Digital currency can reduce the cost of money circulation
Publish: 2021-05-17 14:36:33
1. Yao Qian, head of the preparatory group of the digital currency Research Institute of the central bank, said that the digital currency issued by the central bank is mainly to replace physical cash, rece the cost of issuance and circulation of traditional paper money, and improve the convenience and transparency of economic transactions
Huang Zhen, director of the Institute of financial law of Central University of Finance and economics, said that digital currency mainly refers to the form of currency and will not cause currency shrinkage. The issuing scale of money is still controlled by the central bank, while the issue of paper money or digital money is just a change of form< In addition, Huang Zhen mentioned that the issue of digital currency is still in the stage of discussion, which is an innovative mechanism of currency value symbol, and many problems are still under study. However, in practice, people are more and more inclined to use e-banking and e-payment rather than carrying notes. Under this trend, the number of banknotes in circulation in the future may decrease
the central bank's issuing of digital currency is still inspired by encrypted digital currencies such as bitcoin and lettercoin, and so is the token of European crowdfunding platform. The digital currency issued by the central bank has monetary attributes, while the token of European crowdfunding platform can only be a kind of asset certificate, a niche proct.
Huang Zhen, director of the Institute of financial law of Central University of Finance and economics, said that digital currency mainly refers to the form of currency and will not cause currency shrinkage. The issuing scale of money is still controlled by the central bank, while the issue of paper money or digital money is just a change of form< In addition, Huang Zhen mentioned that the issue of digital currency is still in the stage of discussion, which is an innovative mechanism of currency value symbol, and many problems are still under study. However, in practice, people are more and more inclined to use e-banking and e-payment rather than carrying notes. Under this trend, the number of banknotes in circulation in the future may decrease
the central bank's issuing of digital currency is still inspired by encrypted digital currencies such as bitcoin and lettercoin, and so is the token of European crowdfunding platform. The digital currency issued by the central bank has monetary attributes, while the token of European crowdfunding platform can only be a kind of asset certificate, a niche proct.
2. The total price of goods is a certain amount. First of all, it's faster than circulation. But it's certain that the circulation times of money will correspondingly rece their currency circulation, which is also that the circulation speed of money is faster than the circulation times
3. The core value of CBDC can be summarized as four points: first, the original purpose is to let the central bank better manage money creation and supply, enhance the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission mechanism and better deal with the business cycle. Second, the construction of payment and clearing infrastructure based on blockchain related technologies can rece costs and increase efficiency. Digital currency can greatly rece the cost of currency issuance, circulation, use and other links, and realize banknote free transactions, which is also in line with the current trend of rapid development of electronic payment. Third, it has given the central bank stronger control over the monetary system, such as KFC, anti money laundering, anti-terrorism financing, and some targeted policies. Before the launch of Libra, the central bank attached importance to CBDC mainly for the above three purposes. But now, the significance of CBDC in promoting the internationalization of RMB has become more important than ever. This is the fourth purpose of the central bank. Judging from the current progress of RMB internationalization, there are indeed many difficulties. One is the US led encirclement and interception, and the other is the turbulence in the stock and exchange markets. In order to break the encirclement led by the United States, realize the normal development of the stock exchange market and the foreign exchange market, and realize the internationalization of RMB, it is really a good way for the central bank to issue digital currency. On the 10th anniversary of RMB internationalization, RMB internationalization has made remarkable achievements. 13 international financial institutions around the world began to pay attention to China's bond market. In the tide of interest rate rection in developed countries, negative interest rate has become a conventional means, and China's bonds are very competitive in the world. As of the second quarter of 2019, 38 countries have signed currency swap agreements with China, with a total amount of 3.67 trillion yuan. The one belt, one road, which one belt, one road to push forward, is continuously creating demand for RMB internationalization, and the export of RMB has become an important means of "one belt and one road" internationalization of RMB. In addition, RMB is one of the most active currencies in the global foreign exchange market, and London has surpassed Hong Kong as the world's largest offshore RMB foreign exchange trading center. With the steady development of China's economy, RMB assets will continue to be favored by all countries in the world< One belt, one road or other friendly country, was also shared by the Central Bank of China when it issued the CBDC. It shared some of the mint rights with br />
CBDC. How to participate? Including the following two cases, let's take Kazakhstan as an example. The first is that Kazakhstan can issue RMB denominated Kazakh government bonds. The issuer is Kazakhstan, but the RMB denominated bonds are sovereign bonds for Kazakhstan, which can also be sold to the Central Bank of China in exchange for CBDC. The second is that Kazakhstan issues treasury bonds denominated in its own currency, which are issued by Kazakhstan and priced in its own currency. This method is the easiest for Kazakhstan, because this is their own national debt, which is sold to the Central Bank of China, which gives it CBDC. The similarities between the two lie in that they both sell treasury bonds to the Central Bank of China, but the issuers of treasury bonds are not the same, and the pricing currencies of treasury bonds are not the same, so the requirements for Kazakhstan are not the same. In theory, these ways can be used as a political tool to influence and regulate the relationship between the Chinese government and Kazakhstan<
4 digital currency will become the biggest magic weapon of RMB internationalization
China is now facing the biggest challenge, in terms of currency, in fact, the internationalization of RMB. The monetary settlement system based on US dollar has brought great problems to the decision-makers outside the US dollar. The best way to rece the status of US dollar is to replace us dollar with a global digital currency to end the dominant advantage of US dollar. The Chinese version of CBDC is likely to become the biggest magic weapon to promote the internationalization of RMB and end the hegemony of US dollar. The opportunity for RMB internationalization lies in the trend of de dollarization. Therefore, we need friendly countries other than US dollars to participate in China's digital currency. Taking the lead in the use of digital currency in block trading and financial settlement to bypass the restrictions on trading in US dollar will certainly realize the development of de dollarization and form a new currency trading system dominated by China and participated by many parties. So how to achieve it? In essence, it is to transfer benefits, so that non dollarized friendly countries can participate in the issuance process of CBDC, and even share the seigniorage of RMB. It is the most effective magic weapon to embody the spirit of democratization and benefit sharing of blockchain and bitcoin in the design of sovereign currency, which is also the most practical way to realize the internationalization of RMB.
CBDC. How to participate? Including the following two cases, let's take Kazakhstan as an example. The first is that Kazakhstan can issue RMB denominated Kazakh government bonds. The issuer is Kazakhstan, but the RMB denominated bonds are sovereign bonds for Kazakhstan, which can also be sold to the Central Bank of China in exchange for CBDC. The second is that Kazakhstan issues treasury bonds denominated in its own currency, which are issued by Kazakhstan and priced in its own currency. This method is the easiest for Kazakhstan, because this is their own national debt, which is sold to the Central Bank of China, which gives it CBDC. The similarities between the two lie in that they both sell treasury bonds to the Central Bank of China, but the issuers of treasury bonds are not the same, and the pricing currencies of treasury bonds are not the same, so the requirements for Kazakhstan are not the same. In theory, these ways can be used as a political tool to influence and regulate the relationship between the Chinese government and Kazakhstan<
4 digital currency will become the biggest magic weapon of RMB internationalization
China is now facing the biggest challenge, in terms of currency, in fact, the internationalization of RMB. The monetary settlement system based on US dollar has brought great problems to the decision-makers outside the US dollar. The best way to rece the status of US dollar is to replace us dollar with a global digital currency to end the dominant advantage of US dollar. The Chinese version of CBDC is likely to become the biggest magic weapon to promote the internationalization of RMB and end the hegemony of US dollar. The opportunity for RMB internationalization lies in the trend of de dollarization. Therefore, we need friendly countries other than US dollars to participate in China's digital currency. Taking the lead in the use of digital currency in block trading and financial settlement to bypass the restrictions on trading in US dollar will certainly realize the development of de dollarization and form a new currency trading system dominated by China and participated by many parties. So how to achieve it? In essence, it is to transfer benefits, so that non dollarized friendly countries can participate in the issuance process of CBDC, and even share the seigniorage of RMB. It is the most effective magic weapon to embody the spirit of democratization and benefit sharing of blockchain and bitcoin in the design of sovereign currency, which is also the most practical way to realize the internationalization of RMB.
4. 1、 What are the types of digital currency
digital currency is an alternative to electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and password currency belong to digital currency. Digital currency can be basically divided into three categories:
1. Game currency that everyone is very familiar with. At first, the game currency obtained by players in stand-alone games can only be used by themselves in the game. With the establishment of the Internet portal and community, and the realization of game networking, these digital currencies have a "financial market". Players can directly trade freely, and can also trade online and offline
2. The special currency issued by the portal website or instant messaging service provider is used to purchase the services in the website. The main representative is QQ coin, which can be used in QQ's own mall
3. The most representative digital currency is the encrypted digital currency on the Internet, such as bitcoin, lightcoin, dogcoin, etc. represented by bitcoin, it is an electronic currency generated by open-source P2P software, which can query the source and circulation by using blockchain technology, and is an open-source encrypted, circulating and trading digital currency. It is mainly used for Internet financial investment, and can also be directly used in daily life as a new currency< What are the benefits of digital currency
it is not unreasonable that the central bank is preparing to study the issue of digital currency. Issuing digital currency can rece the high cost of issuing and circulating traditional banknotes; Enhance the convenience and transparency of economic transaction activities; Rece money laundering, tax evasion and other criminal activities; Enhance the central bank's control over money supply and circulation; To better support economic and social development and help Inclusive Finance realize in an all-round way; It also helps to build a new financial infrastructure, further improve the payment system, enhance the efficiency of payment and clearing, and promote the upgrading of economic quality and efficiency
the overall benefits are cost rection, convenient supervision and favorable to the financial system. In addition, what are the benefits to our common people, investors and major enterprises
now is the age of Internet, the evolution of currency is an inevitable trend, and currency digitization is undoubtedly in line with the trend of social development
nowadays, there are digital currencies of different sizes in the market. Although these digital currencies can not be regarded as legal currencies, they are more used as a financial investment project and a new technology in the future. Not only that, bitcoin, the first digital currency, circulates in every corner of the world just like money, but also has the characteristics of transaction, collection and convertibility. We can exchange digital currency for any country's currency, or use digital currency to buy offline real goods. At the same time, we can also do online payment like Microsoft and steam. People use it to pay, buy goods and exchange money; Investors use it for financial management and investment; Enterprises use it to develop more uses, constantly innovate science and technology, or promote their own procts. With the continuous progress of science and technology and the continuous development of digital Internet, the benefits of digital currency or the instries and technologies derived from digital currency are unimaginable in the future.
digital currency is an alternative to electronic currency. Both digital gold coin and password currency belong to digital currency. Digital currency can be basically divided into three categories:
1. Game currency that everyone is very familiar with. At first, the game currency obtained by players in stand-alone games can only be used by themselves in the game. With the establishment of the Internet portal and community, and the realization of game networking, these digital currencies have a "financial market". Players can directly trade freely, and can also trade online and offline
2. The special currency issued by the portal website or instant messaging service provider is used to purchase the services in the website. The main representative is QQ coin, which can be used in QQ's own mall
3. The most representative digital currency is the encrypted digital currency on the Internet, such as bitcoin, lightcoin, dogcoin, etc. represented by bitcoin, it is an electronic currency generated by open-source P2P software, which can query the source and circulation by using blockchain technology, and is an open-source encrypted, circulating and trading digital currency. It is mainly used for Internet financial investment, and can also be directly used in daily life as a new currency< What are the benefits of digital currency
it is not unreasonable that the central bank is preparing to study the issue of digital currency. Issuing digital currency can rece the high cost of issuing and circulating traditional banknotes; Enhance the convenience and transparency of economic transaction activities; Rece money laundering, tax evasion and other criminal activities; Enhance the central bank's control over money supply and circulation; To better support economic and social development and help Inclusive Finance realize in an all-round way; It also helps to build a new financial infrastructure, further improve the payment system, enhance the efficiency of payment and clearing, and promote the upgrading of economic quality and efficiency
the overall benefits are cost rection, convenient supervision and favorable to the financial system. In addition, what are the benefits to our common people, investors and major enterprises
now is the age of Internet, the evolution of currency is an inevitable trend, and currency digitization is undoubtedly in line with the trend of social development
nowadays, there are digital currencies of different sizes in the market. Although these digital currencies can not be regarded as legal currencies, they are more used as a financial investment project and a new technology in the future. Not only that, bitcoin, the first digital currency, circulates in every corner of the world just like money, but also has the characteristics of transaction, collection and convertibility. We can exchange digital currency for any country's currency, or use digital currency to buy offline real goods. At the same time, we can also do online payment like Microsoft and steam. People use it to pay, buy goods and exchange money; Investors use it for financial management and investment; Enterprises use it to develop more uses, constantly innovate science and technology, or promote their own procts. With the continuous progress of science and technology and the continuous development of digital Internet, the benefits of digital currency or the instries and technologies derived from digital currency are unimaginable in the future.
5. Hello, there's no problem with this graphics card with this kind of hardware.
even if it's live broadcasting, it's no problem. Live broadcasting is mainly about processor and memory. You can satisfy it, but you need to ensure the network speed
even if it's live broadcasting, it's no problem. Live broadcasting is mainly about processor and memory. You can satisfy it, but you need to ensure the network speed
6.
People often talk about these initiatives in the context of digital money supply. In fact, more than 90% of the money in circulation has become digital money. In most instrial countries, only about 10% of the money is in the form of physical cash. The central bank is making a huge investment to further accelerate and simplify the digital payment process. In the US, the Federal Reserve will soon unveil a new solution, fednow. It can support nationwide real-time electronic payment. In addition to the United States, Britain, Australia, Mexico and Nigeria have also built and deployed similar infrastructure
7.
Digital currency is an alternative currency in the form of electronic currency (which can be used for real goods and services transactions)
digital currency has the main characteristics of network packets. This kind of data packet is composed of data code and identification code. The data code is the content we need to transmit, while the identification code indicates where the data packet comes from and goes
based on the characteristics of digital currency, the direct benefit of digital currency to the central bank is not only to save the cost of note issuance, circulation and settlement, but also to enhance the central bank's ability to control funds
extended data:
money can adjust the total social demand and total supply by regulating the money supply, so as to achieve economic equilibrium. When the expansion of aggregate demand leads to the imbalance of supply and demand, the total demand can be restrained by controlling the amount of money; When the total demand is insufficient, we can increase the supply of money to increase the total social demand, so that the economy can continue to develop
At the same time, the increase of money supply is concive to the decrease of loan interest rate, recing investment cost, stimulating investment growth and proction expansion, thus increasing the total social supply; On the contrary, the decrease of money supply will promote the increase of loan interest rate and restrain the increase of total social supplyHot content