Who issued PST

1. This means that, promoted by the people's Bank of China, the people's Bank of China will become the first central bank to study digital currency and its real application. The central bank's version of digital currency is different from the traditional digital currency
the central bank's version of digital currency will first be applied to the bill market, and the block chain based digital bill trading platform has been tested successfully. After the Spring Festival, the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank will also be officially listed. The version of the central bank's digital currency has the monetary attribute, which has been reported by the media before the Spring Festival

2. The emergence of digital currency was born under the expectation of pursuing a more perfect social and economic transaction mode and Global trade facilitation. It was discovered in the process of using science and technology to graally explore this need. The history of digital currency should start with the creation of bitcoin
the creation of digital currency
the origin of digital currency can be traced back to the 1990s, and electronic gold is one of the best forms. E-gold came out in 1999. It is based on real precious metals. Another consistent digital currency service is LR. Founded in 2006, it is an online payment company in Central America. It allows users to convert U.S. dollars or euros into LR, and only 1% of the transaction cost can be exchanged freely. This kind of two-way service is used by some people to launder money, so it is inevitably shut down by the U.S. government under the charge of money laundering
then, a person named Nakamoto published an article called "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer e-cash system" in the cryptography forum, which gave birth to bitcoin. Compared with legal currency, bitcoin does not have a centralized discoverer, but is generated by the calculation of network nodes, and is composed of a series of complex codes generated by computers. Anyone can dig, buy and sell bitcoin, and it is an anonymous transaction and cannot be tampered with. As a result, it is surrounded by geeks of popular technology, pursuers of complete liberalism and speculators
digital currency can be divided into open mining cryptocurrency and issuing cryptocurrency. Digital currency is defined as an Internet-based currency or exchange medium, which is different from physical currency. Digital currency can realize instantaneous transaction and ownership transfer without borders
for reference.

3. At present, digital currency is not really in circulation in any country. In South America, there was a small country that wanted to issue its own sovereign digital currency, but there was no latest progress. Of course, China, Britain and other big countries have planned to issue digital currency, but it is still in a testing stage and has not really implemented it
the first country to recognize bitcoin as legal was Germany, which first defined bitcoin as an alternative currency. Of course, in the future, sovereign digital currencies may be popular, and digital cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin, Ruitai coin, Laite coin and vitality coin will become a supplement.

4. DCEP, when will digital currency be issued? At present, the 11th batch of central banks have announced the issuance, and have found several pilot cities, such as Suzhou and Hangzhou

5. Bstc is a virtual digital currency issued by Blackstone Group in the United States. I am Blackstone Group's. bsbc is Blackstone Group's. Blackstone Group was listed on NASDAQ in 2007 and is the largest fund management company in the world

6. Bitcoin is a digital currency designed by a mysterious person named Satoshi Nakamoto in January 2009 and built on open source software and P2P network. Unlike most currencies, bitcoin does not rely on a specific central issuing institution. It uses distributed databases throughout the P2P network nodes to record currency transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of currency circulation
on December 5, the people's Bank of China issued the notice on prevention of bitcoin risks, which made it clear that bitcoin "is not a real currency", and required all financial institutions and Payment institutions not to carry out business related to bitcoin at this stage

7.

The minimum penalty for the crime of organizing and leading pyramid selling activities is criminal detention, and the maximum penalty is fixed-term imprisonment of more than five years. Generally, fixed-term imprisonment is not more than 20 years

Article 224-1 of the criminal law:

in the name of marketing goods, providing services and other business activities, organizations and leaders require participants to pay fees or purchase goods and services to obtain the qualification to join, and form a hierarchy according to a certain order, and directly or indirectly use the number of development personnel as the basis for remuneration or rebate, so as to lure and encourage the development of enterprises Those who force participants to continue to develop pyramid selling activities that others participate in, defraud property and disrupt economic and social order shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention and shall also be fined; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years and shall also be fined

MLM in criminal law is different from direct selling. MLM in criminal law is a kind of criminal behavior, and the starting point of criminal behavior is low, which can more severely crack down on criminal behavior and prevent the occurrence of criminal behavior. And legal direct marketing is not MLM, so it will not be punished

Further information:

MLM originated in the United States in the late stage of World War II, took shape in Japan after World War II, and developed in China

In foreign countries, MLM and direct marketing have the same meaning, that is to say, there is only the concept of MLM in foreign countries. The main concept of foreign MLM is to use the word-of-mouth generated by customers' use of procts as the driving force, and let customers help dealers to promote procts and share part of the profits, that is, customer communication sales. This is different from the domestic concept of MLM

however, in China's criminal law, pyramid selling (Chinese style pyramid selling) is a false company, a fictitious proct, and everything is empty. It just lets you pull your head and draw a small commission from the membership fee or franchise fee

or control personal freedom, confiscate property, so that you can't contact the outside world, learn those MLM training materials every day, so that you can learn how to cheat people, and then make a list, telephone or letter invitation, showdown, follow-up, until you pay the membership fee or franchise fee in various ways

Chinese MLM is built on the basis of mind control, that is to say, you can organize MLM spontaneously after brainwashing through their MLM training; Others will control your personal freedom, confiscate everything, and force you to accept these lies

8. Or do not know who issued it, because such companies are deceptive, be careful to be deceived.

9. In 2016, the central bank did not issue digital currency, but in 2016, the central bank led a digital currency seminar in Beijing. The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that digital currency should be launched as soon as possible. But later, Zhou Xiaochuan, the Central Bank of Hangzhou, said that the time for issuing digital currency is not ripe, and it may take ten years. Moreover, the design concept of the digital currency to be issued by the central bank is different from that of the digital cryptocurrency such as bitcoin, Ruitai coin and Laite coin, which is not a decentralized digital currency.

10.

Hello, OBB is a digital asset issued by the international pass foundation and supported by the international pass laboratory. At the same time, the international pass foundation plans to rapidly promote the construction of community exchange stations all over the world

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tourism

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