Block chain of Shanghai Intellectual Industrial Park
blockchain Yearbook: since the second half of 2016, more than 10 blockchain instrial parks have been established or will be established in China. In addition to Shanghai, Hangzhou and Guangzhou, which have been maintaining a strong momentum in the field of Finance and science and technology, other provinces and cities such as Wuhan, Chongqing, Qing and Suzhou have also laid out blockchain instrial parks Blockchain Yearbook not only summarizes the latest detailed information of global blockchain instrial parks, but also includes the support policies of local governments for blockchain
according to the blockchain Yearbook, as of the end of November 2018, the number of blockchain companies with blockchain as the main business in China has reached nearly 1000, and the instry has initially taken shape. At present, many local governments are also actively positioning blockchain technology from the instrial height, and the policy system and regulatory framework are graally developed and improved
I. blockchain Instrial Park
1. Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center was established in the earliest but the lowest profile
in November 2016, Zhongguancun blockchain instry alliance and Shanghai Intellectual Instrial Park reached cooperation to jointly create Zhongguancun blockchain Instry Alliance Shanghai collaborative innovation center. At the same time, Shanghai intelligence instry sky blockchain incubation base and Shanghai equity trading trusteeship center were officially established, which means that China's first application blockchain incubation base is officially located in Baoshan, Shanghai
according to the regulations of the park, all kinds of enterprises registered in the park will be given a certain proportion of supporting policies according to the contribution of the enterprises
on the day of the establishment of Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Ruizi Investment Management Co., Ltd., Shanghai kuaibei Network Technology Co., Ltd. and Shanghai miaojao Network Technology Co., Ltd. entered. Nearly two years since its establishment, the low-key park has not been exposed much
2. Hangzhou has three blockchain entrepreneurial Parks: occupying the right time, favorable location and favorable people
in the 2018 government work report, the Hangzhou government explicitly listed the blockchain instry as one of the seven future instries to be cultivated in Hangzhou. At present, Hangzhou has formed three major blockchain instrial parks represented by xixigu blockchain Instrial Park, China (Xiaoshan) blockchain entrepreneurship and innovation base, and China Hangzhou blockchain Instrial Park
xixigou blockchain Instrial Park was established in April 2017, located in xixigou Internet Finance Town, Qianjiang Xixi Hejing, and invested and operated by Hangzhou urban investment asset management group
China (Xiaoshan) blockchain entrepreneurship and innovation base was established by the cooperation of China Institute of electronic technology standardization, Hangzhou Xiaoshan District People's government and China Wanxiang Holding Co., Ltd., and settled in Xiaoshan in May 2017
China Hangzhou blockchain Instrial Park, located in Yuhang District, was established in April 2018, and Li Xiaolai, the big man of the currency circle, also attended the ceremony. At the launching ceremony, Yao Yongjie, chairman of Hangzhou longlan investment, announced the establishment of xiong'an global blockchain innovation fund with a total scale of RMB 10 billion
3. Wuhan blockchain Instrial Park encourages college students to start blockchain businesses
Beijing
on November 9, 2018, Zhongguancun Management Committee, Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work and Beijing Municipal Commission of science and technology jointly issued the "Beijing financial technology development plan (2018-2022)"
the plan brings blockchain technology into the scope of Beijing's "financial technology" development plan, actively promotes the development of underlying technologies that affect the application of financial technology functions, and improves all kinds of technology market facilities, including artificial intelligence, big data, Internet technology (mobile Internet, Internet of things), distributed technology (cloud computing, blockchain), security technology (quantum computing Biometrics, encryption technology, etc
on September 29, 2017, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work and other eight departments jointly issued the implementation measures for the construction of the capital's green financial system, which mentioned the development of green financial information infrastructure based on blockchain and the improvement of the security level of green financial projects
on April 6, 2017, the Management Committee of Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park printed and issued the "ZhongGuanCun national independent innovation demonstration zone to promote the deep integration of science, technology and finance, innovation and development support fund management measures", which mentioned that financial technology enterprises should be supported to provide services for financial regulators and financial institutions, and carry out the demonstration and application of artificial intelligence, blockchain, quantitative investment, intelligent finance and other cutting-edge technologies, Improve the efficiency and convenience of financial services
enterprises shall be given financial support according to 30% of the amount of technology application contract or purchase agreement signed between financial technology enterprises and financial regulators or financial institutions, and the maximum amount of support for a single project shall not exceed 5 million yuan
on December 30, 2016, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work issued the "13th five year plan for the development of financial instry in Beijing", which mentioned that blockchain should be classified as a technology of Internet Finance and encouraged the development of this technology
on August 10, 2016, Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work issued the performance tasks of Beijing Municipal Bureau of financial work in 2016, in which Article 8 mentioned promoting the introction of Zhongguancun Internet finance comprehensive pilot scheme and the establishment of Zhongguancun blockchain alliance
Shanghai
on April 28, 2017, the Shanghai Internet Finance Instry Association issued the self discipline rules for blockchain technology application of Internet Finance practitioners, which requires blockchain technology to serve the real economy, pay attention to the balance between innovation and standardization, and security, and clarify the bottom line of financial stability and information security, Internet financial institutions applying blockchain technology should report to local regulatory authorities and instry self regulatory organizations, and actively accept instry supervision and self regulatory management. The reporting information should at least include project name, responsible person, business model, business risk, risk control measures, etc
on March 7, 2017, the development and Reform Commission of Baoshan District of Shanghai printed and issued the key points of financial services in Baoshan District in 2017. It was mentioned that the construction of Miaohang blockchain incubation base and Songnan Shanghai Internet finance evaluation center should be followed up to promote the development of financial technology companies as an important part of Baoshan financial ecosystem relying on professional teams and market forces, We should form a development model in which venture capital funds and angel investors gather actively, science and technology finance support is strong, and enterprise investment motivation is fully stimulated
On December 8, 2017, the office of the people's Government of Huangpu District and the office of the Management Committee of Guangzhou Development Zone issued the measures for promoting the development of blockchain instry in Guangzhou Development Zone, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, aiming at the instrial and commercial registration place, tax collection and management relationship and statistical relationship within Huangpu District, Guangzhou Development Zone and its entrusted management and subordinate parks, Blockchain enterprises or institutions with sound financial system, independent legal personality, and commitment not to move away from their registered and office address within 10 years, not to change their tax obligations in the area, and not to rece their registered capital shall implement incentive measures such as cultivation award, growth award, platform award, Application Award, Technology Award, financial support, activity subsidy, etc. This is the biggest policy measure in China at presenton September 25, 2017, the Shenzhen Municipal People's Government printed and issued several measures to support the development of the financial instry in Shenzhen. It was mentioned that the financial technology special award focuses on excellent projects in the fields of blockchain, digital currency, financial big data application, and the annual award amount is controlled within 6 million yuan
on August 17, 2017, Shenzhen Economic and trade and Information Commission issued the notice of Shenzhen Economic and Trade Information Commission on organizing and implementing the 2018 special support plan for information security of new generation information technology in Shenzhen strategic emerging instries, which mentioned that it is necessary to support blockchain technology
on November 3, 2016, the Financial Development Service Office of Shenzhen Municipal People's government issued the 13th five year plan for the development of Shenzhen's financial instry, which mentioned supporting financial institutions to strengthen the research and exploration of emerging technologies such as blockchain and digital currency
Chongqing
on March 7, 2018, Chongqing municipal government issued the notice on implementing and promoting the task division of the guidance on supply chain innovation and application, which mentioned that it is necessary to study the use of blockchain, artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies to establish a credit evaluation mechanism based on supply chain
on November 7, 2017, Chongqing Economic and Information Technology Commission issued the opinions on accelerating the cultivation and innovative application of blockchain instry. It is mentioned that by 2020, we will strive to build 2-5 blockchain instry bases in Chongqing, introce and cultivate more than 10 leading enterprises in the domestic subdivision field of blockchain, and more than 50 blockchain enterprises with core technology or growth type, The introction and cultivation of more than 500 middle and senior talents in blockchain will build Chongqing into an important instrial highland and innovative application base of blockchain in China
performance is second only to rtx2080
and gtx1660ti performance is equivalent to gtx1070
and gtx1080ti is not a level at all
gtx1080ti is at least 60% better than gtx1660ti
the gap is still very big
2. Independent graphics card refers to the graphics card that exists as an independent board and needs to be inserted into the corresponding interface of the motherboard. Independent graphics card has a separate memory, does not occupy the system memory, and is superior to the integrated graphics card in technology, which can provide better display effect and running performance. Independent graphics card is divided into internal independent graphics card and external graphics card
low power consumption is the main advantage of the core graphics card, and small size, which is generally used in the PC
independent graphics card has its own memory, does not occupy the system memory, and is technically superior to integrated graphics card, which can provide better display effect and running performance
to sum up, if the notebook selects the core, the desktop selection is unique.
gtx1660ti is better
gtx1660ti is obviously inferior to gtx10708g, with a performance gap of 13%, but it is about 14% better than gtx10606g. If it is testing TS mode of dx12, gtx1660ti has a very good performance and is already ahead of gtx10708g
although the range is not large, about 4%, dx12 is far away from gtx10606g, and the gap is as high as 34%. The new generation core's support for dx12 is very excellent
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extended data:
Hardware Specifications:
the basic frequency of the public version gtx1070 is 1506 / 1683mhz, while the limited edition of Yingchi gtx1070 Hall of fame has reached 1657 / 1860mhz. Compared with the public version, the limited edition of Yingchi gtx1070 Hall of fame has reached the public version boost frequency, Like the limited edition of gtx1080 Hall of fame, three 9cm fans are used
the fan adopts EVR bearing design and pure white super large PCB design to accommodate more components. The limited edition of Yingchi gtx1070 Hall of fame adopts gp104 core of new Pascal architecture, with 1920 stream processors, 120 texture units and 64 raster units. In terms of video memory, it is equipped with 8GB high-speed gddr5 video memory
Thebit width is 256bit, and the video memory frequency is 8gbps. The limited edition of YinChi gtx1070 Hall of fame adopts 8 + 3-phase digital power supply design, with 8-phase as the core power supply and 3-phase as the video memory power supply, which exceeds the public version's 4 + 1-Phase power supply design to ensure stable operation under ultra-high frequency
What's the use of gtx1660ti and gtx1650? First of all, there are not many games that support ray tracing at present. Then, AI computing and deep learning are not very useful for most game users. Then, in the tu116 and tu117 cores, the original position of tensorcore becomes fp16 computing unit.
reference: test the performance gap between gtx1650 and gtx1660ti configuration notebook graphics card! That's right! Learning
is theoretically helpful to enhance the game data operation. Finally, the price of gtx1660ti and gtx1650 is more affordable than rtx20 series, and the game performance is still significantly improved than the previous generation of gtx1060 and gtx1050ti
the notebook version of gtx1660ti adopts tu116 core, with 1536 CUDA cores, 96 texture units, 48 grating units, 192bit width and 6gbgdr6 video memory. In addition, it is also divided into standard version and max-q version. The core frequency of standard version is 1455mhz, the boost frequency is 1590mhz, and the TDP is about 75-80w. In the max-q version, the frequency drops, and the TDP also drops to about 60W
the notebook version of gtx1650 adopts tu117 core, with 1024 CUDA cores, 56 texture units, 32 raster units, 128bit width, 4gbgddr5 video memory. Similarly, it also has the standard version and max-q version. The core frequency of the standard version is 1395mhz, the boost frequency is 1560mhz, and the TDP is 50W. The TDP of max-q version drops to about 35w-40w, and the frequency also drops
this discussion is about the standard gtx1660ti and gtx1650 graphics cards. As can be seen from the above parameter diagram, except that the operating frequency is slightly lower than that of the notebook gtx1060 and gtx1050ti, and the TDP is almost the same, other parameters are improved in an all-round way. Compared with gtx1650, the notebook version of gtx1660ti has the advantages of configuration. Besides, gtx1660ti also uses gddr6 video memory, which significantly improves the video memory bandwidth