Trend chart of blockchain technology market

1. blockchain is a kind of technology. "In the simplest and most popular way, blockchain technology is everyone bookkeeping, or distributed ledger."
in the Internet era, there is a database behind every system. This database can be regarded as a large account book. In the past, the person who maintained the system was responsible for managing the database and recording the user's behavior, that is, bookkeeping. However, the blockchain is "decentralized", which allows every member of the system to participate in it, not only everyone bookkeeping, but also through links, Everyone can have a complete account book
"blockchain is essentially a collective recording mode. What's special is that it adopts a set of techniques in an ingenious way to realize the authenticity and credibility of the recorded results, which is difficult to destroy and tamper with. " Zhang Xiaorong said, "first, everyone has the right to record and authenticate with each other to distinguish the true from the false, which is called consensus mechanism; Second, no one can tamper with the records, because there are cryptographic signatures; Third, everyone has a , so even if some account books are damaged, the whole will not be affected. This is called distributed storage. The information recorded in this way is presented in block mode according to the time chain, so it is called blockchain. "
various cryptocurrencies represented by bitcoin are originally an application of blockchain technology, which can be described as blockchain version 1.0. However, around 2014, the instry began to realize the important value of blockchain technology. Blockchain graally separated from digital currency and applied to various economic and social fields other than digital currency
it has broad application prospects
blockchain technology is considered as a disruptive innovation after steam engine, electric power and Internet. If the steam engine and electricity liberate the proctivity, and the Internet has changed the way of information transmission, the blockchain, as a machine for building trust, may change the way of value transmission
for example, in the financial field, the cost of reconciliation, clearing and settlement between financial institutions, especially cross-border financial institutions, has always been very high, and there are complex manual processes. The application of blockchain technology can help rece the cost of reconciliation and dispute resolution between financial institutions, and significantly improve the processing speed and efficiency of payment business, It also makes small cross-border payments possible. In December 2017, China Merchants Bank completed the RMB position transfer business from Hongkong Wing Lung Bank to Shenzhen Branch of Wing Lung Bank. This is the world's first interbank cross-border RMB clearing business based on blockchain technology
in addition, according to the white paper 2016 on China's blockchain technology and application development issued by the Ministry of instry and information technology of China, the application of blockchain has been extended to medical and health, ecation, charity, social management and other fields. Taking the cultural instry as an example, the low cost of reproction, the high cost of safeguarding rights, and the difficulty of providing evidence make the protection of intellectual property rights a pain point for the instry. With blockchain, the proction, dissemination and transaction records of cultural procts are true, transparent and reliable, and the problem can be solved
Zhang Xiaorong said that blockchain technology has solved two major problems in the era of Digital Economy: one is the visible flow direction, and the other is zero trust cost. In the past, the circulation of physical paper money was invisible, but the flow of all digital assets had a "chain" to check. Yang Yanchao, a researcher at the intellectual property center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, also believes that the biggest advantage of blockchain is that it has truly completed the credit construction in an anonymous society, bringing new opportunities to many fields, thus making various innovative applications possible
there is a long way to go in the future development
in terms of technology promotion, there is no big barrier to blockchain, which has been confirmed in the global practice of bitcoin, and its main resistance comes from the obstacles in concept and implementation
"on the one hand, the society may be very concerned about the" naked "state in the blockchain. Blockchain has built a "Skynet" for the commercial society. The company's economic activities are all recorded, so there is no secret to speak of. In this way, some business strategies may not be implemented under the blockchain. "
"on the other hand, the current legal system lags behind the development of information technology, so how to put the emerging blockchain technology under the legal supervision needs to be studied." Duan Yongchao said
the core of blockchain is decentralization, which will have an impact on the long-standing central management model. In addition to the law, how to establish a regulatory environment that can promote the application of blockchain technology, so that the technology can benefit the society and not be used to do evil, is also an urgent problem to be solved.

2. Driven by policy and market, blockchain instry has a bright future
driven by policy and market, China's blockchain related instries are expected to move from virtual to real
in the context of rapid development of blockchain, China should comply with the needs of globalization, keep up with the international pace, and actively promote the research, standardization and instrialization development of domestic blockchain related fields. Compared with the increasingly stringent supervision of bitcoin and other digital currencies, the support and encouragement of blockchain technology has reached a consensus in the world, and the domestic blockchain technology will also receive national and local policy support in the next few years. Driven by policy and market, blockchain related instries are expected to move from virtual to real, and blockchain technology will accelerate the exploration of possible application scenarios< According to the data of the "in depth analysis report on business model innovation and investment opportunities of blockchain instry" released by foresight Instry Research Institute, the global blockchain market scale is expected to increase from US $411.5 million in 2017 to US $7683.7 million in 2022, with a compound annual growth rate of 79.6%. In view of the wide application range of distributed ledger, the rising market value of cryptocurrency, the strong demand for improving transparency, security, efficiency and simplifying process, and the popularity of blockchain as a service (
baas), the blockchain market will expand rapidly. In addition, communication services, international trade, supply chain management, programming platform, payment, smart contract, digital authentication and so on are also in urgent need of blockchain technology, which will create a lot of growth opportunities
as an integrated application of distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, consensus mechanism, encryption algorithm and other technologies, blockchain has become a research hotspot of the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund and other international organizations as well as many national governments in recent years, and the instry has also increased investment. At present, the application of blockchain has extended to the Internet of things, intelligent manufacturing, supply chain management, digital asset trading and other fields, which will bring new opportunities for the development of cloud computing, big data, mobile Internet and other new generation information technology, and have the ability to trigger a new round of technological innovation and instrial change
by 2022, the payment sector may occupy the largest share of the blockchain market
relying on blockchain technology, real-time payment of assets can be realized, which not only has the characteristics of tamper proof and digital authentication, but also can greatly save the cost of settlement for financial institutions and banks. In addition, blockchain makes payment automation possible, eliminates the need for middlemen, and saves labor costs and time for buyers and sellers. Thanks to the above advantages, it is expected that the payment sector will be the heaviest one in the whole blockchain market
the fastest growing region will be the Asia Pacific region.
blockchain service providers in the Asia Pacific region are good at designing and developing cryptocurrency platforms with friendly interface, cost saving and high speed, and extending the application of blockchain in many instries. Both large enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises are actively seeking risk financing, investing in and developing the most cutting-edge blockchain technology. In addition, the real estate instry of some countries in the Asia Pacific region is expected to rapidly transform from translucency to full transparency, which also helps to enhance the development prospects of blockchain in the Asia Pacific region.

3. As people in the instry, what they see is that the waves are sweeping through the sand and the fittest survive. Those unreliable and pure deceptive blockchain projects will die faster in the cold winter. Even if they don't die, they will die. And companies that really have the strength to study blockchain technology will have a greater probability of survival, and then take off in the next bull market
in terms of currency price, the bull market should still be in 2019 as a whole, because bears are long and cattle are short
there will be more breakthroughs and developments in technology and commercial applications in 2019.

4. Blockchain is the biggest trend in the next decade
if you look at the problem with the thinking of 30 years ago, you will think that others are crazy, but in fact you are out of date
the concept of blockchain can be traced back to the end of 2008. In the forum, a mysterious personage named "Nakamoto Tsung" published a paper "bitcoin: a peer-to-peer e-cash system" and proposed the concept of blockchain for the first time
on January 3, 2009, the first block of the blockchain was born, which is called the "Founding block"
almost with the birth of blockchain technology, bitcoin became the first thing to play its role. In the following years, bitcoin graally swept the world. In 2017, its crazy market made blockchain technology known to all
the idea of blockchain first appeared in the famous bitcoin open source project. In the process of its birth and development, bitcoin project draws on the technical achievements from digital currency, cryptography, game theory, distributed system, cybernetics and other fields. It can be said that bitcoin project is good at all. As its core supporting structure, blockchain technology is a remarkable innovation achievement
blockchain is a distributed database system with different nodes, which is an open ledger system<
three characteristics of blockchain
compared with the traditional centralized scheme, blockchain technology mainly has the following three characteristics:
the core idea of blockchain is decentralization
in the blockchain system, the rights and obligations between any node are equal, and all nodes have the ability to vote with computing power, Thus, the result recognized by more than half of the nodes is guaranteed. Even under serious hacker attacks, as long as the number of nodes controlled by hackers does not exceed half of the total number of nodes in the world, the system can still operate normally and the data will not be tampered with
block chain's biggest subversive is the establishment of credit
the collective maintenance of blockchain can rece the cost
in the centralized network system, the maintenance and operation of the system depend on the operation and operation of platforms such as data center, and the cost cannot be omitted. Anyone can participate in the nodes of the blockchain. Each node can verify the correctness of the results of other nodes' records while participating in the records, which improves the maintenance efficiency and reces the cost
in a word, blockchain touches money, trust and power, which are the fundamental basis for human survival< Its development has gone through three stages
1. Brewing period: from 2009 to 2012, bitcoin and its instrial ecology are the main economic forms
2. Embryonic period: from 2012 to 2015, with bitcoin entering the public view, new wallet payment and remittance companies appeared, and blockchain economy spread to the financial field. The underlying technology of blockchain is constantly innovated. Blockchain technology is separated from bitcoin system
3. Development period: in 2016, we began to explore instry applications, and a large number of blockchain start-ups appeared. The popularity of ICO in 2017 has given blockchain unprecedented attention
"blockchain 2.0 era" is coming
the application service layer is the driving force for the sustainable development of blockchain, which is divided into three stages of application: 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0
programmable currency: blockchain 1.0 application
programmable currency is the digital currency represented by bitcoin, but it is not the legal tender of any country or region, and there is no government authority to provide guarantee for it
programmable Finance: blockchain 2.0 application& quot; Smart contract& quot; Using program algorithm to replace the concept of contract execution. This enables blockchain to expand from the original monetary system to the registration and transfer of equity, creditor's rights and property rights, the transaction and execution of securities and financial contracts, and even the financial fields of gambling and anti-counterfeiting
programmable Society: blockchain 3.0 application
blockchain is the core of value Internet, which can confirm, measure and store the property rights of information and bytes representing value in each Internet. It can not only record the transactions of the financial instry, but also record almost anything valuable that can be expressed in the form of code. Its application can be extended to any field with demand, and then to the whole society
at present, the application of blockchain has begun to surpass bitcoin (blockchain 1.0), enter the era of blockchain 1.5, and transition to the financial field (blockchain 2.0)
in the next 3-5 years, blockchain may go beyond the financial field and enter the field of social notarization and intelligence (blockchain 3.0), including identity authentication, notarization, arbitration, audit, domain name, logistics, medical care, mail, visa, voting and other fields. Its application scope will be expanded to the whole society, and blockchain technology is likely to become a new technology& quot; All things are connected& quot; It's the lowest level protocol
at present, blockchain technology has been recognized by the world, and its development has become an inevitable trend. Accompanied by more people's attention, "in the next 30 years, new technologies will be integrated into all aspects of traditional instries, and human society will turn upside down. No matter who you are, no matter where you are, all of us will be a part of this great change."
this is the current situation. Blockchain has given the post-90s an opportunity. However, if you want to control blockchain technology without being affected by negative factors, the most important thing is to have a clear understanding of it, whether it is regulators, researchers, speculators or bystanders
it's time to devote more energy to blockchain technology
in China, the average annual salary of blockchain positions has reached more than 300000, and that of some enterprises has reached more than 1 million. The monthly salary of blockchain instry graates in Beijing, Shanghai and other places has exceeded 20K! If the post-90s seize the bonus of the times, they may become the next Alibaba in the future! If you miss it, you may regret it for ten years.

5. First of all, don't think too much about blockchain. It's a database storage system that is distributed all over the world and can work together. It's different from the traditional database operation that the read and write permissions are controlled by a company or a centralized hand (starlight blockchain). Blockchain believes that anyone who has the ability to set up a server can participate in it. Gold diggers from all over the world deploy their own servers locally and connect to the blockchain network to become a node in the distributed database storage system; Once joined, the node enjoys exactly the same rights and obligations as all other nodes (decentralized and distributed features of starlight blockchain). At the same time, for those who carry out services on the blockchain, they can read and write to any node in the system. Later, all nodes in the world will synchronize one after another according to some mechanism, so as to achieve the data consistency of all nodes in the starlight blockchain network
Star... Light... Blockchain Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. was established in 2016. At present, it has more than 100 employees. It is a high-tech enterprise with Internet innovation mode software procts and solutions as the core, standardized management and rapid development&# 160;

6. The highlights of the global economy range from manufacturing to real estate to Internet to finance, and then from the development of Internet Finance generation by generation to blockchain. I think this may be the last stop. It's like taking a train to the end. There won't be a stop in less than ten years. In 2018, all the suoha blockchain companies want to turn over and make some achievements, I believe this is the only opportunity for you to talk about your dreams again and seize the last opportunity in your life.

7. Wangchain technology uses blockchain technology to record the whole process data of procts from proction to users, so as to ensure that the information is transparent, authentic and tamperable, and realize information sharing in proction and circulation.

8.

The sudden epidemic situation has pressed the "pause" button for many instries, but science and technology is the most effective means to fight against disasters. Blockchain technology has realized the combination with finance, logistics, supply chain, government affairs, public welfare, urban management and other application fields. At the same time, e to the imperfect development of technology, the role of blockchain in the prevention and control of the epidemic is very limited, so we need to explore deeper scenario applications

from the survey data, the main application directions of instrial blockchain in the post epidemic period include: traceability, financial (including insurance) supervision, collaborative sharing. Deposit certificate, digitization, credit investigation, digital asset transaction, etc

in the main application direction of instrial blockchain in the post epidemic period, more than 70% of enterprises choose traceability and financial (including insurance) supervision, in addition to collaborative sharing and certificate deposit. Digital also has more than 60% of the enterprise choice, compared with the low choice rate of credit reference and digital asset transaction, in which the choice rate of digital asset transaction is less than 50%, only 48%

to avoid risks and promote the healthy development of instrial blockchain

as an emerging technology development direction and instrial development field, blockchain has been widely concerned. The application of instrial blockchain is accelerating, which is mainly reflected in two aspects:

first, in the past, open source systems were represented in technology, and most of them were open source projects oriented to consumers, but now many projects oriented to instry and enterprise characteristics have been added; At the same time, more and more enterprises such as Internet giants and high-tech enterprises begin to enter this field, indicating that the era of instrial blockchain has come

secondly, the emergence of blockchain reces the threshold of trust and the cost of realization, enabling some financial and trade scenarios that could not be realized before to be realized. In this way, some new financial forms can be derived, providing more space for financial innovation

although the application of instrial blockchain is speeding up, it is still in an early stage of development. This is mainly reflected in the fact that blockchain technology alone can not fully solve the trust problems and information island problems between entities, and the emergence of blockchain technology also puts forward new problems for the current law and regulation

because of its decentralized and difficult to tamper with characteristics, blockchain has become a comprehensive subject driven by technology and deeply affecting economy, finance, society, organizational form and governance. In addition, blockchain technology is not yet fully mature in system stability, application security, business model and other aspects, which puts forward requirements for privacy protection and storage capacity of data on the chain

it should be noted that the current blockchain instry has been involved in many technical fields such as it, communication, security, cryptography and so on. What it needs is a kind of compound talents, which poses new challenges to personnel training and school ecation

the short-term impact of blockchain should be treated calmly to avoid overestimation. At the same time, it is necessary to further strengthen laws and regulations and supervision to avoid the possible risks of blockchain technology, so as to promote the healthy development of instrial blockchain

- for more data sources and analysis, please refer to the analysis report on China's blockchain instry market outlook and investment strategic planning of foresight Instry Research Institute

9. Looking forward to 2021, the top-level design of China's blockchain will be further improved, the application standards of various instries will be graally established, and the development direction will be from technology leading to market penetration; The application of blockchain convergence in finance, supply chain, government affairs and other fields begins to land, and the instrial scale will show rapid growth. However, many problems in the development of China's blockchain still need to be focused and solved or alleviated in 2021. For example, the independent innovation ability of core technology still needs to be further strengthened, the security problem and talent gap need to be improved, and the integration application scenarios still need to be further explored. Therefore, CCID Research Institute proposes to accelerate the construction of the blockchain ecosystem, improve the standards and regulations, improve the regulatory system, strengthen the independent innovation ability of core technology, promote the coordinated development of blockchain and other new technologies, and vigorously cultivate professional talents, so as to realize the healthy development of the blockchain instry
since 2014, easy security has been committed to independent innovation in the research and development and application of blockchain. It is a mature blockchain electronic data storage and preservation institution that uses blockchain technology to solidify electronic data and is recognized by the judicial authorities. By creating the mode of "blockchain + justice + application", taking blockchain technology as the underlying technology and electronic data preservation as the basis, three application layer brands of intellectual property protection (micro right), electronic contract signing (Junzi sign) and Internet notarization system (zhongzhengbao) were launched
the joint Notary Office of easy preservation, Arbitration Commission, right protection center and Ca organization jointly launched the "preservation chain" open platform. At the same time, Guangzhou Internet court and more than 30 courts led by the supreme law participated in the judicial chain. By constantly improving the "blockchain + justice" ecosystem, easy preservation can provide different groups with one-stop blockchain preservation services such as evidence collection, certificate storage and certificate issuance
at present, it has obtained 15 independent invention patents, 27 rights, ISO 27001 Information security system certification, three-level certification of Ministry of public security, national double high enterprises, instrial Internet pilot demonstration project of Ministry of instry and information technology of the people's Republic of China in 2018 (the only selected project of blockchain), and national & 12153in 2019; Information Office; Batch of domestic blockchain information service record enterprises.

10. For your problem, its coverage is too large and profound! At present, the existence of QQ coin and all network virtual exchange items is to make the company
profitable, and its cost can not be superficial. Who knows or stipulates how much a hat and a dress in QQ embroidery are worth? How much do I sell
it is not the same as a real commodity
you need to estimate its value and how much benefit it can bring to employees. No matter how to determine its cost, it is also virtual. In principle, as long as I meet my
profit goal, this is its cost! It's hard for such a huge system to analyze experts, not to mention you and me? I have a brief understanding as follows

first of all, in Tencent, q-coin virtual transaction phenomenon, a variety of payment means of goods have been derived from a single commodity consumption payment in disguise.
when it is used as the equivalent exchange virtual circulation in the way of RMB, he already has the concept of currency, as a value measure, which is
the intrinsic value measure of goods, In Tencent's website, q-coin can be used to buy virtual goods, such as a virtual QQ show clothes is better than a few q-coins, a virtual avatar is also better than a few q-coins, senior members can use q-coin to pay es, a senior QQ group needs 30 q-coins every month. Q-coin and other virtual currencies can not only purchase various network services provided by their own home, but also purchase network services provided by other enterprises on the Internet, such as Jiangmin antivirus software and other popular software on the network

with such a premise that interests cover a wide range and profits are rampant, all kinds of activities of q-coin trading become more and more interesting

on taobao.com, the seller's quotation for RMB to q is 0.5 yuan to 1q yuan, and the buyer's quotation is generally 0.45 to 0.47 yuan to 1q yuan in private. In addition, the method of purchasing q-coin has been simple

from dealers. It has developed to be able to apply for q-coin with face value of 1

, 2, 5, 10 yuan each time by dialing voice phone or mobile phone, which is equivalent to 1, 2, 5, 10 yuan dected from the telephone fee# Then how to get the source of goods at a low price, there are some new problems, such as the current market price of the serial number is 10000 numbers. If it is first-hand, the price is about 220 yuan. Then we can check the number through the serial number tools: jqq, PQQ, etc. the machine is fast and the network is good. We can check more than 10000 numbers in an hour, Can automatically find out each number

how many Q coins, game currency, level, whether there is password protection, points and so on can be at a glance

generally only sell 1-9. Some people sell 1-4, 5-9 separately. The price is about 1-4.14 yuan and 5-9.23 yuan respectively. It can be said that Q coin has the most negative nature of

but it is not difficult to find that in the case of incomplete relevant laws in China, the hidden dangers can not be ignored

the above is limited to space, and I only talk about some rough and obvious things. I hope you can study them together!