Tianjin Nord center does not hand in the room to report there
Publish: 2021-05-25 02:36:30
1.
Obviously, there are many Internet users, but this software is built by a group of financial swindlers. Please check for yourself: Morgan figures, all senior executives come from Morgan figures, and there are still a lot of court decisions that have not been solved. Please use with care
2. I recommend a method to you: I think it's very good. It's a little long
witty shorthand 3000 English word
-- near form shorthand quick method 3000 commonly used English words
(abbreviation essence Edition)
Liu Yihan compiled
(purchase method: Xinhua Publishing Group's major bookstores are available for sale, priced at 12 yuan / ; Yangcheng Evening News Publishing House or author can order by mail, plus 15% postage)
preface
China has joined the WTO! As a tool for people's livelihood and development, English is becoming more and more important. Some people even expand the scope of illiteracy to those who do not understand foreign languages. Many people want to master English to create advantages for their survival and development. However, they lack sufficient time and energy, real efficient and practical learning methods and auxiliary tools, and inefficient and boring memory methods, In the face of tens of thousands of English words and the amazing speed of forgetting, what a hopeless battle it is, how many people have to quit the battlefield after years of fighting...
if you have ever memorized English words on a large scale, you will find that many English words have completely different meanings, but their spelling is very similar, such as "doe, foe, Joe Hoe, roe, toe, woo "and so on, the spelling of these words is only one letter different from each other, but the meaning is completely different. It is easy to confuse these words, especially those short words with few letters, because the syllables of these short words are not obvious and many pronunciation are close, so the phonetic method is difficult to work; Because the spelling structure of these short words is simple and lack of internal root structure, the word formation method is helpless to these words, so the short words with less letters are more troublesome. Is there a way to effectively avoid the confusion of common short words and improve the memory efficiency of these short words? The answer is yes. Through years of research and the operation of electronic computer database technology, the author has carried out hundreds of millions of word comparison operations on a large number of basic words, and created a practical and effective memory method, which can very effectively solve the above problems
this method can not only effectively avoid confusion, but also greatly improve the efficiency of memory and strengthen the firmness of memory This book is based on this idea, through the comparative analysis of more than 18000 basic English words, we have completed the organization and sentence making of a large number of near form words, Try hard to let readers share a kind of shorthand that can draw inferences from one instance and remember a large number of basic words with half the effort. The book has more than 800 sentences and more than 3000 English words
e to the large amount of vocabulary and materials involved in this book, although it has been repeatedly reviewed and corrected, it is still inevitable that there will be errors. If any omission is found, please forgive and correct< The psychology of memory tells us that it is easy to forget to memorize an object in isolation. Only by establishing a close relationship between the new object that has not been memorized and the old object that has been familiar with, can we remember the new memory content firmly with the least cost< Second, the principle of compression and rection
on the basis of memorizing a word, the words with similar spelling can be grouped together to find out the differences, and only the differences between the word and Its Related words can be memorized, that is, more words can be memorized with less brain power, and similar words can be recalled with opposite rules when necessary, This is the so-called "compression" and "restoration" of memory in this book
using the method of "compression / rection" to memorize words can not only greatly rece the burden of memory, but also strengthen the memory of each other and wake up the memory content from multiple paths e to the rich interrelationship between words
for example, after memorizing the word "DOE", we can contact and memorize a series of spelling formats such as "foe, hoe, Joe, toe, roe, woo..." and so on? If we only remember the differences such as "F, h, J, t, R, w...", we can remember a series of Related words< The so-called "near form" in this book refers to the phenomenon that one word has the same number of letters as another word, but only one or two letters are different, and most other letters are arranged in the same position and order. If only one letter is different, it is called "first level near form word", and so on< There is a close relationship between words, which can be used to memorize a large number of words by means of association and rection< 5. The advantages of the method are as follows:
1
2. Strong regularity, simple and clear, easy to compare, compress, remember and restore accurately
3. Most of the commonly used words in this book have been treated as "near form and derivative", which can be used by readers immediately. In fact, it is a shortcut to memorize a large number of basic English words with the fastest speed
4. It's much easier for Chinese people to recite Chinese sentences than English words. If we can make a batch of English words with similar shapes into meaningful sentences, we can turn difficult words into easy ones and simplify them, which can greatly improve the efficiency and interest of memory. Just think, is it easier to recite more than 800 Chinese sentences or 3000 English words< The source of words in this book: new edition of primary school English volumes 1-6, primary school English volumes 1-4, new edition of junior high school English volumes 1-3, junior high school English volumes 1-6, senior high school English volumes 1-3 and optional words Common phrases of College English Band 1-6, new concept English volumes 1-4, Xu Guozhang English volumes 1-4, TOEFL 600 words, GRE vocabulary advanced, foreign trade English volumes 1-4, computer English, medical English volumes 1-3, common words of word frequency statistical lexicon There are three common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, two common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, three common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, four common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, five common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, supplementary words in pocket English Chinese dictionary and MBA entrance examination vocabulary
2. The depth of vocabulary learning in this book: the purpose of this book is to help people quickly remember accurate spelling and concise basic word meaning, so as to achieve the purpose of quick introction. To master each word skillfully, we must rely on a lot of comprehensive training of "listening, writing, reciting, speaking and thinking", rather than short-term memory
3. The arrangement rules of this book
1
② all the near form words are listed in groups at one time, the mnemonic sentences are at the top, the ranks are in the first two cases, the near form words in the group are arranged after them, and the ranks are in the second case< (3) the repetition rate of entries in this book is very low. There are 3100 English words in this book. There are only 3967 words in the text. The average frequency of each word is only 1.28 times. Therefore, the content of this book is very concise and compact< 7. Card cycle memory method:
memory physiologists have found that if human beings consolidate certain contents before forgetting, the time required for forgetting again will be greatly prolonged. After many times of timely consolidation, they can achieve nearly permanent memory. For example, people who emigrate after the age of 10 can still use their mother tongue decades later; On the contrary, if we can't consolidate it in time before forgetting, we will completely forget what we remember and have to memorize it again when we have to review. In this way, we will spend much more time than consolidating it in time, and the effect is much worse than the former< However, the mechanical review cycle of one size fits all will make the memorizer waste too much time on familiar words and easy to remember words, but not enough time on new words and difficult to remember words; In addition, when memorizing words, too much worry about how many times a word should be cycled, and how many times it should be cycled, it will distract the memory and increase the mental burden of the memory; At present, some popular circular memory methods require memorizers to memorize according to strict time and cycle, which is a burden for office workers with fast pace of work and life and students with more and more homework
in order to quickly memorize English words, in addition to the use of "close form, sentence making" and other related memory methods, scientific cycle consolidation method is also very important. This section briefly introces a cycle method that conforms to the physiological law of memory and can effectively improve the efficiency of memory - Card cycle memory method< Suppose all the words to be memorized are made into small cards with English spelling and phonetic symbols on one side and Chinese word meanings on the other. The cards to be memorized are arranged in a row in the direction of Chinese before English
2. Draw out the front card, read its Chinese meaning, then write down its English spelling, recite its pronunciation, and then reverse the card to check whether the answer is correct
3. If the dictation and pronunciation are correct, insert the card into the appropriate position in the card sequence (please refer to point 4 for the appropriate position). If it is wrong, memorize the word again, and then insert the card into the back of the current second card, so that after memorizing the next card, the previously memorized card will appear in front of the memory again
no matter whether it is correct or not, repeat the operation in point 2 after inserting it to face the memory of the entry in the next card
4. The cards that have just been tested should be inserted into the positions behind several cards in the card team after jumping, and wait for them to reappear. The distance after jumping depends on the proficiency of the entry and the training speed you intend to maintain. If the answers are correct and proficient, the cards should be inserted into the positions far away from the front, and then the frequency of repetition will be lower; If the words with wrong answers and low proficiency are inserted closer to the front, the repetition frequency is higher
5. No matter how many times you answer correctly, the entry card can't be deleted or placed separately. Each word will appear repeatedly according to its proficiency; For the cards that you think you have "permanently" memorized, you can put them at the bottom of the card arrangement. If the last "permanently" memorized card "floats to the front again, it means that you have memorized all the words of this batch of cards. At this time, you can add new cards to memorize new words< Second, the advantages and disadvantages of this cycle operation method:
the learning form of this cycle is simple and arbitrary, learning new words and warming old words are integrated into each test process at the same time, and each time is used at any time
witty shorthand 3000 English word
-- near form shorthand quick method 3000 commonly used English words
(abbreviation essence Edition)
Liu Yihan compiled
(purchase method: Xinhua Publishing Group's major bookstores are available for sale, priced at 12 yuan / ; Yangcheng Evening News Publishing House or author can order by mail, plus 15% postage)
preface
China has joined the WTO! As a tool for people's livelihood and development, English is becoming more and more important. Some people even expand the scope of illiteracy to those who do not understand foreign languages. Many people want to master English to create advantages for their survival and development. However, they lack sufficient time and energy, real efficient and practical learning methods and auxiliary tools, and inefficient and boring memory methods, In the face of tens of thousands of English words and the amazing speed of forgetting, what a hopeless battle it is, how many people have to quit the battlefield after years of fighting...
if you have ever memorized English words on a large scale, you will find that many English words have completely different meanings, but their spelling is very similar, such as "doe, foe, Joe Hoe, roe, toe, woo "and so on, the spelling of these words is only one letter different from each other, but the meaning is completely different. It is easy to confuse these words, especially those short words with few letters, because the syllables of these short words are not obvious and many pronunciation are close, so the phonetic method is difficult to work; Because the spelling structure of these short words is simple and lack of internal root structure, the word formation method is helpless to these words, so the short words with less letters are more troublesome. Is there a way to effectively avoid the confusion of common short words and improve the memory efficiency of these short words? The answer is yes. Through years of research and the operation of electronic computer database technology, the author has carried out hundreds of millions of word comparison operations on a large number of basic words, and created a practical and effective memory method, which can very effectively solve the above problems
this method can not only effectively avoid confusion, but also greatly improve the efficiency of memory and strengthen the firmness of memory This book is based on this idea, through the comparative analysis of more than 18000 basic English words, we have completed the organization and sentence making of a large number of near form words, Try hard to let readers share a kind of shorthand that can draw inferences from one instance and remember a large number of basic words with half the effort. The book has more than 800 sentences and more than 3000 English words
e to the large amount of vocabulary and materials involved in this book, although it has been repeatedly reviewed and corrected, it is still inevitable that there will be errors. If any omission is found, please forgive and correct< The psychology of memory tells us that it is easy to forget to memorize an object in isolation. Only by establishing a close relationship between the new object that has not been memorized and the old object that has been familiar with, can we remember the new memory content firmly with the least cost< Second, the principle of compression and rection
on the basis of memorizing a word, the words with similar spelling can be grouped together to find out the differences, and only the differences between the word and Its Related words can be memorized, that is, more words can be memorized with less brain power, and similar words can be recalled with opposite rules when necessary, This is the so-called "compression" and "restoration" of memory in this book
using the method of "compression / rection" to memorize words can not only greatly rece the burden of memory, but also strengthen the memory of each other and wake up the memory content from multiple paths e to the rich interrelationship between words
for example, after memorizing the word "DOE", we can contact and memorize a series of spelling formats such as "foe, hoe, Joe, toe, roe, woo..." and so on? If we only remember the differences such as "F, h, J, t, R, w...", we can remember a series of Related words< The so-called "near form" in this book refers to the phenomenon that one word has the same number of letters as another word, but only one or two letters are different, and most other letters are arranged in the same position and order. If only one letter is different, it is called "first level near form word", and so on< There is a close relationship between words, which can be used to memorize a large number of words by means of association and rection< 5. The advantages of the method are as follows:
1
2. Strong regularity, simple and clear, easy to compare, compress, remember and restore accurately
3. Most of the commonly used words in this book have been treated as "near form and derivative", which can be used by readers immediately. In fact, it is a shortcut to memorize a large number of basic English words with the fastest speed
4. It's much easier for Chinese people to recite Chinese sentences than English words. If we can make a batch of English words with similar shapes into meaningful sentences, we can turn difficult words into easy ones and simplify them, which can greatly improve the efficiency and interest of memory. Just think, is it easier to recite more than 800 Chinese sentences or 3000 English words< The source of words in this book: new edition of primary school English volumes 1-6, primary school English volumes 1-4, new edition of junior high school English volumes 1-3, junior high school English volumes 1-6, senior high school English volumes 1-3 and optional words Common phrases of College English Band 1-6, new concept English volumes 1-4, Xu Guozhang English volumes 1-4, TOEFL 600 words, GRE vocabulary advanced, foreign trade English volumes 1-4, computer English, medical English volumes 1-3, common words of word frequency statistical lexicon There are three common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, two common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, three common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, four common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, five common words in frequency statistical thesaurus, supplementary words in pocket English Chinese dictionary and MBA entrance examination vocabulary
2. The depth of vocabulary learning in this book: the purpose of this book is to help people quickly remember accurate spelling and concise basic word meaning, so as to achieve the purpose of quick introction. To master each word skillfully, we must rely on a lot of comprehensive training of "listening, writing, reciting, speaking and thinking", rather than short-term memory
3. The arrangement rules of this book
1
② all the near form words are listed in groups at one time, the mnemonic sentences are at the top, the ranks are in the first two cases, the near form words in the group are arranged after them, and the ranks are in the second case< (3) the repetition rate of entries in this book is very low. There are 3100 English words in this book. There are only 3967 words in the text. The average frequency of each word is only 1.28 times. Therefore, the content of this book is very concise and compact< 7. Card cycle memory method:
memory physiologists have found that if human beings consolidate certain contents before forgetting, the time required for forgetting again will be greatly prolonged. After many times of timely consolidation, they can achieve nearly permanent memory. For example, people who emigrate after the age of 10 can still use their mother tongue decades later; On the contrary, if we can't consolidate it in time before forgetting, we will completely forget what we remember and have to memorize it again when we have to review. In this way, we will spend much more time than consolidating it in time, and the effect is much worse than the former< However, the mechanical review cycle of one size fits all will make the memorizer waste too much time on familiar words and easy to remember words, but not enough time on new words and difficult to remember words; In addition, when memorizing words, too much worry about how many times a word should be cycled, and how many times it should be cycled, it will distract the memory and increase the mental burden of the memory; At present, some popular circular memory methods require memorizers to memorize according to strict time and cycle, which is a burden for office workers with fast pace of work and life and students with more and more homework
in order to quickly memorize English words, in addition to the use of "close form, sentence making" and other related memory methods, scientific cycle consolidation method is also very important. This section briefly introces a cycle method that conforms to the physiological law of memory and can effectively improve the efficiency of memory - Card cycle memory method< Suppose all the words to be memorized are made into small cards with English spelling and phonetic symbols on one side and Chinese word meanings on the other. The cards to be memorized are arranged in a row in the direction of Chinese before English
2. Draw out the front card, read its Chinese meaning, then write down its English spelling, recite its pronunciation, and then reverse the card to check whether the answer is correct
3. If the dictation and pronunciation are correct, insert the card into the appropriate position in the card sequence (please refer to point 4 for the appropriate position). If it is wrong, memorize the word again, and then insert the card into the back of the current second card, so that after memorizing the next card, the previously memorized card will appear in front of the memory again
no matter whether it is correct or not, repeat the operation in point 2 after inserting it to face the memory of the entry in the next card
4. The cards that have just been tested should be inserted into the positions behind several cards in the card team after jumping, and wait for them to reappear. The distance after jumping depends on the proficiency of the entry and the training speed you intend to maintain. If the answers are correct and proficient, the cards should be inserted into the positions far away from the front, and then the frequency of repetition will be lower; If the words with wrong answers and low proficiency are inserted closer to the front, the repetition frequency is higher
5. No matter how many times you answer correctly, the entry card can't be deleted or placed separately. Each word will appear repeatedly according to its proficiency; For the cards that you think you have "permanently" memorized, you can put them at the bottom of the card arrangement. If the last "permanently" memorized card "floats to the front again, it means that you have memorized all the words of this batch of cards. At this time, you can add new cards to memorize new words< Second, the advantages and disadvantages of this cycle operation method:
the learning form of this cycle is simple and arbitrary, learning new words and warming old words are integrated into each test process at the same time, and each time is used at any time
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