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Is modern blockchain legal

Publish: 2021-05-28 05:50:43
1.

As of May 2020, blockchain and digital currency are illegal in China

according to the announcement of the people's Bank of China Central Network Information Office, Ministry of instry and information technology, State Administration for Instry and commerce, China Banking Regulatory Commission, China Securities Regulatory Commission and China Insurance Regulatory Commission on preventing the risks of token issuance and financing, Article 2 no organization or indivial shall illegally engage in token issuance and financing activities. Organizations and indivials that have completed the token issuance and financing should make arrangements such as refund, reasonably protect the rights and interests of investors, and properly handle risks. Relevant departments will seriously investigate and deal with the activities of token issuance and financing that refuse to stop and the illegal behaviors in completed token issuance and financing projects

Article 3 strengthen the management of token financing trading platform

from the date of this announcement, any so-called token financing trading platform shall not engage in the exchange business between legal currency and token and "virtual currency", and shall not buy or sell token or "virtual currency" as a central counter party, and shall not provide pricing for token or "virtual currency" Information intermediary and other services

extension data

"illegal financial institutions and illegal financial business activities ban" stipulates that:

eleventh, the criminal suspect, funds and property involved in illegal financial institutions and illegal financial activities, and the public security organs shall take compulsory measures according to law to prevent suspect from escaping and transferring funds and property. p>

Article 12 the people's Bank of China shall, after investigation and confirmation, make a decision to ban the illegal financial institutions and financial business activities, declare them illegal, order them to stop all business activities, and make an announcement

Article 13 if the people's Bank of China discovers that a financial institution opens an account, handles settlement and provides loans for an illegal financial institution or illegal financial business activities, it shall order the financial institution to stop the relevant business activities immediately. No unit or indivial may use the relevant funds without authorization

2. Blockchain is a public account book. You can't say that your natural gas and chopsticks violate the law, because they are just tools
Chinese Mahjong: the world's earliest blockchain project
first of all, a initiates an application. I want to play mahjong and set up a mahjong Bureau, which is equivalent to creating a block, and this block will be broadcast to B, C, D, a, B, C, C, C, C, C, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D, D D...
in the process of playing mahjong, the above four people constantly play cards, which can be understood as mining, through what to mine? Mahjong machine can understand the mineralization machine. These four miners are the so-called miners. These four miners collide from 144 mahjong, and any right card can be Hu card. We can understand the 144 mahjong as a series of hash values (numbers). The process of Hu card is called computational power. Until Hu card, it means that the right hash value is collided and you can get a reward, Each person will pay the corresponding chips to C and put them in the blockchain. The reward is bitcoin or other virtual coins
Why do the other three people take the initiative to reward C? That's because these people have automatically reached a consensus that C has indeed won, and everyone has recorded the account, including the family members who are sitting next to buy horses. It's not good to deny it, otherwise when it comes out that the character is not good, no one will play with him again. After all, the circle is very important
when we reached a consensus, we didn't see any intermediary or third party judging that C had won, and the rewards given to C didn't need to be transferred to C through the third party. All of them were direct point-to-point transactions. This process was decentralization. The card players (miners) recorded their own achievements in the first game, and the third team won the first game, After the record is completed, a complete block is generated. But remember, this is only the first round. In the whole blockchain, this is just a node. The first eight rounds are finished, that is, eight nodes (blocks). Eight blocks are connected together to form a complete account book, which is the blockchain. Because everyone has one account book, it is a distributed account book. The purpose is to prevent someone from tampering with records. In the end, it is clear who wins or loses.
3. At the global financial Technology Innovation Summit hosted by people's daily digital communication, Li Junshan, President of the national blockchain Research Institute and director of the blockchain Certification Center, said that there are three elements to judge whether a blockchain project is worth investing
4.

Blockchain itself is not illegal, but if it is used illegally, it is illegal

Li Bin, deputy director of Chongqing big data application and development administration, said that as a disruptive innovative frontier technology in the field of big data intelligence, the Chongqing municipal government attaches great importance to active layout, and the municipal government and Yuzhong District Government jointly build a blockchain base. In the second half of last year, the government issued the opinions on accelerating the cultivation and innovative application of blockchain instry, It has officially launched the construction of a place for strategic innovation of blockchain

while actively encouraging the technological progress and instrial development of blockchain, we will resolutely prohibit the illegal use of blockchain technology in accordance with the requirements of relevant national policies

at present, China's blockchain technology and application continue to innovate, and are graally applied in supply chain finance, credit reference, proct traceability and other fields, with huge development space. As a new technology, if blockchain wants to realize large-scale practical application, it must strengthen the cooperation of instry, University, research and application, and promote the continuous development and maturity of technology and application

since 2017, the development of blockchain technology has aroused the deep concern of the government, enterprises and other sectors. Because of its decentralized, tamperable and traceable characteristics, blockchain attracts investors to add weight to this new technology field. For the previous hot speculation of blockchain technology, the cognition of it and investment circles has become increasingly rational

extended data

"Regulations on the management of blockchain information services (Draft)"

Article 9 blockchain information service providers and users shall not use blockchain information services to engage in activities that are prohibited by laws and regulations, such as endangering national security, disrupting social order, and infringing the legitimate rights and interests of others, and shall not use blockchain information services to proce and use blockchain information services Copy, publish and disseminate information prohibited by laws and regulations

Article 13 a blockchain information service provider shall, as the case may be, take such measures as warning, limiting functions, closing account numbers, etc. for users of blockchain information services who violate laws, regulations and service agreements, so as to timely eliminate illegal information, prevent information diffusion, keep relevant records, and report to relevant competent authorities

Article 18 If a blockchain information service provider, in violation of the provisions of Article 9 of these Provisions, makes, copies, publishes and disseminates information content prohibited by laws, regulations and relevant national regulations, the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall give a warning and order it to correct within a time limit according to law

if the circumstances are serious or refuse to correct, the service shall be ordered to suspend, and a fine of not less than 5000 yuan but not more than 30000 yuan shall be imposed, until the relevant departments close the service according to law. If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law

If a blockchain information service user violates the provisions of Article 9 of these provisions and makes, copies, publishes and disseminates information content prohibited by laws and regulations and relevant national regulations, the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall deal with it in accordance with relevant laws and administrative regulations

Article 19 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Article 6 of these provisions and fails to mark its record number on its network platform, the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall order it to make corrections within a time limit according to its ties, and if it refuses to make corrections, it shall be given a warning and fined not less than 5000 yuan but not more than 10000 yuan

Article 20 If a blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of paragraph 1 of Article 4 of these provisions and fails to go through the filing proceres in accordance with these Provisions, the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall order it to make corrections within a time limit according to its ties, and if it refuses to make corrections or if the circumstances are serious, it shall be given a warning and fined not less than 10000 yuan but not more than 30000 yuan

Article 21 if the blockchain information service provided by the blockchain information service provider has potential information security risks, the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government shall, according to its ties, order it to rectify and suspend the service within a time limit, and continue to provide information services until it meets the relevant requirements of laws and regulations and national mandatory standards after rectification

if the blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Article 4, paragraph 2, Article 8, Article 11, Article 12, Article 15 and Article 16 of these Provisions, the state and local Internet Information Office shall give a warning and order it to correct within a time limit according to its ties; If the circumstances are serious or if he refuses to make corrections, he shall be ordered to suspend service and be fined not less than 5000 yuan but not more than 30000 yuan; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law

if the blockchain information service provider violates the provisions of Articles 10, 13 and 14 of these Provisions, it shall be handled by the Internet Information Office of the state, provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government in accordance with the provisions of the network security law of the people's Republic of China

5. It is suggested that you should study the blockchain after you have just contacted it. In fact, blockchain is essentially a decentralized distributed ledger database. It is a series of data blocks generated by using cryptography Association. Each data block contains information about effective confirmation of multiple bitcoin network transactions. This is the definition of blockchain. If you want to have an in-depth understanding of blockchain, you need to do a little research. Including the characteristics of blockchain technology itself: decentralization, tamper proof, anonymous encryption, point-to-point transaction, intelligent contract, value quantification, accurate data description, etc., there are many contents, which will not be repeated one by one. I don't know which lawyer you are looking for in the field of blockchain. I have contacted the lawyer group of blockchain before. It's better to find a professional one. I hope it can help you.
6. As long as it doesn't involve national comfort and personal privacy, you are legal
7. Now it has entered the era of digital currency. In recent years, digital currency is very popular. For example, blockchain is the focus of people's attention. Now more and more people begin to pay attention to blockchain. Many people are concerned about blockchain's entry into China's market. Domestic policies have not explained blockchain in detail. Many people are worried about whether blockchain is legal? Is blockchain legal in China? Xiaobian, let's explain the blockchain in detail

on April 9, 2017, Hangzhou municipal government and a company jointly set up a $10 billion xiongan global blockchain innovation fund, which can promote the development of blockchain projects. This initiative has also attracted the attention of many relevant financial people. At present, Hangzhou blockchain Instrial Park is one of the important initiatives funded and developed by the municipal government, I believe this case has also become one of the representative cases in China. Since then, more and more blockchains have developed all over the country<

at present, China has a new understanding of digital currency, analyzing the value of digital currency in essence, and relevant departments are also actively participating in the corresponding research. The central bank has set up a special research group and digital currency Research Institute, hoping to further explore the digitalization of sovereign currency. From the side, it can be seen that China has a positive attitude towards blockchain technology, and the Chinese government has repeatedly stressed the important role of blockchain technology in reshaping the global financial pattern

with the development of global economy, the Chinese government has realized the commercial development of domestic blockchain projects. From the blockchain projects invested by Hangzhou municipal government, it can be seen that more and more provinces will start to carry out blockchain projects in the future, which can promote the development of local economy

is blockchain legal in China? At present, the Chinese government is actively studying blockchain, and has carried out blockchain related projects in some provinces. Through the above introction, I believe that people should have a certain understanding of the blockchain. I believe that in the near future, there will be more and more blockchain projects, which can promote the development of domestic economy and enable more and more people to get more wealth from blockchain projects.
8. Mainly depends on the operation content and project
the application of blockchain technology itself is not illegal. At present, ant financial services, Tencent and network all have blockchain technology support
9. Is it legal for him to hang up shop? Nowadays, there is basically no legal blockchain for car hanging stores
10. At present, the Chinese government has not recognized the legal status of digital currency. In September 2017, the central bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission and other official departments issued documents to prohibit the trading and circulation of digital currency (token, virtual currency) in China. Therefore, the so-called "digital currency" represented by bitcoin is illegal and must not be invested. Blockchain technology is only a scientific means. If someone uses blockchain to carry out illegal fund-raising and other criminal activities, it will be subject to legal sanctions. From the current situation, almost all the investment projects under the banner of "blockchain" are in the gray area. They are often suspected of fraud, illegal fund-raising and other illegal and criminal activities. We must be vigilant and not be confused by the clever words of illegal companies and personnel.
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