Orderly blockchain industry includes industrial development
1. Germination stage: the real germination stage of blockchain was from 2007 to 2009. In 2008, a Japanese American with the pseudonym of Nakamoto first expounded a new fantasy report on electronic money in the form of a synonym on the cryptography discussion group, and bitcoin came out. As early as 2007, Nakamoto began to explore a series of new technologies to create a new currency. On October 31, 2008, bitcoin white paper was released, and on January 3, 2009, bitcoin system officially began to operate
the main technologies supporting bitcoin system include hash function, distributed ledger, blockchain and asymmetric encryption; It can be seen that these technologies build the initial version of the blockchain, and it can also be said that the blockchain is the underlying technology of bitcoin. During the three years from 2007 to 2009, bitcoin was an experimental stage in which a very small number of people participated, and the real commercial activities had not really started
2. "Geek" niche stage: here, "geek" refers to people who are crazy about Internet technology and take technological innovation as fashion and life. On February 6, 2010, the first exchange of bitcoin appeared. On May 22 of the same year, someone bought two hamburgers with 10000 bitcoins. On July 17 of the same year, the exchange Mt. GOx was established, marking the official inflow of bitcoin into the market. Nevertheless, the only people who can really understand and enter the market to participate in bitcoin trading are geeks who are keen on Internet technology. They discuss bitcoin technology on the forum, mine for bitcoin on their own computers, and then buy and sell bitcoin on Mt. GOx. Now these geeks have become billionaires
3. Market brewing stage: the price of bitcoin was $13 at the beginning of 2013, but on March 18 of the same year, the government of Cyprus closed the bank and stock market e to the financial crisis, which made the price of bitcoin soar, and the highest price rose to $266 in April. On August 20 of the same year, the German government confirmed the currency status of bitcoin. On October 14, China network announced the opening of bitcoin payment channel. In November, the US Senate hearing also confirmed the legitimacy of bitcoin. On November 19, the price of bitcoin rose to US $1242, forming a new high. Nevertheless, the foundation for blockchain to enter the mainstream social economy is not yet available, and the soaring price of bitcoin is only e to over optimistic expectations. The containment of China's banking system, the collapse of Mt. GOx and other events made the price of bitcoin continue to fall. At the beginning of 2015, the price of bitcoin has dropped below $200. From 2013 to the beginning of 2015, the public began to understand bitcoin and blockchain
4. The mainstream period of blockchain: on June 23, 2016, the United Kingdom left the European Union, the fifth nuclear test of North Korea in September, Trump's election in November and other events, the uncertainty of the world's mainstream economy led to the recovery of bitcoin with the function of risk aversion. The market demand was large, and the increase of trading volume made the price of bitcoin soar from $400 in 2016 to $20000 in 2017, The wealth effect of bitcoin and the transaction overflow caused by network congestion of bitcoin have led to the outbreak of other series of virtual currencies, as well as a variety of blockchain applications, resulting in the emergence of a large number of blockchain assets that are 100 times, even 1000 times and 10000 times, which has aroused the crazy pursuit of the world, Subsequently, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange launched bitcoin futures trading, marking that bitcoin has officially entered the mainstream investment proct series, and bitcoin and blockchain have entered the global attention
5. Instry landing stage: after the market frenzy in 2017, the virtual currency and blockchain have been adjusted in terms of market, supervision, cognition, etc. in 2018, returning to rationality. In 2017, many blockchain projects that follow the blockchain technology will graally die out with the cooling of the market, and the projects with real blockchain applications will be initially implemented. 2018 is not only the first year of the blockchain, but also a gold rush period for the blockchain. After the waves wash away the sand, what remains is relatively good gold
from the perspective of the history of blockchain development, blockchain technology is not yet mature and is currently in the growth period. The specific practical application of blockchain is only used in the financial field. It still needs a long way to go to apply blockchain from other instries. However, we should grasp the trend of blockchain and actively learn from the new field of blockchain.
legal representative: Liu Zhengwei
time of establishment: December 19, 2016
registered capital: 105 million RMB
business registration number: 320191000063765
enterprise type: limited liability company (wholly state-owned)
address: 5 / F, CSCEC global building, 17 Xinghuo Road, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing City
Blockchain technology is widely used. Under the integration of new technologies, the main application scenarios of blockchain include finance and insurance, intelligent manufacturing, intelligent environmental protection, energy and power, health care, ecation, culture and innovation, smart city, social welfare, agriculture and many other fields
-
blockchain + finance
blockchain can help financial institutions solve problems such as trust and data sharing
-
blockchain + right art
Tianhe Guoyun's blockchain right system
< / OL >
3. Blockchain + government
in statistics, voting, budget management and other aspects, blockchain can rece costs, improve efficiency, and increase transparency, so as to prevent the risk of failure of centralized system
4. Blockchain + insurance
fraud identification and risk prevention: by placing insurance claims under an unchangeable general ledger, blockchain helps to eliminate the common sources of fraud in the insurance instry
property insurance and accidental injury insurance: policies and shared ledgers recorded in the form of smart contracts can improve the efficiency of property insurance and accidental injury insurance
Health Insurance: blockchain technology enables medical records to be encrypted and shared among health service providers, thus improving the interoperability of the health insurance ecosystem
Reinsurance: the information security of reinsurance contracts on the blockchain platform can be ensured through the form of smart contracts, which can rece the amount of information and simplify the payment process between insurers and reinsurers
the alliance is jointly sponsored by 24 enterprises, institutions, universities, instry media and associations, including Shenzhen Branch of China Quality Certification Center, Tencent, Cisco, CIMC, Zhongan technology, Neusoft group, Shenzhen IOT Media Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Institute of standards and technology, Shenzhen University blockchain technology research center, and is committed to focusing on promoting blockchain technology research Achievements transformation, application promotion and instrial development
recently, blockchain technology has been highly affirmed by the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. The stock prices of listed companies involved in the concept of blockchain have skyrocketed, and the market is hot. It is also hotly discussed that blockchain has been "turned into a regular" by the state, so the future prospects are bound to be bright
now, the year is coming to an end, and 2019 will come to an end. One year later, what progress has Shenzhen blockchain instry alliance made
let's take a look at the progress of the following four instry alliance members first< At the original founding meeting, Tencent was selected as the chairman of Shenzhen blockchain instry alliance, and Cai Yige, general manager of Tencent blockchain business, served as the chairman of the alliance
now, Cai Yige will be the general manager of Tencent virtual bank blockchain
it is reported that at the recent "2019 world blockchain conference · Wuzhen", Cai Yige disclosed that Tencent has obtained the virtual banking license granted by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority and is preparing the virtual banking blockchain project. At present, Tencent has digital asset practice in supply chain finance and improving asset and capital allocation efficiency
from the general manager of blockchain business to the general manager of virtual bank blockchain, the stage will naturally be broader< In 2019, as the representative of blockchain enterprises, Cisco participated in the preparation of national standards for blockchain
on April 3, 2019, China Institute of Electronic Technology Standardization (hereinafter referred to as the Institute) organized experts to successfully hold the first working group meeting of the national standard 2019 of "information technology blockchain and distributed ledger technology reference architecture" in Shanghai
experts from SAC / TC 180 national financial standardization technical committee and 36 domestic enterprises including Cisco, Internet, Tencent, Jingdong and Ping An of China were invited to attend the meeting
this meeting clarified the national standard content of reference architecture, and defined the next step of preparation plan
Mo Bing and Wei Songjie, as the national standard setters of the reference architecture, concted in-depth research and Discussion on terms, user view, function view and system view related to blockchain technology, and exchanged the latest progress of blockchain standardization at home and abroad
at the business level, Cisco insists on promoting the technology research and development of "Internet of things + blockchain", invests a lot of funds in the research and development of application solutions and supporting chips, and promotes the improvement of the core proct system
for example, accelerate the improvement of RFID chip procts, and focus on the research and development of low-cost and high-performance UHF Passive RFID chip, high-performance NFC + UHF al band tag chip, and UHF RFID reader chip and mole
within one year, we cooperated with Neusoft, Shougang, Laofengxiang and other listed companies to provide them with corresponding "Internet of things + blockchain" technology solutions
in the future, we will continue to speed up the promotion and implementation of blockchain plus Internet of things system solutions, and improve and optimize the terminal equipment and software platform for anti-counterfeiting, traceability, warehouse inventory, smart retail, data acquisition and other systems
so far, 69 patents related to "Internet of things + blockchain" have been submitted, 47 invention patents, and the rest are utility models and layout designs
as the technical supporter of Walton chain, Cisco tries to go further on the road of combining hardware with software
the company's key proct is the combination of self-developed RFID chip and Walton chain (commercial bottom public chain), which uses the technology features of blockchain chain, such as non tampering and full process traceability, to serve the scene data collection and traceability applications in food, clothing, retail, power grid equipment, art and other instries, Form a standardized comprehensive solution for data collection, certification and traceability of various instries< Zhongan Information Technology Services Co., Ltd.
as the first Internet insurance company that hopes to reshape the insurance value chain through science and technology, Zhongan has set up a blockchain team since 2015 to reserve core technology and explore the deep integration of blockchain technology and instrial innovation. Up to now, it has submitted 129 blockchain related patents, 112 of which can be checked publicly
"in the future, Zhongan blockchain will focus more on the exploration of insurance. Sooner or later, blockchain and smart contract will have a significant impact on insurance. We have started to penetrate from simple and marginal business. From the early health insurance policy deposit, to the claim efficiency of smart contract, and then to the policy token, we hope to use technological innovation to release manpower, improve efficiency, rece transaction friction and loss between collaborations, and create a real new insurance. " Zhongan technology CTO Li Xuefeng said recently
in 2019, Zhongan science and technology will focus on supply chain finance. In view of the long-standing bottlenecks of supply chain finance, such as fraud risk, information island, difficult credit transmission and high performance risk, Zhongan science and technology will launch the "Zhongan chain" to build a safe and reliable supply chain financial ecosystem with enterprises in the "double chain" mode of block chain and supply chain
at present, the safety chain of many enterprises has been graally implemented in the supply chain scenarios of automobile manufacturing, logistics, construction, e-commerce and medical drugs, covering the online receivables transfer, financing, management and settlement needs of core enterprises and their upstream suppliers< As one of the largest IT solutions and service providers in China, Neusoft Group Co., Ltd., the vice chairman unit, is increasing investment, strengthening strategic deployment in the field of blockchain technology and expanding its business
by using aiguille BCP peak series blockchain technology application platform, the blockchain and the current mode of enterprises are integrated and innovated
it is reported that as a new computer application technology and basic technology, Neusoft group has started tracking and pre judging since the beginning of 2016, strengthened ecological cooperation, combined with the company's main business to achieve more scenario applications, provided more solutions for users, and realized the real implementation of blockchain technology
in the application of blockchain technology, Neusoft group mainly uses application scenarios to drive the selection of technical routes and the establishment of cooperation ecology. In February 2018, Neusoft group developed a blockchain based medical data sharing platform (carevault)
in 2019, Neusoft has developed a licensed drug and equipment traceability management platform for Hainan Bo'ao Lecheng International Medical Tourism pioneer zone
the platform is a set of licensed drug and equipment traceability management platform supported by electronic signature, block chain, Internet of things, GIS and visualization technology, which is built in the international medical tourism pilot zone of Hainan Bo'ao Lecheng. It has the functions of online electronic approval, traceability supervision and adverse reaction monitoring of licensed drugs and medical devices, To provide information support and reasonable and effective supervision means for the whole process traceability supervision business of licensed drugs and equipment
summary:
there is a long way to go for the development of blockchain technology landing scenarios. How to enable the instry to become a standardized technical infrastructure needs long-term exploration and running in.
Blockchain instry development trend analysis technology has broad application prospects
with the characteristics of point-to-point payment, openness and transparency, the most direct application field of blockchain technology application is payment field. However, there are many pain points in domestic ticketing instry, such as too many agent levels, rampant scalpers, selling more than one ticket, fake tickets, lack of credit, etc, It can be solved by blockchain technology. The traditional ticketing mode needs the support of centralized facilities such as the third-party ticketing platform, and the information is extremely asymmetric. The new ticketing mode based on blockchain technology can realize point-to-point transaction, and the whole process is transparent and traceable
blockchain e-ticketing platform
{rrrrrrr}
data source: the financial field of blockchain + application sorted out by prospective instry research institute is reshaping the financial instry pattern
the open and tamperable attribute of blockchain technology provides the possibility for decentralized trust mechanism,
has the potential to change the financial infrastructure. All kinds of financial assets, such as equity, bonds, bills, warehouse receipts, fund shares, etc., can be integrated into the blockchain ledger to become digital assets on the blockchain. They can be stored, transferred and traded on the blockchain, which makes them have a very broad application prospect in the financial field
by recing the cost of cross-border payment, securities trading and compliance, blockchain technology can save banks $15 billion to $20 billion a year
through the application of intelligent contract, blockchain + insurance can realize automatic claim settlement of insurance policy. Insurance institutions have high management and operation costs, and the data on the blockchain is true and reliable, which can effectively simplify the processing process of policy claims. In addition, the blockchain technology can realize the digital management of personal data, simplify information authentication, and help to trace the history of data
entertainment of blockchain + application: the development ecology of blockchain has taken shape, and the media instry may become the main beneficiary
blockchain technology can be widely used in news, games, picture right and other entertainment fields
blockchain technology will bring great changes to the underlying structure of the game and have a great impact on the current game instry. Gamers now have gatekeepers (centralized organizations) to decide prices, tax, censor users, control content, and profit from data. Through the decentralized platform, consumers can socialize and trade without mediation, providing more control and flexibility for game players in the game experience
blockchain + applied supply chain: it can improve the transparency of the supply chain, establish a new supply chain system
blockchain technology can improve the transparency, traceability and security of the supply chain, and promote a kind of trust and integrity. 1) At present, the supply chain has many disadvantages, such as long chain, many intermediate links, many interest joints, opaque and so on; 2)
the distributed bookkeeping technology of blockchain can register the transfer of goods on the ledger as a transaction, and determine the participants related to the proction chain management, as well as the proct price, date and location
in the future, jinwowo will continue to tap the value of blockchain technology in the commercial field.