Blockchain transaction bank
at present, some well-known financial institutions in the world have begun to pay attention to blockchain and have carried out corresponding research and development. But banks will only make use of blockchain and will never let blockchain replace themselves
the underlying technologies of bitcoin, Ruitai and Laite are blockchain, but no one can replace the bank.
arch is a decentralized application development, and it is also the first decentralized application in China. Its purpose is to help developers quickly create decentralized applications. The system is easy to use, flexible and safe
in terms of mode, it is similar to Ethereum and belongs to blockchain service, but the implementation mechanism is quite different. Taking Ethereum as an example, its biggest feature is that it greatly expands the functions of the script engine, adds new instructions such as reading blockchain, charging and jumping, and relieves stack memory, function call depth and script length restrictions. However, this method has a big disadvantage that the application code itself and the data generated by the application exist in the same blockchain, resulting in the rapid expansion of the blockchain
but arch is different. Its extensibility is not realized by transaction script, but by side chain. There is a main chain and several side chains (mainly provided by developers) in the ash system, but each chain only supports a limited number of transaction types. The logic of transaction or contract is written directly by the host language, not by the transaction script
the advantages are as follows: firstly, it reces the difficulty of contract programming; secondly, it avoids blockchain expansion; thirdly, each application can customize personalized blockchain parameters<
ash does not directly crypti (decentralized, blockchain based app store) or lisk (it is a new generation, allowing JavaScript development and distributed applications to use an easy-to-use, fully functional ecosystem), But it will refer to crypti's architecture and reuse some of its code, but not too much
there are two main differences.
crypti uses dpos, on which we add pbft algorithm to enhance consistency and rece double payment risk
we use C + + language to write some key moles, and nodejs is still used to write the non performance hot parts.
traditional banks are centralized account books, and regulators have a general ledger in their hands. We need to use a sum of money. The general ledger records the information about the change of money. If the general ledger server is hacked, or someone who has the right to modify the account book has done something wrong, then our deposit data will be wrong. That's why some customers' deposits have disappeared
the blockchain is a distributed ledger. On the blockchain, the synchronized ledger is stored on the global nodes. If it is to be modified, the technical rules of the blockchain force that more than 51% of the global server nodes must be modified. The theory is feasible, but the fact is not
banks close down at 16:30 p.m. every day. One of the things they have to do is to centralize and exchange transaction data among banks. With blockchain, this link is saved. Direct point-to-point real-time exchange
when you go to the bank to open an account and do business, the information is repeatedly provided again and again. If the user uploads the instrial and commercial data and personal data to the blockchain, a two-dimensional code can download the user's information, which is more secure and accurate, saves a lot of trouble, and greatly improves the security and efficiency
Blockchain finance is actually the application of blockchain technology in the financial field
blockchain is an underlying technology based on bitcoin, and its essence is actually a decentralized trust mechanism. Through sharing in distributed nodes to maintain a sustainable database, the security and accuracy of information can be achieved. The application of this technology can solve the trust and security problems in the transaction, and the blockchain technology has become an optional direction for the future upgrading of the financial instry. Through the blockchain, both parties of the transaction can carry out economic activities without the help of the third-party credit intermediary, so as to rece the cost of the global transfer of assets
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since 2016, the major financial giants have also heard the news and launched blockchain innovation projects one after another to explore the possibility of applying blockchain technology in various financial scenarios. In particular, Puyin group took the lead in creating a "blockchain +" standard digital currency. Standard digital currency refers to the process of assets identification, evaluation, right confirmation and insurance completed by a third party organization. After careful digital algorithm, it is written into the blockchain to form the standard corresponding relationship between assets and digital currency, which is called standard digital currency
in order to realize the great leap forward development of blockchain finance, promote the new development of China's economy, accelerate the global asset circulation, and realize the dream of rejuvenation that has been struggling for generations, Puyin group will hold the Guiyang strategic development ceremony of Puyin blockchain finance in Guizhou on December 9, 2016, at which the discussion on the realization of digital circulation of assets, block chain financial transaction mode, and block chain financial transaction mode will be held It also discusses the application of blockchain service and social public instry
cross border payment, supply chain finance, insurance, digital bill, asset securitization, bank credit reference and other fields
① cross border payment. Due to the characteristics of disintermediation of blockchain, openness, transparency and non tampering of transactions, no third-party payment institutions join in, which shortens the payment cycle, reces costs and increases the transparency of transactions< (2) digital bill. Blockchain has the characteristics of disintermediation, system stability, consensus mechanism and tamper proof, which can rece the operational risk, market risk and moral risk in the traditional centralized system< (3) credit management. In the field of credit investigation, blockchain has the characteristics of decentralization, distrust, timestamp, asymmetric encryption and smart contract, which ensures that limited and controllable credit data sharing and verification can be realized on the basis of effective protection of data privacy< (4) asset securitization. The characteristics of blockchain disintermediation, consensus mechanism and non tampering can increase the efficiency of data flow, rece costs, monitor the real situation of assets in real time, and ensure the trust of all parties in the transaction chain on the underlying assets< (5) supply chain finance. Due to the characteristics of disintermediation, consensus mechanism and non tampering of blockchain, it does not need a third-party credit enhancement agency to verify the authenticity of various relevant vouchers on the supply chain, so as to rece the financing cost and financing cycle< (6) insurance business. With the development of blockchain technology, personal health status, accident records and other information may be uploaded to the blockchain in the future, so that insurance companies can obtain risk information more timely and accurately when customers take out insurance, so as to rece underwriting costs and improve efficiency. The sharing transparency of blockchain reces the information asymmetry and the risk of adverse selection; The characteristics of its history can be traced, which is concive to recing the moral hazard, thus recing the difficulty and cost of insurance management.
Yes, the current deception is not surprising. In short, you should be more careful
with the rapid development of mobile communication, online dating has become a widespread form of communication, but there are some sweet traps set by outlaws. How to avoid being cheated in the complicated virtual space, so as to avoid unnecessary property losses
for example, he said that in his uncle's home in Taiwan, he sent a table of food, enlarged the picture, and you can see the logo of the drink, which is obviously a mainland brand, which needs to be seen carefully
the first role is gateway, which can be bank, market maker, liquidity provider, etc. The main function of the gateway is to let the legal assets in reality enter the blockchain payment and settlement network
the second role is customers, which can be all kinds of international trade customers. Customers are the parties involved in the blockchain payment transaction, and jointly participate in the confirmation of transaction information. In the process of transaction, once either party does not confirm the transaction, the transaction cannot be formally effective. Through this common verification, the risk of information opacity is greatly avoided, and the risk of cross-border payment in international trade is reced
the four functional moles in blockchain payment and settlement are the core business logic moles in cross-border payment
the first function mole is network connector. It is a tool to help all kinds of institutions access blockchain payment network as gateway. Network connector is a "plug and play" function mole, which can be integrated with the existing international payment and settlement system, so that banks can process cross-border payment business through blockchain. The mole is connected with the remitting bank and the receiving bank to exchange personal information, expenses, delivery details, payment details, etc. After the system confirms the transaction information of both parties, the mole connects the blockchain payment ledger for settlement processing, and notifies all parties to confirm the transaction
the second function mole is blockchain payment ledger. Banks, market makers, etc. access blockchain payment books as nodes
the third function mole is the market maker client. The market maker submits digital assets to the blockchain payment account book, and the settlement platform can realize the function of market maker through internal exchange settlement or integration into the blockchain payment network through this mole
the fourth function mole is transaction client. Customers can directly operate blockchain payment settlement through the client.
Father: Li Yuanhao, Xia Jingzong
Mother: Empress Xuanmu Huiwen (the empress who didn't hide) no Zang surname: no Zang e Pang's younger sister. The empress of Wuzang: the daughter of Wuzang e Pang, who was abandoned and killed
empress Liang: Han nationality, after Li Liang pretended to be dead, she held the power of Xixia as empress dowager for 18 years, and was posthumously named "empress Gongsu Zhangxian". His son Xia Huizong, Li bingchang: Empress of mother Liang. Daughter Li, princess, Queen of mother Liang, title to be tested. In the fifth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty and the third year of national day in Xixia (1072), Empress Dowager Liang invited her daughter to marry Lin Bi, the son of Dong felt, the leader of Xifan
from the perspective of blockchain technology development, it can be divided into three stages: the first stage is the application of digital currency such as encrypted currency, transfer, remittance and digital payment system; The second stage is the application of encrypted stocks, bonds, futures, loans, smart assets and smart contracts; The third stage will be applied in government, health, science, culture and art. At present, the application of blockchain technology is only in the process from the first stage to the second stage< At present, blockchain banking business includes: 1. P2P cross-border payment and remittance of point-to-point transactions, trade settlement, and trading of securities, futures and financial derivatives contracts. 2. Registration. Blockchain has a reliable database to record all kinds of information, and has the characteristics of credibility and traceability for the stored anti money laundering customer identity data and transaction records. 3. Right confirmation. For example, the proceres such as the right identification of the transferred items registered in the equity law system can be realized through the blockchain technology. 4. Intelligent management. Because the "smart contract" has the automatic detection validity and meets the program conditions, the contract will automatically process the interest payment and dividend, avoiding the risk of credit default caused by human intervention
R3 in foreign countries is a blockchain alliance, which can be regarded as an institution to formulate unified standards. Ethereum and distributed content publishing platform decent are projects based on blockchain technology.