1. The following contents are all from Yuan Guobao's latest book "new infrastructure: digital economy restructuring the new pattern of economic growth"
in essence, the new infrastructure represented by 5g, artificial intelligence, instrial Internet and Internet of things is digital infrastructure, which is an important foundation for the realization of the strategy of digital power
with the rapid development of Internet of things, the era of "Internet of things" is approaching, there are more and more Internet terminals, and the scale of data generated is becoming larger and larger. In this situation, the digital economy supported by cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of things, blockchain and other new generation information technologies has entered the "fast lane" and is developing faster and faster. However, if the digital economy wants to develop steadily and achieve the strategic goal of building a digital power, it needs to be equipped with a set of perfect digital infrastructure. Therefore, the new infrastructure construction should take the digital infrastructure construction as the core
The value of the new infrastructure is reflected in: promoting the digital transformation of traditional instries. In this situation, it is more and more urgent for traditional instries to change the original development mode and develop towards digitalization and intellectualization. For the traditional instries in the transition period, 5g, Internet of things, artificial intelligence and other "new infrastructure" with digital as the core provide strong support
for example, the construction of instrial Internet can promote the transformation of traditional manufacturing instry to digital manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing; The construction of Internet of vehicles, energy Internet and intelligent transportation infrastructure can boost the development of new energy vehicles and intelligent networked vehicles; The construction of urban Internet of things can promote the transformation of water, electricity, gas and other urban public infrastructure to digital and intelligent direction; Agricultural Internet of things can provide strong support for the development of smart agriculture
2. New infrastructure refers to a new type of infrastructure, which is led by new development concepts, driven by technological innovation, based on information network, and oriented to the needs of high-quality development, and provides services such as digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, integration and innovation. It mainly includes information infrastructure, integration infrastructure and innovation infrastructure.
3. The seven major areas of new infrastructure refer to 5g base station construction, UHV, intercity high-speed railway and urban rail transit, new energy vehicle charging pile, big data center, artificial intelligence and instrial Internet
as early as the central economic work conference in 2018, new infrastructure construction such as 5g, artificial intelligence, instrial Internet and Internet of things was listed as one of the key tasks of economic construction in 2019
compared with traditional infrastructure, new infrastructure construction has richer connotation, wider coverage, better reflects the characteristics of digital economy, and can better promote China's economic transformation and upgrading
in 2019, under the general keynote of "six stabilities" of China's macro-economic development, new infrastructure construction will provide a strong driving force for a new round of economic growth
4. New infrastructure is the abbreviation of new infrastructure construction. Its specific areas include: information and communication, 5g and other infrastructure network construction; Intelligent manufacturing, instrial Internet and other advanced manufacturing instry construction; Artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing and other emerging technologies promote the construction of digital economy; Ecological greening, water and air pollution control and other environmental infrastructure construction; Ecation, medical care, sports and other livelihood security projects; Smart city, municipal pipe network, urban parking lot, cold chain logistics, digital management platform and other government public infrastructure construction; Rural roads, water conservancy, culture and health and other agricultural and rural facilities construction... At present, with the support of national policies, many enterprises involved in the above instries in Zhejiang Province will usher in the opportunity of accelerated development. Take lierda group, the Internet of things instry, as an example, has been deeply engaged in the Internet of things for many years, in the fields of artificial intelligence, 5g, intelligent transportation, intelligent logistics, instrial Internet Many efforts have been made in the technical standardization of new energy charging piles and other fields. That is to say, in the future, compared with its peers, rierda will have an absolute advantage in terms of "speed", because with the technology standardization platform, the efficiency of technology utilization will be very high.
5. Infrastructure construction, as a new term, began to appear in the national level documents< However, the specific scope of new infrastructure construction is not clearly defined in the relevant documents of the central government, but a number of official media have made a sound. For example, in its article "outlook new infrastructure brings new opportunities", Outlook magazine, a subsidiary of Xinhua news agency, holds that "new infrastructure" mainly refers to the new infrastructure represented by 5g, artificial intelligence, instrial Internet and Internet of things, which is essentially the infrastructure of digitalization of information... And can support traditional instries to move towards networking, digitalization, and integration Intelligent information infrastructure, including a new round of network construction, such as optical fiber broadband, narrowband Internet of things, etc; Data and information related services, such as big data center, cloud computing center and information and network security, will also become the core of China's "new infrastructure"
in the definition of CCTV's Chinese international channel, new infrastructure construction refers to the infrastructure construction driven by science and technology, which mainly includes seven fields, including 5g infrastructure construction, UHV, intercity high-speed railway and intercity rail transit, new energy vehicle charging pile, big data center, human intelligence, instrial Internet, etc., involving communication, power, transportation Digital and other key instries of people's livelihood
relatively speaking, CCTV defines the scope of "new infrastructure construction" more widely; So far, this definition has gained greater social recognition.
6. According to IDC's "2018-2019 evaluation report on the development of China's artificial intelligence
computing power", by 2022, the investment in computing power in the global artificial intelligence market will exceed 17.6 billion US dollars, and the compound growth rate of the market will exceed 30% in the next five years (2018-2022). And computing power will become an important infrastructure in modern society and an important part of China's new infrastructure strategy. Xnmatrix is a new generation of global and decentralized cloud computing platform, and a new infrastructure in the field of digital economy in the Web3.0 intelligent era.
7. New infrastructure construction (hereinafter referred to as "new infrastructure") mainly includes seven fields: 5g base station construction, UHV, intercity high-speed railway and urban rail transit, new energy vehicle charging pile, big data center, artificial intelligence and instrial Internet. It involves many instrial chains. It is guided by new development concepts, driven by technological innovation and based on information network, To meet the needs of high-quality development, the infrastructure system provides digital transformation, intelligent upgrading, integration and innovation services.
