Blockchain branch
program developers have no right to interfere with users, and each participant (i.e. node) can freely join and exit the network, and carry out relevant operations according to their wishes
private blockchain is on the contrary. The write permission of the network is fully controlled by an organization or institution, and the data read permission is regulated by the organization, either open to the outside world or with a certain degree of access restrictions
in short, it can be understood as a weakly centralized or multi centralized system. Because the participating nodes are strictly limited and few; Compared with public chain, private chain has shorter time to reach consensus, faster transaction speed, higher efficiency and lower cost
the alliance chain is a blockchain between the public chain and the private chain, which can realize "partial decentralization"
each node in the chain usually has its corresponding entity or organization; Participants join the network through authorization and form a stakeholder alliance to jointly maintain the operation of the blockchain.
An important reason for the popularity of "virtual currency" in China is the lack of multi-level and multi category investment market, which makes many investors choose speculative procts such as "virtual currency"
therefore, China should also pay close attention to the construction of e-money system and virtual currency in line with the background of the times, improve the supervision of the investment market and the new financial technology system, and make good use of financial technology on the premise of preventing financial risks, so that it can better serve the real economy
in the face of the rapid development of Internet Finance and financial technology, relevant departments need to do a solid job in risk prevention and control while encouraging innovation. In order to regulate the development of this virtual commodity better and make its transaction in the market truly based on the use value, we should build special regulatory measures and even institutions for innovation such as "virtual currency" on the existing basis
the purpose of the side chain is to achieve two-way anchoring, so that some cryptocurrency can be "transferred" between the main chain and the side chain. Take bitcoin as an example: through the side chain technology, bitcoin can be "transferred" from the main chain to other blockchains, and can be used on the "transferred" blockchain. At the same time, bitcoin can safely "return" to the main chain; Bitcoin keeps the same value throughout the process. Therefore, the concept of side chain is relative to the main chain; As long as it conforms to the side chain protocol, all existing blockchains, such as Ethereum, lightcoin, zcash, etc., can become side chains
the deployment of side chain technology on the main chain means that users can use their existing assets to access the new cryptocurrency system, so as to achieve the operation purpose that cannot be achieved on the main chain. For example, using rootstock technology will enable bitcoin to conct more complex transaction operations, such as micro payment, through smart contract technology. At the same time, cryptocurrency can also expand its application scope through two-way circulation in the main chain and side chain
on the other hand, because the side chain is an independent blockchain and has its own node network, the code and data are relatively independent; So it will not increase the burden of the main chain in the process of running, to avoid the situation of excessive data expansion. However, the side chain technology is more complex, and it needs to support scripts that can be later reorganized to prove failed transactions and enough running nodes to ensure its security.
however, for most scenarios of using and developing blockchain, it is not necessary to re create a set of blockchain, as long as we develop our own applications based on the existing underlying blockchain or technical framework. Therefore, for the similar encryption algorithm, P2P technology, consensus algorithm, we only need to have a basic understanding, and do not need in-depth study
the primary goal of blockchain application development is to find a relatively mature underlying blockchain for application development. The underlying blockchain needs powerful and easy-to-use development interface or framework, scalability, transaction frequency, etc
Rong technology is a listed financial technology company, which currently provides main chain construction and development services http://www.erong.com/new/blockchain/backbone/index.html
Meituan belongs to BTC type
BTC (business to customer) is one of the categories of e-commerce according to the trading partners, which means the e-commerce of commercial institutions to consumers
this form of e-commerce is generally based on online retail instry, mainly relying on the Internet to carry out online sales activities
BTC is also called B2C. B2C mode is the earliest e-commerce mode in China
extended information:
the payment method of B2C e-commerce is the combination of cash on delivery and online payment, while most enterprises choose logistics outsourcing to save operating costs
with the change of users' consumption habits and the promotion of excellent enterprise demonstration effect, the number of online shopping users is increasing. In addition, some large-scale examinations such as the civil service examination also began to implement B2C mode
its basic needs include user management needs, customer needs and vendor needs
user management requirements: user registration and user information management
customer needs: provide electronic directory to help users search and find the goods they need
compare similar procts to help users make purchase decisions
evaluate goods, add shopping cart, place order, cancel and modify order
be able to pay online; Track the status of the order
seller's needs: check the customer's registration information
process customer orders
complete the settlement of procts purchased by customers and process customer payment
be able to publish commodity information, publish and manage online advertising
establish an interface with the bank for electronic auction
inventory management
establish interface with logistics distribution system
be able to track proct sales
to achieve customer relationship management
provide after-sales service
The current development stage of blockchain Technology: financial value period, credit value period and governance value period. Among them, blockchain 3.0 and 4.0 are developing rapidly. It is predicted that there will be a wave of great changes in blockchain technology
ecology makes the main chain and the side chain
ecol ecology makes the team deal with the difficulties faced by the side chain. Through data isolation and cross chain audit, the business data confidentiality and security of the side chain can be guaranteed, and the balance between data transparency and business confidentiality can be solved
and support multi side chain, main side chain communication, asset transfer, both integration and division of labor, both security and convenience. The main chain is mainly responsible for security and consensus. The side chain will provide smart contracts, token issuance, asset trading, cross chain interoperability, and the structure of the main and side chains. Through slimming and pruning technology, it can effectively prevent block swelling, garbage accumulation, and shorten synchronization time. To clear the obstacles for the implementation of high concurrency and lightning network
ecol ecol makes it possible to connect different blockchains through side chain technology, which is the key to solve the problem of slow transmission speed and low efficiency in expanding the external structure of blockchain. In short, the side chain is like a channel, connecting different blockchains together to realize the expansion of blockchain. In the long run, ecolink will graally build a high-speed value Internet belonging to the side chain in the case of developing, applying and proposing solutions
“ Blockchain technology is considered to be the next generation of disruptive core technology after steam engine, power and Internet. If the steam engine has released people's proctivity, the power has solved people's basic living needs, and the Internet has completely changed the way of information transmission, then the blockchain, as a machine for building trust, may completely change the way of value transmission of the whole human society& rdquo;
I just came into contact with the blockchain, and there are too many basic knowledge that I need to understand and know. Don't worry, I will popularize the knowledge for you today. Today, let's take a look at the public chain, private chain, alliance chain and side chain
Main chain: an independent blockchain network officially launched. It can be said that the entity of blockchain storing data is generally considered to be the main chain network itself. For example, BTC main network, ETH main network and EOS main network are main chains
side chain: first of all, the essence of side chain protocol is a cross block chain solution. In short, through this scheme, data information can be transferred between two blockchains. The original proposal of side chain is based on the transfer of bitcoin and other digital assets among multiple blockchains
generally speaking, the side chain is like a channel, connecting different blockchains together to realize the expansion of blockchain. The side chain is completely independent of the main chain, but the two books can "operate with each other" to achieve interaction
side chain protocol - side chain protocol refers to (take bitcoin as an example): it can safely transfer bitcoin from the main bitcoin chain to other blockchains, and also can safely return to the main bitcoin chain from other blockchains. The same is true here for bitcoin to Ethernet or other blockchains. Then, why do we need side chain, or what are the advantages of side chain
the function that the main chain lacks is provided by the side chain
for example, bitcoin network does not have the function of smart contract, but it can achieve this function through the side chain
if the operation efficiency of the main chain is low, some functions of the main chain can be transferred to the side chain
for example, the transfer speed of the main chain is very slow, and there is no way to meet the daily payment needs. We can develop the lightning network as the side chain to meet the daily payment needs. Also because of low performance, Ethereum can not support large commercial DAPP (decentralized application), which can be realized through side chain development
if we put aside the technical rigor, we can use another simpler way to understand the side chain. All the networks that provide support or services for the original primary network can be called side chain, regardless of whether the side chain adopts blockchain technology. For example, the
third party payment network (Alipay / WeChat) can imagine the banking network as the main chain while the third party payment is a side chain.
for cryptocurrency trading, the free network such as bitcoin and other virtual currencies can be regarded as the main chain, and the exchange can be regarded as a side chain
RSK and loom are separately developed side chains for bitcoin and Ethereum main chain
in the first application, both the main chain and the side chain are centralized
in the second application, the main chain is decentralized and the side chain is centralized
in the third application, the main chain is decentralized and the side chain is also decentralized. With the deepening of blockchain technology, we can see the value exchange activities of human beings, It will graally transition from the first application to the third application
the Xueshuo innovation blockchain Technology Workstation of Lianqiao ecation online is the only approved "blockchain Technology Specialty" pilot workstation of "smart learning workshop 2020 Xueshuo innovation workstation" launched by the school planning, construction and development center of the Ministry of ecation of China. Based on providing diversified growth paths for students, the professional station promotes the reform of the training mode of the combination of professional degree research, proction, learning and research, and constructs the applied and compound talent training system