Traceability of Fangwei blockchain
The three characteristics of blockchain are well known, that is, decentralization, transparency and non tampering. The tamper proof feature makes blockchain used in many places. Such as proct traceability, privacy protection and so on
because the proction process it traces back to is artificially uploaded, so even if it is tamperable data, the authenticity of the data can not be guaranteed, and the substantive problem still can not be solved
generally speaking, although blockchain has brought great benefits, it is not perfect after all. However, blockchain technology has promoted the development of the times, and I believe its future is worth looking forward to
so far, the food safety issues that consumers are most concerned about will also be strongly guaranteed. Carrefour believes that the use of blockchain can effectively help consumers regain confidence and rebuild their trust in the food instry
in fact, it has become a trend to apply blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios. Previously, tmall also applied blockchain technology to commodity traceability scenarios in this year's "double 11". It is reported that in tmall International Mall ring the "double 11" period, the commodities traced by blockchain will cover more than 100 countries and regions, and the number of commodities will reach 150 million. The commodities involved mainly include diamonds, imported milk powder, imported health care procts and other cross-border commodities. In addition, Wuchang rice, Maotai (600519, Guba) and other high-end liquors and Pingwu honey will also use blockchain traceability
Third, the combination of online and offline
Suning e-buy launched the blockchain commodity traceability system ring "618" this year. It is understood that ring the "618" period, Suning e-buy's self-developed block chain commodity traceability system was fully opened in Suning e-buy's online and offline stores, with two lines to ensure the quality of goods and reject fakes. Suning applies commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability blockchain technology to track and record the proction, processing, transportation, circulation, retail and other links of commodities, which is realized through the wide participation of all parties in the upstream and downstream instries. Suning easy to buy users in the purchase of goods, as long as the scan proct traceability source code, you can "one click" query proct information< (4) it is suitable for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios.
Wang Maolu, chairman of consensus digital, once told Securities Daily that "blockchain technology is suitable for anti-counterfeiting traceability of commodities, especially for regulatory or instrial closed-loop scenarios. The combination of the two characteristics of blockchain data non tampering and transaction traceability can eradicate the problem of fake and shoddy procts in the process of proct circulation in the supply chain, solve the trust problem existing in the traditional traceability, and protect the rights and interests of consumers. "
A: first, the connotation of blockchain
blockchain is a distributed shared ledger and database, which is decentralized, tamper proof, traceable, collective maintenance, open and transparent
Agricultural traceability is the most complex and difficult part of food traceability. At present, there is no complete agricultural proct traceability system based on food safety proction and whole process supply chain management2. The most important part of the construction of agricultural traceability system is "one center and three moles", which is a traceability cloud data center and three moles of procers, regulators and consumers
Third, composition of blockchain
blockchain system is composed of data layer, network layer, consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer and application layer
2 walk about 180 meters from Guangzhou electronic information school to Tongxin south station, take bus 278 (take 8 stops) to Shipai village station, then transfer to bus 506 a (take 36 stops), bus 506 (take 37 stops) to Luogang Dalong village station. Cross the road and walk about 200 meters to the left to Guangzhou International Sports Performing Arts Center
3 walk about 180 meters from Guangzhou electronic information school to Tongxin south station, take bus No. 189 (take 1 station) to Xiaobei station 1, go ahead to entrance / exit b of Xiaobei station, and then take Metro Line 5 (take 18 stations) to entrance / exit a of Wenchong station. Take about 40 meters to Wenchong market station, transfer to Y11 Road (take 8 stops) and get off at Guangzhou International Sports Performing Arts Center terminus
Tianhe passenger station terminus, transfer to Y12 Asian Games special line (take 17 stops) and get off at Guangzhou International Sports Performing Arts Center terminus. Walk about 70 meters to Guangzhou International Sports Performing Arts Center
digital signature is the most reliable and key method to ensure the integrity, authenticity and non repudiation of data. Where it is needed, it can be applied
now the typical applications are: online banking, e-commerce, e-government, network communication, etc