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Blockchain technology listed in 13th five year plan

Publish: 2021-05-22 15:13:57
1. The subversive characteristics of blockchain lie in the following four aspects: first, transparency. The data record of the blockchain system is transparent to the nodes of the whole network, and the update operation of the data record is also transparent to the nodes of the whole network, which is the basis of the trustworthiness of the blockchain system. Because the blockchain system uses open source programs, open rules and high participation, the data records and operation rules of the blockchain can be reviewed and traced by the nodes of the whole network, with high transparency< Second, openness. The blockchain system is open. In addition to the fact that the private information of the parties directly related to the data is always encrypted, the data of the blockchain is open to all (except the blockchain system with special permission requirements). Anyone or participating nodes can query blockchain data records or develop related applications through the open interface, so the information of the whole system is highly transparent< Third, information can not be tampered with. Once the information of the blockchain system is verified and added to the blockchain, it will be permanently stored and cannot be changed (except for private blockchain systems with special change requirements). Unless more than 51% of the nodes in the system can be controlled at the same time, the modification of the database on a single node is invalid, so the data stability and reliability of the blockchain are extremely high
Fourth, decentralization. Decentralization is the most basic feature of the blockchain, which means that the blockchain no longer depends on the central processing node and realizes the distributed recording, storage and updating of data. In the traditional centralized network, attacking a central node can destroy the whole system, while in a decentralized blockchain network, attacking a single node cannot control or destroy the whole network. More than 5% of the nodes in the master network are just the beginning of gaining control. 2019 is the first year for the commercial application of blockchain technology, and the stimulation of favorable policies will make the development of blockchain technology more stable
with the application of blockchain technology graally penetrating into many fields such as digital finance and Internet, we have a clearer understanding of the value of blockchain
blockchain has formed a situation of global competition, and all countries are seizing the development opportunities, let alone China; Therefore, there is no doubt that blockchain has become a national strategy.
2. 1) First of all, it defines the technical value and positioning of the blockchain. As I said at the beginning, the positioning of the blockchain should take the blockchain as an important breakthrough for core technology and independent innovation
2) blockchain, Internet and artificial intelligence should be regarded as technologies of the same height, and blockchain should formally enter our hard science and technology development category
3) pointed out the development and application direction of our blockchain, including the speech that the technology of blockchain has extended to many fields, such as digital finance, Internet of things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset trading, and so on. In terms of application, there will inevitably be some regulatory or legal problems in the process of application, What are the instructions in this speech? He mentioned that we should implement the rule of law in the management of blockchain, and promote the safe and orderly development of blockchain
4) in the more important point of application and development, it is mentioned that the blockchain is from virtual to real, enabling entity, improving people's livelihood, obtaining instrial advantages, and better serving the development of the whole instrial economy. In fact, through the study of blockchain technology, from one side or the signal released, we express our attitude towards the innovation and leadership of blockchain. We hope that in the development of blockchain, we can first have our own core technology, and we should be a leader in today's fierce international competition
5) it is to enhance the market confidence of the whole blockchain instry, especially for the application and development of the whole blockchain technology. With a great increase in market confidence, it is bound to attract more people in the next period of time, including the capital market and for example, more talents and research applications will enter this field. More capital, more manpower and more other social related aspects, including the rule of law and legislation, will positively promote the application and landing of the whole blockchain technology. These are my four points of view or summary of blockchain technology learning
if you have been concerned about blockchain for a long time, in fact, from the national level, including the 13th five year plan, blockchain technology has been written into the 13th five year plan, which is developed as a parallel technology with artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing. It has been introced in the second half of 2018, and the office of network information technology has put the blockchain application service on record, From all aspects, it is actually a positive guidance or protection for the development of the whole blockchain
of course, when it comes to blockchain, you may also say that blockchain always thinks of money speculation and so on. In fact, digital currency is only a relatively narrow field in the field of blockchain. We now include support from the mainstream of modern society or the national level, and more support for the application of blockchain technology in the real instry, The core advantage of blockchain technology is decentralization, which can realize point-to-point transaction, coordination and cooperation based on decentralized credit in the distributed system without mutual trust by means of data encryption, timestamp, distributed consensus and economic incentives, so as to solve the common high cost and low cost problems of centralized institutions Low efficiency and data storage insecurity provide solutions
the application fields of blockchain include digital currency, token, finance, anti-counterfeiting traceability, privacy protection, supply chain, entertainment, etc. with the popularity of blockchain and bitcoin, many related top domain names have been registered, which has a great impact on the domain name instry.
3.

Analysis on the expenditure scale and application prospect of China's blockchain instry in 2018 will be close to US $300 million in 2019, so as to solve the short board problem and promote economic development

blockchain technology is expected to be widely used in the economic field

blockchain technology has strong practical significance for cultivating new momentum of economic growth, building an honest society, improving the level of management technology and alleviating the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, It is expected to be widely used in the economic field. At present, the application of blockchain technology is still in the early stage of development, facing many challenges. We should actively promote the application of blockchain in many economic and social fields, scenes and environments, create a good environment for instrial development, improve the quality of development, strengthen the research and development of blockchain core technology, professional application demonstration, and strengthen standard manufacturing Personnel training and the construction of public service platform

in 2019, the expenditure scale of China's blockchain market will be close to US $300 million

according to the statistical data of in depth analysis report on business model innovation and investment opportunities of China's blockchain instry published by prospective instry research institute , as of 2017, the expenditure scale of China's blockchain market is only US $83 million. In 2018, the expenditure scale of China's blockchain market will reach US $160 million. It is predicted that the expenditure scale of China's blockchain market will be close to US $300 million in 2019. At this stage, the overall market scale of blockchain is small, because most blockchain projects in the market are in the trial stage, with little investment. On the other hand, many enterprises have realized the potential of blockchain and plan to increase the budget in the future. Affected by this, China's blockchain market will usher in rapid growth. It is estimated that the market expenditure will reach US $1.95 billion by 2023, and the average annual compound growth rate will be 60.51% from 2019 to 2023

Statistics and forecast of China's blockchain market expenditure scale from 2017 to 2023. At present, blockchain technology is not mature in system stability, application security, business model, etc., which can not meet the requirements of "high efficiency and low energy", "decentralization" and "security" at the same time. First, performance. The transaction throughput that can be carried out on the blockchain is not high, and the current block capacity is very small, which leads to network congestion, and it is difficult to meet the needs of high-frequency business. Many projects are also starting to optimize, but there is still a certain distance from the transaction throughput of real scenes such as banks and stock exchanges. Second, consensus mechanism. In terms of energy consumption, consensus algorithms such as workload proof consume a lot of energy and cost, which makes blockchain waste a lot of network computing power and pairing power; In terms of types, there are too few types of blockchain consensus mechanisms at present. In the future diversified business scenarios, more abundant consensus mechanisms are necessary to adapt. Third, security. Privacy protection, harmful information on the chain, smart contract vulnerability, consensus mechanism and private key protection, computing power attack, cryptography algorithm security and other issues make the blockchain face a severe situation of platform security and application security. Fourth, the database problem. Different from traditional databases, blockchain applications require a lot of write operations, hash calculation and verification operations. The database system for blockchain is still a difficult point to break through

2. Unclear application scenarios

currently, the blockchain project is still in the exploration stage, and no specific landing scenarios can be found. At present, the more promising fields are finance, sharing economy, Internet of things, public services, etc., but from the perspective of the existing blockchain technology maturity, there are still many problems in the application of blockchain, and there is still a gap from the actual use. First, the immaturity of blockchain technology restricts the implementation of commercial applications. At present, although there are many kinds of blockchain core technologies such as privacy protection algorithm and consensus mechanism, they generally do not have commercial availability. Second, the application mode of blockchain is still in exploration, and the "irreplaceable" advantage of blockchain has not been reflected. Blockchain itself represents a consensus system, so we should build a consensus system in line with the corresponding business scenarios from a higher level, rather than just "business + blockchain". There are many users in China, and the business scenario is complex. Moreover, any commercial proct will involve a very large flow and population. The current blockchain technology can not meet the demand

3, lack of professional talents

blockchain technology is a multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary technology, which mainly involves operating system, network communication, cryptography, mathematics, finance, proction and so on. However, at present, there are still deficiencies in interdisciplinary and fields in China, and the supply of talents in related fields is seriously insufficient. On the one hand, there is a large gap of R & D technical talents. Blockchain technology research and development mainly focuses on go, JavaScript, C and C + programming languages, and new smart contracts use Haskell, Ocaml, rhoang and other new functional programming languages. In China's talent market, there is a big gap for technical talents with senior R & D experience in relevant languages. On the other hand, there is a lack of bottom design talents. Different from R & D technical talents, blockchain bottom system architecture designers need to master a number of interdisciplinary professional skills, not only to deeply understand the block chain bottom design principle, but also to have the system architecture design experience, but also to master the business logic of specific application scenarios. Although some colleges and universities have launched interdisciplinary ecation and blockchain special skills discipline setting, professional talents are still very scarce

analysis of favorable factors for the development of China's blockchain. In January 2017, the Ministry of instry and information technology issued the development plan of software and information technology service instry (2016-2020), which proposed that the innovation in blockchain and other fields should reach the international advanced level. In August 2017, the State Council issued the guidance on further expanding and upgrading information consumption and continuously releasing the potential of domestic demand, proposing to carry out the pilot application of new technologies such as blockchain and artificial intelligence. In October 2017, the State Council issued the guidance on actively promoting the innovation and application of supply chain, which proposed to study the use of blockchain, artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies to establish a credit evaluation mechanism based on supply chain

in March 2018, the Ministry of instry and information technology (MIIT) issued the key points for standardization of informatization and software service instry in 2018, proposing to promote the establishment of the national informatization and instrialization Integration Management Standardization Technical Committee, and the national blockchain and Distributed Accounting Technology Standardization Committee. In June 2018, the Ministry of instry and information technology issued the instrial Internet development action plan (2018-2020) to encourage the application and research of emerging cutting-edge technologies such as edge computing, deep learning and blockchain in the instrial Internet

since the blockchain was listed in the 13th five year plan for national informatization for the first time in 2016, the national government has paid more and more attention to the blockchain. 24 provinces and cities or regions, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hebei, Jiangsu, Shandong, Guizhou, Gansu and Hainan, have launched dividend policies to carry out the layout of the blockchain instry chain, Actively explore instry applications based on blockchain

At present, China's blockchain technology continues to innovate, and the blockchain instry graally takes shape, and has begun to be applied in supply chain finance, credit reference, proct traceability, right trading, digital identity, electronic evidence and other fields, which is expected to promote China's economic system to achieve technological change, organizational change and efficiency change, To make important contributions to the construction of a modern economic system. With the continuous influx of entrepreneurs and capital, the number of enterprises is increasing rapidly. The application of blockchain will accelerate the landing, boost the high-quality development of traditional instries, accelerate the instrial transformation and upgrading, use blockchain technology to "rece costs" and "improve efficiency" for the real economy, and boost the standardized development of traditional instries. In addition, blockchain technology is becoming a new business form and a new driving force for economic development. Blockchain technology is promoting a new round of business model reform and becoming an important support for building a social system of integrity

In the past, the circulation of physical banknotes was difficult to trace, but with the application of blockchain technology, the flow of all digital assets will have a "chain" to check. For example, in the financial field, blockchain is expected to solve the pain points and difficulties in the payment field, rece the complexity of transactions, improve the end-to-end speed of transactions, rece the communication cost in the transaction process, and improve the transparency and non tamperability of transaction records. The cost of reconciliation, clearing and settlement among financial institutions, especially cross-border financial institutions, has always been very high, and there are complex manual processes. The application of blockchain technology can help rece the cost of reconciliation and dispute resolution among financial institutions, and significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of payment business, It also makes small cross-border payments possible. In addition, the application of blockchain will also extend to many fields, such as health care, ecation, charity, social management and so on. The market prospect is very broad

4. During September 4-7, 2019, CIOE will hold relevant meetings. The following is an introction to the 2018 Asia Pacific blockchain and artificial intelligence Innovation Forum exhibition last year. I believe that the exhibition in 2019 will be more professional and breakthrough
APCA (Asia Pacific cloud application alliance) and bcai (Asia Pacific blockchain and artificial intelligence innovation and Application Research Institute) will jointly hold the "2018 Asia Pacific blockchain and artificial intelligence Innovation Forum (Shenzhen)" in the conference hall of hall 3 of Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Center on the afternoon of September 6, 2018 (Thursday)

blockchain block chain is considered to be the fourth generation of disruptive core technology after steam engine, electric power and Internet. As a machine for building trust, blockchain will completely change the way of value transmission of the whole human society, making the information internet a value Internet

blockchain is of revolutionary significance. It will reshape the fulcrum of the world economy. Because it uses decentralized disruptive technology, it can "reshape instry services and business architecture". As the most popular vocabulary, blockchain technology has rapidly gathered the high focus of the government, science and technology and financial circles

in 2016, the Chinese government wrote "artificial intelligence and blockchain" into the 13th five year plan, and blockchain technology was listed in the National Informatization Plan of the Chinese government for the first time. At the present stage, AI and blockchain technology are paid more and more attention by government agencies and international organizations. In 2018, artificial intelligence will affect our lives in a tangible way. In 2018, artificial intelligence will become the mainstream and begin to influence all aspects of our lives in a truly ubiquitous and meaningful way

in order to further promote the innovative application and development of blockchain technology and artificial intelligence technology, let blockchain technology serve the real instry and digital economy, further promote the instrialization process of blockchain technology and artificial intelligence technology, and serve the public entrepreneurship and innovation, APCA and bcai will invite BC and AI experts from Silicon Valley, Singapore, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen as well as manufacturers of excellent technologies, procts and solutions to participate in this forum, The forum will exchange and introce the relevant innovative applications and development trends with the participants, so as to help enterprises better participate in the field of blockchain applications and artificial intelligence applications and obtain greater development opportunities. At the same time, interpret the pitfalls and opportunities in the application, and help enterprises realize the marketization and digital capitalization of blockchain technology and artificial intelligence technology procts
nowadays, the innovative application of blockchain is a great force. It can provide a trust tool to expand the global business opportunities of enterprises
nowadays, the innovative application of artificial intelligence is an outlet, which can provide an intelligent service and facilitate people's work and life
when blockchain 3.0 / 4.0 comes, are you still hesitating and waiting
when neural network computing is applied, you haven't got on the bus yet

the future has come, are you here?
5.

Now we have just proced a better prospect Abel coin

which is very good and can be promoted to you. It may surpass bit

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6. Throughout the history of Internet development, the Internet has developed step by step from mainframe to desktop, notebook and mobile Internet, which is actually a trend of decentralization

from 1994 to 2000, the first big wave of Internet started, from four portals to search

from 2001 to 2008, it started the second Internet wave, from search to social network

from 2009 to 2014, the third Internet wave started, from PC Internet to mobile Internet

since 2015, the fourth Internet wave has been launched. The Internet has been upgraded with the help of blockchain technology, opening the era of blockchain booming< In 2016, Premier Li Keqiang listed blockchain technology in the State Council; The 13th five year plan; Planning, China's emphasis on blockchain technology directly catch up with the early support for the development of the Internet. The world economic forum even predicts that by 2025, 10% of the relevant information of global GDP will be preserved by blockchain technology, and blockchain will be a strong agent for global economic development

the current stage of blockchain is just like the early Internet, which is still very early. According to the user coverage, the blockchain at this stage is equivalent to the Internet in 1995. With its low cost, high efficiency, high security and other advantages, blockchain is deeply loved by countries and enterprises. Nowadays, most well-known enterprises have the layout of blockchain instry

there is no doubt that today is an opportunity period for the rapid development of blockchain. Blockchain will get more and more financial support, and more and more talents will join the instry. Every time people seize the opportunity of development wave, they will get a good career or huge profits. As an indivial, it is a very wise and urgent choice to join the instry, invest in blockchain and learn more to improve their ability in the field of blockchain

in 2000, the peak value of the Internet stock market reached US $3.5 trillion. At present, the market value of blockchain digital currency is US $400 billion. If the peak value of digital currency will reach US $5-10 trillion, the market value is still in a very early stage and there are still opportunities
there is at least 10 to 20 times more space for encrypted digital currency. At present, in the fluctuation stage, it is suggested that you take 1% to 5% of your annual income to buy bitcoin or Ethereum, where you don't care about its rise or fall.
7. In December 2016, the State Council issued the 13th five year plan for national informatization, which included blockchain in the plan for the first time to promote the development of blockchain technology in China. At present, the country has affirmed the blockchain technology itself and is vigorously developing it. Some first tier cities, such as Beijing, plaza and Shenzhen, also have strong support policies for indivial blockchain projects. The maximum amount of support for a single project is no more than 5 million yuan in Beijing, no more than 3 million yuan in Guangzhou and no more than 2 million yuan in Shenzhen. On April 9, "China Hangzhou blockchain Instrial Park" was officially launched, and the first batch of ten blockchain science and technology projects successfully signed collective contracts. The conference also announced the establishment of "xiongan global blockchain 10 billion innovation fund" and the preparation of "Zhejiang xiongan blockchain Strategic Development Research Institute".
8. First of all, whether Maia coin is money or not, don't take it literally. What carries the word "coin" must be money. In Chinese, there are many names without currency, but they are currency, such as Thai baht, Swiss franc, pound sterling and so on. Since it is an experiment, there must be two results, success or failure. If it succeeds, it may become a payment supplement other than fiat money. If it fails, it is just a string of useless binary strings. Maia coin is a kind of liberalism virtual currency.
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