1. We need to establish data layer, network layer, consensus layer, incentive layer, contract layer and application layer
1. The data layer encapsulates the underlying data blocks and related basic data and algorithms such as data encryption and time stamp
2. The network layer includes distributed networking mechanism, data transmission mechanism and data verification mechanism
The consensus layer mainly encapsulates all kinds of consensus algorithms of network nodes The incentive layer integrates economic factors into the
blockchain technology system, mainly including the issuing mechanism and distribution mechanism of economic incentives
5. The contract layer mainly encapsulates all kinds of scripts, algorithms and smart contracts, which is the basis of the programmable characteristics of blockchain
6. The application layer encapsulates various application scenarios and cases of blockchain
, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, stressed in the eighteenth collective learning of the Central Political Bureau, "block chain as an important breakthrough in core technology and independent innovation", "accelerating the development of block chain technology and instrial innovation". <
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the forward-looking judgment of the CPC Central Committee has brought the "blockchain" into the public view and become the common focus of financial capital, real economy and public opinion
from network power to big data, from media integration to blockchain, the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee has collectively studied and aimed at the forefront of technological change, showing the direction, foresight and foresight of the CPC Central Committee, leading the pace of China's instrial change and economic transformation. This collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPC, with special emphasis on "blockchain", has opened up an imaginary space for the development and application of blockchain
from the perspective of science and technology, blockchain involves many scientific and technological issues such as mathematics, cryptography, Internet and computer programming. From the perspective of application, in short, blockchain is a distributed shared ledger and database, which is decentralized, tamper proof, traceable, collective maintenance, open and transparent
these features ensure the "honesty" and "transparency" of the blockchain, and lay the foundation for creating trust in the blockchain. The rich application scenarios of blockchain are basically based on the fact that blockchain can solve the problem of information asymmetry, and realize the cooperative trust and concerted action among multiple agents
2. The first part: build your own blockchain directory from 0 to 1:
1.1 start with imitation, First knowledge of blockchain
1.2 basis of blockchain: analysis of consensus mechanism
1.3 design principle and method of consensus mechanism
1.4 how to quickly clone a blockchain
1.5 how to turn
bitcoin into its own private chain - bifurcated bitcoin
1.6 how to turn Ethereum into its own private chain - bifurcated Ethereum
1.7 how to turn ripple into its own private chain - bifurcated Ripple
1.8 how to turn stellar into a private chain of its own, How to develop your own blockchain wallet (windows and MAC) 1.11 how to develop your own blockchain wallet (Android and IOS) 1.12 how to develop an online wallet similar to blockchain.info 1.13 how to increase the security and robustness of your own blockchain network 1.14 how to use coin to handle recharge withdrawal business
1.15 How to use the fund pool to build a mixed currency service
1.16 how to design a new
mining algorithm
this process is generally used, but it is also very difficult for ordinary people to complete. The mature projects of blockchain include Ethereum, decent, bitcoin and so on.
3. Blockchain is a new application mode of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other computer technologies. The so-called consensus mechanism is a mathematical algorithm to establish trust and obtain interests between different nodes in the blockchain system.
4. how many stages is the blockchain divided into&# 8194;
there are 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 blockchains, and the digital currency dominated by bitcoin is blockchain 1.0; The smart contract platform centered on Ethernet is blockchain 2.0; The application scenario and platform of high-performance blockchain is blockchain 3.0. The simple conclusion is that 1.0 is mining and currency speculation; 2.0 is ICO and currency; 3.0 is the implementation of the project. The real landing projects are still far away from us. Most projects take stage 2.0 as the entry point of instry solutions. The combination of blockchain and instry enables blockchain to be applied in a certain instry&# 8194;
how to be a qualified blockchain project&# 8194;
potential blockchain projects have different evaluation standards and different periods. The main reason for the outbreak of digital currency in 2017 is the promotion of ICO and Ethernet smart contract. In the past, projects that could meet these two conditions were considered good. Now, the measurement standard of projects is: &
(1) There are application scenarios. The project itself has team, goal and real scene application. Because some teams or enterprises are not suitable for blockchain applications, it is a rather crude way to establish a connection between them&# 8194;&# 8194;&# 8194;&# 8194;&# 8194;
(2) the multi parties involved in the blockchain can generate transactions
(3) blockchain has a large number of communities and users. In conclusion, good blockchain projects can be applied
refer to the case of Henan keoo Information Technology Co., Ltd
5. Can see clouded leopard network company, the team is experienced
6. The second type of blockchain projects is platform type. What are the characteristics of platform type blockchain projects? What are the typical representatives
the second category of blockchain projects is platform. The main function of platform projects is to establish a technical platform to meet the technical requirements of various blockchain application development
in short, platform applications allow developers to directly issue digital assets and write smart contracts on the blockchain. Smart contract is a computer program running on the blockchain database, which can be executed by itself under the condition of meeting the source code setting
for example, you develop a smart contract based on the house rent protocol on the blockchain. When the owner receives the rent, it will trigger automatic execution and give the security key of the apartment to the tenant
the main function of platform blockchain projects is to establish the underlying technology platform, so that developers can do application development on the underlying technology platform. A considerable number of platforms are still in the development state. As of January 2018, Ethereum has the largest market value.
7. Regulatory variables can be qualitative or quantitative. In the analysis of regulatory effect, the independent variable and regulatory variable should be transformed centrally. Brief model: y = ax + BM + CXM + E. The relationship between Y and X is characterized by regression coefficient a + cm, which is a linear function of M, and C measures the size of the moderating effect. If C is significant, it means that the regulatory effect of M is significant. 2. Analysis method of regulatory effect analysis method of significant variable: divided into four cases. When the independent variable is a category variable and the moderating variable is also a category variable, the analysis of variance of two factor interaction effect is used, and the interaction effect is the moderating effect; When the regulatory variable is a continuous variable, the independent variable uses the pseudo variable, centralizes the independent variable and the regulatory variable, and does the hierarchical regression analysis of y = ax + BM + CXM + e: 1. Do the regression of y to X and m, and get the determination coefficient R1 2. 2. The regression of y to x, m and XM yielded R2 2. If R2 2 was significantly higher than R1 2, the regulatory effect was significant. Or, XM regression coefficient test, if significant, the regulatory effect is significant; When the independent variable is a continuous variable, the regulating variable is a category variable, grouping regression: grouping according to the value of M, doing y to x regression. If the difference of regression coefficient is significant, the regulation effect is significant. When the regulation variable is a continuous variable, the hierarchical regression analysis of y = ax + BM + CXM + e is done as above. There are two ways to analyze the moderating effect of latent variables: one is that the moderating variable is the category variable and the independent variable is the latent variable; The second is that both regulatory variables and independent variables are latent variables. When the moderator is a class variable, group structural equation analysis is performed. The method is to limit the regression coefficients of the two groups of structural equations to be equal, and get one χ 2 and the corresponding degrees of freedom. Then remove this restriction, re estimate the model, and get another one χ 2 and the corresponding degrees of freedom. ahead χ 2 minus the following χ 2 get a new one χ 2, the degree of freedom is the difference between the two models. If χ If the test result is statistically significant, the moderating effect is significant; When regulatory variables and independent variables are latent variables, there are many different analysis methods. The most convenient one is the unconstrained model proposed by marsh, Wen and Hau. 3. The definition of intermediary variable is the influence of independent variable x on dependent variable y. if x influences y by influencing variable m, then M is called intermediary variable. Y=cX+e1, M=aX+ e2 , Y= c′X+bM+e3 Where C is the total effect of X on y, AB is the mediating effect through M, and C 'is the direct effect. When there is only one mediating variable, there is C = C ′ + AB between the effects, and the mediating effect is measured by C-C ′ = ab. 4. Mediating effect analysis method mediating effect is indirect effect, regardless of whether the variables involve latent variables, structural equation model can be used to analyze mediating effect. The first step is to test system C. if C is not significant and the correlation between Y and X is not significant, stop the mediating effect analysis, and if it is significant, proceed to the second step; The second step is to test a and B once. If they are all significant, then test C ′, C ′, and the mediating effect is significant. If C ′ is not significant, then the complete mediating effect is significant; If at least one of a and B is not significant, do Sobel test, significant mediating effect is significant, not significant mediating effect is not significant. The statistic of Sobel test is Z = ^ A ^ B / SAB, in which ^ A and ^ B are estimates of a and B respectively, SAB = ^ a2sb2 + b2sa2, SA and Sb are standard errors of ^ A and ^ B respectively. 5. Comparison between moderator and mediator moderator m moderator m research purpose when does x affect y or when does x have a greater impact? How does x affect the moderating effect, interaction effect, mediating effect of y-related concepts When the influence of X on y is considered, the influence of strong x on y is strong and stable. The typical model is y = am + BM + CXM + e, M = ax + E2, y = C ′ x + BM + E3. The position of m in the model is x, M is in front of Y, M can be in front of X, the function of m after X and before y affects the direction (positive or negative) and strength of the relationship between Y and X. x influences the relationship between Y, m and X, X and X through it The correlation between M and X, y can be significant or not (the latter is ideal) the correlation between M and X, y is significant effect regression coefficient C regression coefficient proct AB effect estimate ^ C ^ A ^ B effect test whether C is equal to zero, AB is equal to zero test strategy do hierarchical regression analysis, test the significance of partial regression coefficient C (t test); 6. SPSS operation method of mediating effect and moderating effect. First, descriptive statistics, including M SD and internal consistency reliability (a) are used. Second, all variables are correlated, including statistical variables and hypothetical x, y, y, Third, regression analysis To choose linear regression in regression, we should first centralize the independent variable and m, that is, subtract their respective mean. 1. Now, we input m (regulatory variable or intermediary variable), y dependent variable, and demographic variable related to any of the independent variable, dependent variable, and M regulatory variable into independent. 2. Then press next to input x independent variable (intermediary variable so far). 3 In order to do the adjustment variable analysis, it is necessary to input the opportunity of X and m in the next for further regression. The test mainly depends on whether f is significant
8. Jiao Yi Mao, a place to save money for you
9. The premise of blockchain browser development is that your blockchain project has been developed, and browser development is only incidental. Take bitcoin as an example. There is open source code on GitHub.
10. What is BHT's new currency? Its full name is bit hot token. It is a new currency launched by the currency exchange. It was launched on November 3, 2018. What is new currency? BHT can be used to buy other mainstream currencies, such as BTC, and high-quality tokens of the project side.
