Internet of things blockchain company
1. What is the Internet of things
in fact, in a simple way, big data is to assist decision-making by analyzing and mining a full amount of non sampling data
the characteristics of big data
big data refers to the massive, high growth rate and diversified information capital that needs new data processing mode to collect, store, manage and analyze its content for the purpose of serving decision-making
big data has the following essential characteristics:
1. The fundamental purpose is to serve decision-making. Big data can help all kinds of organizations and indivials greatly improve their decision-making ability and make better decisions and judgments
Big data usually refers to the amount of data above 100t, which is difficult to be calculated effectively by traditional calculation methods, but must rely on new calculation methods and data mining tools3. High frequency, big data is the data generated by user participation and interaction, according to the user's network traces to timely understand the user's relevant data, this kind of data is high-frequency data calculated by day or even hour. But the traditional data frequency is very low, many data are calculated by month or even by year
Big data is real-time data and can react in real time. For example, entering a keyword in the web search box can instantly present it, while the traditional data collection method is seriously lagging behind5. Always online. Online is the precondition of big data. From this point of view, big data is always online and can be called at any time. By analyzing the traces of users on various network terminals, big data can better analyze users' behaviors, emotions, thoughts, hobbies and needs, so as to make better decisions and analysis
three key points of big data
first, the availability of data. At present, in China, the development of big data is seriously constrained by the lack of publicity of government information, a lot of data is difficult to obtain, leading to the difficulty of real big data mining and analysis, which requires the government to open more data in time to improve the availability of data
Secondly, the scientific model construction. The scientific nature of the model directly determines the quality of data analysis, which requires a high level of modeling, of course, the more data is concive to the reasonable construction of the modelThird, use experts to refine opinions. The original and high-quality viewpoint based on data mining, which provides the basis for decision-making, highly relies on high-quality data interpretation, which reflects the value of instry experts
provided by IOT media
the term "Internet of things" is mentioned almost every day in today's life. Some data show that in 2017, there were about 8.4 billion intelligent devices connected to the Internet, such as thermostats, cameras, street lamps and other electronic procts. According to foreign McKinsey & company data, this number may reach 25 billion by 2025, and the scale of the whole economy will reach 6 trillion US dollars
are you dazzled by such a huge number? Although the Internet of things technology has been widely used all over the world, its defects are graally highlighted
according to the traditional mode, the data center (server) of the equipment manufacturer often collects the information of all connected devices, which determines that the server needs to have strong operation and storage capacity. Moreover, with the geometric growth of Internet of things equipment, the cost of server maintenance will also increase greatly, which makes it difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to maintain
at the same time, in terms of communication compatibility, the global Internet of things platforms are lack of a unified language, which is easy to cause communication obstacles between multiple Internet of things devices. This is e to the obvious fragmentation of the Internet of things instry, whether it is smart home, smart home appliances, robots, smart cars, etc., the networks they connect are fragmented and closed. In addition, the status quo of the Internet of things instry is still full of mountains, and their influence is relatively limited, so it is difficult to reach a unified standard in a short time
based on this, the standard chain team, after accumulating the previous experience from the Internet of things, combined with the characteristics of blockchain, proposed the concept of Internet of things
the above is reprinted by Internet of things media. If there is any infringement, please delete it
blockchain, which appeared in front of you when bitcoin was born a few years ago, is essentially a distributed data account book. We can see blockchain technology as an underlying code system in the Internet, which is decentralized, open, transparent, anonymous, user-friendly and user-friendly It can't be tampered with. Blockchain basically solves most of the trust problems in the weak trust environment, and has a wide range of applications. It can be combined with almost all fields, and even change the proction relationship of our three proction factors
the Internet of things, literally means "the network connecting things", its core is actually based on the data communication between the Internet and offline sensor devices. The Internet of things can be said to be the proct of the Internet extending offline. If the previous Internet era is a pure online information era, then the Internet of things will bring a new network era of Online + offline combination. All things are interconnected, which will greatly change our proction and life, improve and improve proctivity
then, how can blockchain and Internet of things be combined? Maybe there are different application scenarios in different instries. Recently, I saw a technology company called chaincmop chain computing, which has a smart farming management scheme that uses IOT equipment to monitor farm conditions + blockchain system in agricultural breeding, which is very enlightening. For example, in the future, you can use the Internet of things devices to detect the temperature, humidity and seed status of granary seeds in an all-round way, and these data can be synchronized and encrypted by using the distributed and encrypted features of the blockchain, so that the monitoring data can be more efficiently transmitted to each node, and the monitoring data can be well protected, To avoid tampering in the process of transmission.
according to the latest news, bat and Jingdong have announced the layout of the blockchain field, while Yingtang Zhongchuang, which uses blockchain technology for system development, has already built the blockchain platform internally, which is mainly applied to five scenarios, including finance, Internet of things public services, charity and supply chain. Alibaba's plan is to track the sales path of goods through the blockchain and establish a verification network to prevent counterfeiting. Jingdong applies blockchain to anti-counterfeiting traceability and food safety. In addition, supply chain finance is also an alternative direction.
for example, if there is no one at home, you can use the mobile phone and other proct client to remotely operate the intelligent air conditioner to adjust the room temperature; A further step is that the air conditioner can automatically detect the temperature in the home. When it is close to work, it can calculate the host's home time and turn on the air conditioner in advance. On the one hand, it can avoid waste, on the other hand, it can ensure that the host enjoys the air conditioning effect
of course, this process is not easy to realize. The author will introce some problems in the implementation process of Internet of things technology in the following sections:
first of all, we all know that Internet of things needs to realize mutual trust between things and people, which requires data to be accurate and timely enough to avoid the possibility of fraud, otherwise mutual trust will not be established, In this way, the requirements for the implementation of the Internet of things are extremely high. On the one hand, 5g high-efficiency data transmission is needed to ensure the implementation. On the other hand, the decentralized and tamperable technical features of the blockchain are also needed to stabilize the implementation. Only in this way can the two-way combination be realized
secondly, application scenarios. It is undeniable that the changes brought about by the Internet of things to our life and proction mode are subversive. However, it is still unknown what the Internet of things will take the lead in breaking through the current pattern of lack of landing. Taking the Internet of things + medical as an example, we all know that the medical instry chain is very lengthy, ranging from gene testing, drug research and development to hospital consultation and drug purchase in pharmacies, Every link should not be neglected. How easy is it to realize the interconnection and information sharing among patients, medical staff, medical institutions and medical equipment? Therefore, although there is a strong demand for the Internet of things, we still need to consider which instries to break through
thirdly, it depends on the degree of cooperation between the Internet of things and other technologies. It is not the first time that the concept of the Internet of things has been so lively, but the previous excitement often ends in nothing. The fundamental reason is that developers overestimate the ability of a single technology of the Internet of things. In the author's opinion, the Internet of things is not so much a technology as a scene, with the help of artificial intelligence, blockchain 5g and other technologies to build a comprehensive pattern of the Internet of things.