1. blockchain is a distributed database system participated by nodes. Its characteristics are unchangeable and unforgeable. We can also understand it as an account book system. It is an important concept of
bitcoin. A of the complete bitcoin blockchain records every transaction. Through this information, we can find the value of every address at any point in history
blockchain is composed of a series of data blocks generated by cryptographic methods. Each block contains the hash value of the previous block, which is connected to the current block from the original block to form a blockchain.
2. Traditional transactions on the Internet need to rely on trusted third-party institutions to process electronic payment information, and both parties trust the third-party institutions However, the third-party intervention also has many disadvantages:< Br > - high transaction cost (a certain handling charge)< Br > - Privacy exposure (the third party needs to provide the information of both parties in order to verify the information)< Br > -... < br > imagine that if the third-party organization is removed and the two parties trade directly, how can the transaction take effect? The emergence of blockchain technology is to solve this problem. Blockchain is based on the principle of cryptography rather than trust mechanism, which makes the two parties reach an agreement to trade directly and publish it to all witnesses.
3. Seeing some answers to the debate on the definition of blockchain, I suddenly realize that my answer to this explanation principle has always been directed at bitcoin. There is no specific and unique answer in the instry between the definition of blockchain. Here I first summarize the characteristics of "blockchain" according to the papers I read:
1; Hash chain & quot There are several nodes participating in the system operation (distributed)
3. Reach a consensus on the consistency of basic data (consensus agreement / algorithm) through a certain protocol or algorithm
since bitcoin is currently one of the most typical and influential applications of blockchain, it will be much easier to understand how bitcoin uses blockchain before understanding other forms of blockchain applications
4. Blockchain is a technology, but it is not a single technology, but the result of the integration of a variety of technologies, including cryptography, mathematics, economics, network science and so on. You can think of it as a distributed shared accounting technology, or as a database, but the database is jointly maintained by all nodes in the chain, and each node has an account book. Because the account books of all nodes are consistent, different nodes can trust each other, and there is no doubt about the data, so we all say that the blockchain has realized trust technically. For detailed professional technology, you can consult some professional technology companies, such as Jinbo technology, which focuses on the development of blockchain related procts, professional R & D team and perfect after-sales service, and you can consult by telephone.
5. This concept was proposed in the white paper [1] of Nakamoto Tsung, who created the first block, namely "Genesis block"< On January 3, 2009, the founder of bitcoin, Mr. Nakamoto, left an unchangeable sentence in the genesis block:
"the times 03 / Jan / 2009 Chancellor on brink of second low for banks (on January 3, 2009, the chancellor of the exchequer was on the verge of implementing the second round of bank emergency assistance)."
at that time, the British Chancellor of the exchequer, darling, was forced to consider a second attempt to relieve the banking crisis, which was the headline of the front page article of the times that day
the time stamp service and existence proof of blockchain, the time generated by the first blockchain and the events that happened at that time are permanently preserved
BTCC, a bitcoin company, launched a service "Millennium chain" in 2015, namely blockchain lettering service, which is based on the above principles. Users can use this service to engrave text on the blockchain and save it permanently
bitcoin, Ruitai coin, Laite coin, dogcoin, Ethereum and other digital currencies will use blockchain technology.
6. (1) Technical level. Since 2007, distributed computing has affected technical developers, so it is normal for bitcoin to appear in the field of virtual currency
(2) hardware level. The popularity of PC servers and the exponential growth of
computing power (3) commercial level. The three characteristics of blockchain, namely, decentralization, distrust and extremely difficult forgery, just meet the needs of recing the trust cost and speeding up the transaction speed in financial fields such as stock trading and bank settlement (4) political level. Blockchain can rece the transaction cost to a certain extent, but the anonymity and untraceability of blockchain cause huge political risk
[blockchain as the underlying technology of bitcoin was proposed at the end of 2008]
< p class = ikqb_ image_ Blockchain is mentioned in this book
7. The origin of blockchain comes from "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer e-cash system" published by Nakamoto in 2008. According to this concept, the first proct "bitcoin" was born. The origin of blockchain technology is usually attributed only to the actions of some mysterious geniuses who work under the pseudonym of Nakamoto. This view of history often makes the technology seem almost magical and difficult to understand. When people understand the actual history behind the development of these systems, it is more fundamental. In this section, I will outline the most important topics in decades of research on consensus algorithms and distributed systems that led to the creation of blockchains.
8. When someone does something wrong, people's first reaction is to stop him. However, e to the factors of status and timing, sometimes direct check will have the opposite effect
I think the first step is to make sure that your parents are not deceived, because parents may be better at communicating. Then work with your parents to stop your uncle
I think you can find one or two professionals to teach your uncle, such as your teacher, and you can also find the content of online rumor refutation.