What hinders the healthy development of digital currency

1. There are many factors that can affect the price of digital currency, which can be summarized as follows:

1. The factor of investment supply and demand is actually not independent, and investors' demand for digital currency is also affected by various news factors. However, from the price surge of last year, in the absence of obvious policy and other news, The admission of investors and investment institutions will also promote the price growth

2. Policy factors are also important factors affecting the price of digital red packets. In the past, the implementation and formulation of policies in South Korea, Japan, the United States and China have affected the price trend of bitcoin

3. The real financial factors and the instability of the real financial world make the demand for digital assets rise from time to time. For example, the Chinese government's policy adjustment, the brexit of the UK, the setback of the global stock market at the beginning of 2018 and other events all give play to the hedging characteristics of digital currency

4. Technical factors. Although the security of digital currency has been highly respected in its development, several technical crises still occurred in its development history. For example, bitfinex, the largest bitcoin dollar exchange, was attacked by hackers and stole 120000 bitcoin, and bitcoin fell by 25% in the following six trading days

5. Good news and bad news will affect the fluctuation of currency value

6. The market trend will be affected by the actions of the leading enterprises in this field, platforms, digital currencies with large market share, leaders with great influence in the market, etc

besides, choosing a good project can avoid risks to a certain extent. For example, HNB, the next generation of decentralized blockchain economy, is a reliable project. It relies on the real economy, and at the same time uses value exchange to continuously create endogenous value. It uses blockchain to build an economy, so that everyone can participate in it and get returns through labor, instead of relying on currency speculation.

2. Polarization between the rich and the poor
different political systems
different national development backgrounds
different economic systems and policies
local conflicts affect world peace
protection and blockade of science and technology

3. 1. The network itself has limitations
a consumer ordered a new type of women's backpack on the Internet. Although the quality is good, the style is not as good as the one on the Internet. Many consumers think that the goods they actually get are not the ones they see on the Internet. What's going on? In fact, in the process of recing a three-dimensional object to many flat pictures, some basic information of the commodity itself will be lost; Input computer is only part of the information of artificial selection of goods, people can not get all the information of goods from the Internet, especially the most vivid intuitive impression of goods. It can be seen that in a sense, it is not the intention of businesses to deceive consumers. The limitations of the network itself will naturally mislead consumers, which may make consumers no longer easily believe their own eyes and doubt the reliability of e-commerce<

2. The search function is not perfect
when shopping on the Internet, a big problem faced by users is how to find the items they want on many websites and buy them at the lowest price. The search engine looks very simple: the user enters a query keyword, the search engine searches the database according to the keyword, and returns the most appropriate web page link. However, according to the recent research results of NEC Research Institute and inktomi company, at least 1 billion web pages on the Internet need to be indexed< However, the existing search engines can only index 500 million Web pages. Still half cannot be indexed. This is mainly not e to technical reasons, but because online businesses want to protect the privacy of commodity prices. Therefore, when users go shopping, they have to search one website at a time until they find items with satisfactory prices

3. The consumer concept of users can not keep up with
one big difference between e-commerce and traditional business is that the parties to the transaction do not meet, and the transaction is highly virtual, which requires that the credit environment of the whole society be better, and the concept of credit consumption should be deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The development of e-commerce in western countries is relatively good. One of the important reasons is that the western market order is relatively good, the credit system is relatively sound, and the concept of credit consumption has been widely accepted. However, in China, on the one hand, people's awareness of credit consumption is very weak, and the use of credit cards is far from universal; On the other hand, people are afraid to buy fake and shoddy procts when they go to shopping malls, let alone on the Internet where they don't know how far away they are from them? Because the use of the network has not been fully popularized, people's lack of understanding of the network is also an important reason for the impact of online consumption. At present, most Internet users mainly use the Internet to understand information and chat. For many people, the Internet is even just a concept. In this case, the recession of e-commerce can be expected<

4. The security of transactions is not guaranteed
the security of e-commerce is still the main factor affecting the development of e-commerce. Due to the rapid popularity of Internet, e-commerce has attracted wide attention and is recognized as the most potential new growth point of IT instry in the future. However, how to ensure the security of data transmission has become one of the most important factors for the popularization of e-commerce. The survey company has concted an online survey on the application prospects of e-commerce. When asked why they are not willing to shop online, most people are worried about the loss of credit card information caused by hackers. Therefore, some people or enterprises are reluctant to use e-commerce because of security concerns, and security has become the biggest obstacle in the development of e-commerce. At present, the security of e-commerce is mainly reflected in the following aspects: A. secure and reliable communication network; B. Effectively protect the information system connected to the network; C. Effectively prevent data from being stolen or embezzled; D. Train e-commerce talents to know how to protect their information system and data security. In order to ensure the security of business affairs, we must meet a series of important conditions, in other words, not only to be safe, but also to be easy to manage and use. The first condition is that all participants in e-commerce (including users and service providers) carry out identity confirmation. Only after the user's identity is authenticated, can the data access of users be solved and managed accordingly. Considering the dispersion of business and the risk of using Internet, the security and integrity of online data must be guaranteed just as in database. In addition, it is necessary to ensure the long-term integrity of e-commerce records and transactions and prevent fraud, so as to provide the credibility necessary for a wide range of e-commerce. Finally, we must keep away from the various threats from the Internet to ensure the integrity of the computer system. Under these security features, users can rely on their system to complete major business applications

5. The management of e-commerce is not standardized enough.
the diversity of e-commerce has brought new business rules and methods to the world, which requires more standardization in management. The concept of management should cover business management, technology management, service management and other aspects, so it is necessary to achieve a more satisfactory degree of standardization in these aspects at the same time, It can't be done in a moment and a half. In addition, it is also very important that the front and back ends of e-commerce platform are consistent. The web platform of the front desk is directly for consumers and is the front of e-commerce. The background of the internal management system is a necessary condition for the completion of e-commerce, it is related to the front desk to undertake the business can ultimately be well realized. A perfect backstage system can better reflect the comprehensive strength of an e-commerce company, because it will ultimately decide what kind of service to provide users, whether the management of e-commerce is effective, and whether the e-commerce company can ultimately achieve profitability< Tax (including tariff and tax) is an important financial source of a country. Because e-commerce transactions are carried out in the international information network environment without fixed places, it is difficult for the state to control and collect e-commerce taxes. Therefore, when formulating policies and regulations related to e-commerce, we need to re-examine the traditional tax policies and means, and establish a new and effective tax mechanism

7. Standards
different countries have different national conditions. Of course, there are some differences in the trading methods and means of e-commerce, and we have to face the borderless and global trading activities. Therefore, we need to establish relevant and unified international standards in e-commerce trading activities to solve the interoperability problem of e-commerce activities. The current problem of e-commerce in China is that the concept of e-commerce is not clear. Those who engage in e-commerce and those who engage in e-commerce present a discrete, disordered and partial state. Therefore, three problems need to be solved: one is to solve the unified standard e-commerce integrated service platform; Second, the key of e-commerce lies in business, and application is its leading role. Therefore, all kinds of business and services should be connected; The third is to solve the standard problem of interconnection

8. Payment problem
e to backward financial means and unsound credit system, Chinese people prefer cash transactions and do not use credit cards. However, in the United States, there are few cash transactions, and people basically use credit card to pay for their shopping. Moreover, e to financial, tax, public security and other reasons, the State encourages the use of credit card to rece the flow of cash. Perfect financial system and convenient, reliable and safe means of payment are the basic conditions for the development of B to c e-commerce. It is not difficult to see that the factors that affect the development of e-commerce in China are not only the narrow network bandwidth, the high cost of Internet access, the lack of talents and the lag of distribution, but also the unsound credit system and people's living habits. Therefore, we should strengthen the financial reform, improve the legal system, establish the credit system, correctly guide people to change some living habits, and create a favorable development environment for the development of B to c e-commerce in China

9. Distribution problem
distribution is a headache for both businesses and consumers. Online consumers often encounter the phenomenon of delivery delay, and the cost of distribution is very high. Instry insiders pointed out that there is a lack of systematic, professional and national goods distribution enterprises in China, and the distribution sales organization has not formed a set of efficient and complete distribution management system, which undoubtedly affects people's shopping enthusiasm

10. Intellectual property issues
among the legal issues caused by e-commerce, the protection of intellectual property issues bear the brunt. Because the information on the computer network is in the form of digital information, the problem of right protection is particularly prominent in the field of intellectual property rights (patents, trademarks, rights and trade secrets, etc.)

11. Legal issues of electronic contract
in e-commerce, the written contract adopted in traditional business transactions is no longer applicable. On the one hand, electronic contract is easy to fabricate and difficult to prove its authenticity and validity; On the other hand, the existing laws do not regulate the legal effect of digital seal and signature of electronic contract. In addition, the existing technology can not accurately identify the uniqueness and confidentiality of digital seal and signature. How to ensure the validity of contracts and electronic seals and electronic signatures in e-commerce activities is one of the important factors to ensure the normal development of e-commerce<

12. Identification of electronic evidence
the information in the information network is unstable or changeable, which makes it very difficult to lock or obtain infringement evidence when infringement occurs in the information network, which brings great obstacles to the settlement of infringement disputes. How to ensure the stability, authenticity and effectiveness of information in the network environment is an important factor to effectively solve the infringement disputes in e-commerce

13. Other details
finally, there are some non-standard details. For example, the prices of online commodities are uneven at present, and the maximum difference in prices of main categories of commodities is 40%; There are great regional differences in online store services; Online shopping invoice problems; The response speed of online stores to orders is uneven; The law of e-commerce has not made clear and detailed provisions on the rights and obligations of participating in transactions

of course, the problems encountered in the current development of e-commerce are not limited to those mentioned above. No one can predict what kind of problems will be brought about by the development of e-commerce. It is not up to one person or group to solve and improve these problems. Therefore, if we want to take off, our wings will be very heavy.

4. There are many factors. For example, resource endowment, transportation conditions, talent constraints, capital, instrial base, scientific and technological level, and ideological constraints are all factors that hinder economic development.

5. 1. More questions than questions. Economic management departments often investigate and inquire about the actual difficulties of enterprises, but there are no specific solutions. No matter what, it will seriously affect the enterprise's trust in various functional departments
2. More policies and less publicity. Economic management departments have little publicity on policies such as the transformation of new and old kinetic energy of enterprises and the support for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. In particular, it is difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to understand the policies and enjoy the development opportunities brought by the policies
3. The administrative examination and approval Bureau has too many restrictions on new project construction proceres, too dogmatic, and has no effective measures to solve a series of proceres for project implementation. Projects need to be approved through construction, proceres, etc., which are contradictory and have more and more problems
4. More punishment and less service. Market supervision, environmental protection and other departments of enterprise proction or new project construction in the non-standard is often someone forfeit service, resulting in the enterprise, project error is difficult to change, the more difficult the development, the more difficult the construction.

6. Conflict of interests, personal character and leadership quality

7.

The main factors hindering world peace and development are: hegemonism and power politics

(2) ethnic conflicts and territorial disputes

(3) religious problems

All kinds of terrorist activities

Hegemonism and power politics are the main obstacles to solving the problems of world peace and development. For peace and development, we must resolutely oppose hegemonism and power politics, change the old international order, and establish a new international order based on the five principles of peaceful coexistence and concive to world peace and development

extended materials:

the important cornerstone of world peace and development

1, peace and security. As we all know, the original intention of founding the United Nations is to protect future generations from war. Since its establishment, the United Nations has been committed to preventing disputes from escalating into wars or peacekeeping after the outbreak of armed conflicts. In general, the United Nations has successfully achieved this goal and created the necessary conditions for economic and social development

(2) decolonization. This is a contribution that is not often mentioned, but it is a very important achievement of the United Nations. When the United Nations was founded in 1945, there were about 750 million people in the world, equivalent to nearly one third of the world's total population at that time, living on the land ruled by the colonists. Today, less than two million people still live under colonial rule. With the founding of the United Nations, the wave of decolonization swept the world and changed the world pattern

8. Multipolarization is the general trend of world politics, but its development will not be smooth sailing. The formation of a multipolar political pattern will be a tortuous and long-term process. The main reasons are as follows:

1. The formation of a multipolar political pattern is a process of the reorganization of world forces and the redistribution of interests. In this process, all countries put their national interests in the first place in their foreign relations and seek the best position in the new world pattern. Contradictions and struggles are inevitable, and the international situation will become more complicated, And there will be a variety of uncertain factors

2. The United States' attempt to build a unipolar world and seek world hegemony is the biggest obstacle to the development of the trend of multi polarization. At present, the United States is the only superpower in the world, and its absolute strength and influence on the world are unmatched by other countries and forces. By virtue of its powerful strength, the United States adopts unilateralism diplomacy, goes against the trend of the times and seeks to build a unipolar world, which adds great obstacles to the process of multipolarization

3. The old international order is an important factor hindering the development of world multipolarization. After the end of the cold war, under the operation mechanism of the old international order, hegemonism and power politics still exist, the gap between the rich and the poor between the north and the South continues to widen, the overall interests of the third world countries are divided under the condition of globalization, the exertion of joint efforts on the international stage is restricted, and the establishment of the new international order will have a long-term process. For this reason, it is difficult and tortuous for major world forces to jointly promote the process of world multipolarization

we should have sufficient understanding of the development of world multipolarization. As the process of multipolarization is full of competition between monopolarization and multipolarization, and the guarantee mechanism for establishing a multipolar pattern has not yet been formed, the real power to restrict hegemonism is still limited. Therefore, the process of multipolarization sometimes has twists and turns, and sometimes monopolarization has the upper hand.

9. 1. The destruction of natural resources and environment is the primary factor (natural factor) hindering the development of human science. Natural resources and environment is the basis of human scientific development and human survival. Without this basis, nothing else can be said. 2. 3. The limitation of human thinking is that the requirements of scientific development are not specific, the consciousness of scientific development is not firm, and the thinking of scientific development is not clear, The lax assessment mechanism of scientific development has seriously restricted the enthusiasm and creativity of human development. 4. Population problem is an important factor (social factor) restricting the development of science and technology.
e to the limitation of human living space and natural resources, population problem is an important factor restricting the development of science and technology. In order to achieve scientific development, we must take the moderate development of population as the premise, and control the number of population It is very important to improve the quality of the population.

10. In the middle of the middle ages, the backward international settlement once hindered the development of international trade.
nowadays, the trade friction between countries is one of the biggest factors hindering the development of international trade.
there are also some large multinational companies that will unintentionally cause friction in the international trade instry in the process of expansion, The instability and depression of economic environment and the trade protection policies of indivial countries are the fundamental factors hindering the development of international trade