Please explain what is the decentralization of bitcoin

1. Recently, the popularity of "blockchain" has been rising. Maybe everyone thinks that the craziness of bitcoin will fall into the blockchain. It's a bit like in the first year of VR, entrepreneurs flocked to it. To some extent, it may be related to the famous saying of that book: pigs can fly even standing on the air! But Xiaomi, the "pig", is a very fine proct

this paper mainly interprets an entrepreneur's transitional interpretation and amplification of the word "decentralization"

entrepreneurs or some people obsessed with Entrepreneurship often say that our procts are "decentralized" when they talk about procts in public

people are blind to things and the so-called unconsciousness, so what is "decentralization"? To understand "decentralization", we must first know what is "centralization"

1. The Internet is a new form of information transmission. Centralization is the centralized release of information, and participants often have no right to speak. The right to speak here is the right to speak at the level of guiding public opinion

2. Decentralization means that participants can have the right to speak, make voice and freely spread information

how is centralization formed

the lack of information resources leads to centralization. To some extent, the Internet user group is also the reason for the formation of centralization

how is decentralization formed

because the standardization of information resources leads to centralization, to a certain extent, the rise of Internet user groups has the conditions to build decentralization, and users' demand for information is expanding.

2. Because bitcoin does not exist in the issuing institutions (bitcoin is extracted from the network), nor does it exist in banks, but directly through a personal to personal transfer.

3. For example, I borrow money from you in a village. Normally, if I am afraid that you will not repay the money, I can find an intermediary recognized by everyone, such as the village head as the guarantor, and sign an IOU. In this way, if you default at that time, I can find an intermediary to prove that you really owe me money, But there are two problems: 1. What if the village head finds out that his long lost son colludes with him to cheat you on money? 2. What if the middleman dies on the spot the next day! This is about trust and security. If the method of blockchain is to provide you with the certificate of the whole village (distributed), so that everyone knows about it and the other party can't default on it. Second, even if a small number of people or village heads deny (some nodes commit crimes) that they have lost the IOU or tampered with the content, there will still be others to make the basis

above, explain the two problems of building owners: 1. Decentralization, because the account book records are not centralized in the hands of each participant, and you will get paid if you save and keep accounts. 2. Since I can get rewards by saving and keeping accounts, can I just keep accounts instead of storing them? If you have a mining pool, you can keep accounts for it and store it for you. In this way, you can still get good rewards. There are only a few mining pools in the world, so they are centralized

4. Centralized wallet, also known as off Chain Wallet, completely depends on the company and server running the wallet. Bitcoin stored in the exchange is stored in the centralized wallet (off Chain Wallet). The private key is not owned by the user, but in the wallet project side of the centralized server hosting chain, the fund is usually entrusted to the server
private keys and assets are transferred to the wallet for centralized management. Users don't need to worry about the loss of the private key of this kind of wallet procts, resulting in the loss of funds; However, the capital risk will be more concentrated in the wallet project side and server side. When the centralized wallet is conquered by hackers, users will suffer unnecessary losses
decentralized wallets, commonly known as onchain wallets, have private keys maintained by users and assets stored in blockchains
decentralized wallets are often referred to as onchain wallets. The private key is handed over to the user. If the private key is lost, the wallet will not be able to help the user recover, and the funds will be lost forever. But the decentralized wallet is difficult to be attacked by hackers, and users don't have to worry about the self stealing of the wallet service provider
centralized wallets are where assets are stored, while decentralized wallets are where private keys are stored
except for the exchange, it is not recommended to use the centralized wallet, although losing the private key may help you find it. But there is always a risk that the company will run
a decentralized wallet is equivalent to a channel, a channel where you can master mnemonics to control your assets on the blockchain. For a decentralized wallet, the most important thing is to protect the security of the [private key]
the application fields of blockchain include digital currency, token, finance, anti-counterfeiting traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. with the popularity of blockchain and bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered, which has a great impact on the domain name instry.

5. That is, no one can control, not be controlled by the living center of a living group. Therefore, it can not be used as legal tender recognized by the state. There are a group of money speculators who argue that virtual currency will replace paper money every day. It's all bullshit. We must pay attention to investment risks. Now there are many pyramid schemes with virtual digital currency gimmicks to cheat money

6.

The decentralization of blockchain refers to the form of social relations and content generation formed in the process of blockchain development. It is a new network content proction process relative to "centralization"

blockchain is an important concept of bitcoin, which is essentially a decentralized database. At the same time, as the underlying technology of bitcoin, it is a series of data blocks generated by using cryptographic methods. Each data block contains the information of a batch of bitcoin network transactions, which is used to verify the effectiveness of its information (anti-counterfeiting) and generate the next block

blockchain is unified in the whole network, so it is logically centralized. From the perspective of architecture, blockchain is based on peer-to-peer network, so it is decentralized. From the perspective of governance, blockchain makes it difficult for a few people to control the whole system through consensus algorithm, so it is decentralized

extended data:

characteristics of blockchain Decentralization:

decentralization, not without the center, but by the node to freely choose the center, freely determine the center. In short, centralization means that the center determines the node. The node must depend on the center, and the node cannot survive without the center

in a decentralized system, anyone is a node, and anyone can be a center. Any center is not permanent, but phased, and no center is mandatory for nodes

with the diversification of network service forms, the decentralized network model becomes more and more clear and possible. After the rise of Web2.0, the services provided by Wikipedia, Flickr, blogger and other network service providers are decentralized. Any participant can submit content, and Internet users can create or contribute content together

reference source: network blockchain

reference source: Network decentralization

7. Blockchain is an important concept of bitcoin. In essence, it is a decentralized database and the underlying technology of bitcoin. Following the explosion of artificial intelligence and bitcoin, blockchain technology is also on fire! Blockchain has developed from 1.0 to 3.0. Bitcoin is only a blockchain 1.0 architecture. For example, EOS and variant have developed to the era of blockchain 3.0. Variant is the world's first public chain project based on sharding algorithm of utxo model and a new generation of smart contract blockchain 3.0 platform integrating IPFs and AI.

8. Unlike most currencies, bitcoin does not rely on specific currency institutions to issue. It is generated by a large number of calculations based on specific algorithms. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of money circulation. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner. This also ensures the anonymity of money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity. The monetary system used to have no more than 10.5 million in four years, after which the total number will be permanently limited to 21 million.