example: power (2, ceiling (log (2,3))) = 42003 & (4-1) = 3,3 & gt= 3,3 & (ceiling (3 / 2) - 1) = 1, so the present & # 39; 2003-04-14' This record changed from P3 to P1
2< br />SELECT PARTITION_ NAME,PARTITION_ METHOD,PARTITION_ EXPRESSION,PARTITION_ DESCRIPTION,TABLE_ ROWS,SUBPARTITION_ NAME,SUBPARTITION_ METHOD,SUBPARTITION_ EXPRESSION
FROM information_ schema.PARTITIONS WHERE TABLE_ SCHEMA=SCHEMA() AND TABLE_ NAME=' tblinhash';
when four partitions are added to the three partitions, the -04-14' is changed from P1 to P3, and the other record is changed from P2 to p6
在Windows Powershell 3.0中,新加入了一个Get-FileHash命令,其参数Algorithm可指定不同的计算方式
Get-FileHash-PathD: .html-Algorithmsha1
Get-FileHash-PathD: .html-Algorithmsha256
Get-FileHash-PathD: .html-Algorithmmd5
如果Powershell版本$host版本低于3.0,建议更新Powershell当然,也可以通过一系列计算,算出校验值,以下是个示例来自网络:
functionGet-Checksum
{
Param(
[string]$File=$(throw(".")),
[ValidateSet("sha1","md5")]
[string]$Algorithm="sha1"
)
$fs=new-objectSystem.IO.FileStream$File,"Open"
$algo=[type]"System.Security.Cryptography.$Algorithm"
$crypto=$algo::Create()
$hash=[BitConverter]::ToString($crypto.ComputeHash($fs)).Replace("-","")
$fs.Close()
$hash
}
this is the test question of CET-4 in 2013
the original question is
1dhcp: request, t ype:DHCPdiscover
2DHCP:Reply,T ype:DHCP 11
3DHCP:Request,T ype:DHCPRequest
4DHCP:Reply, T ype:DHCPACK
DLC: --- DLC: destination = [12]
DLC: source = 001122334455
DLC: Ethertype = 0800 (IP)
IP: D = [13], s = 192.168.0.1
[14]: D = 68, s = 67
the answers are
11: offer
12: ffffffffffff
13: 255.255.255.255
14: UDP
meaning
1-4 are the four packets in the DHCP process, Discover, preallocate, request, confirm
then the following is the link layer packet header
according to the information, the packet is DHCP offer
DLC: destination = ffffffffff; Link layer destination address (destination MAC address, because the client has no IP address at this time, it can only broadcast)
DLC: source = 001122334455; Link layer source address (source MAC address, MAC address of DHCP server network card)
DLC: Ethertype = 0800 (IP); Type (indicating that the Ethernet frame carries an IP packet)
IP: D = 255.255.255.255, s = 192.168.0.1; Source destination IP address (at this time, the client has no IP address, so broadcast is used, and the source address is the DHCP server address)
UDP: D = 68, s = 67; Source destination port (DHCP uses UDP, server port number is 67, client port number is 68)