Blockchain mode system
bitcoin is a typical blockchain system, which can be studied carefully
The hottest things this year are "bitcoin", "Ethereum" and all kinds of cryptocurrencies, so hot that even aunts and uncles are about to start talking about them. It is no exaggeration to say that 2017 is the first year of the development of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology
as the underlying technology behind bitcoin, the concept of blockchain has only been mentioned in the past two or three years, although as early as 2009, "Nakamoto Tsung" released bitcoin. After this wave of digital currency boom, the concept of blockchain technology has really entered the eyes of all walks of life. I'm afraid it's too early to mention the wide application of blockchain technology, which is still in a very early stage of development. However, e to the arrival of the boom, many technicians and teams have contributed their efforts to build some blockchain concept projects“ Needless to say, as the first application of blockchain technology, bitcoin of "Zhongben cong" has realized the function of distributed ledger, which can realize the first decentralized value transmission of human beings. It can be said that it is "blockchain 1.0". Then Ethereum invented the smart contract, which extended the function of blockchain technology to build applications. It is well deserved to be defined as "blockchain 2.0". However, the blockchain concept projects that came out later did not realize this leap forward role, but only improved to a certain extent at the application level, so they can not be called "blockchain 3.0"
so what is "blockchain 3.0"? Maybe bitcoin OS is the answer: an operation system that is completely based on blockchain technology and follows the concept of blockchain technology. In the 1980s, before Microsoft released the windows operating system, personal computers and Internet technology were still in a non systematic state and could not be popularized. After the release, personal computers were allowed to enter ordinary people's homes, making PC and Internet universal application procts. Recently, bitcoin OS team announced the implementation of the bifurcations of bitcoin and Ethereum on Christmas day, so as to officially publish the plan of developing blockchain OS
anyone who knows a little bit about blockchain technology knows that bitcoin solves the problem of account book, while Ethereum is a smart contract to realize application expansion. Later, a team will launch a distributed storage project. But these systems with only a single functional mole are not "operating systems". The traditional definition of operating system is a huge management and control program, which includes five management functions: process and processor management, job management, storage management, device management and file management. In fact, the OS based on blockchain does not need to change all the five functional blocks into distributed ones, as long as the parts related to the external transmission of value and information can be decentralized and distributed. Therefore, the blockchain operating system should have at least three functions of "account system management, computing resource management and storage resource management", which can realize distributed ledger, edge computing and edge storage. Although it is still too early to define the instry standard in this way, bitcoin OS team is committed to realizing the blockchain OS possessed by these three functional blocks first, and then improving it through iteration
according to the bitcoin OS team, the name "bitcoin OS" is actually "blockchain OS", which is named after "bitcoin", which is also a tribute to the inventor "Satoshi Nakamoto". At present, from the technical details given by the bitcoin OS team, we may be able to see some aspects of this "blockchain 3.0" project
firstly, the management function of the account book system supports locating the ownership of resources according to the account ID, such as the private key; Computing resource management can obtain corresponding computing resources according to the demand, support edge computing, and share distributed computing power. In addition, storage resource management can use storage resources according to the demand, and support edge storage. Compared with bitcoin OS, Ethereum only supports account system and smart contract, which can not meet the distribution of distributed computing tasks. Ethereum only supports the fair execution of contract code, let alone the management of storage resources. So Ethereum is only a custom calculator
in addition, it is worth mentioning that bitcoin OS self customized enhanced smart contract. It supports two modes, which are more flexible and efficient
1. Central computing mode: the outgoing node is responsible for executing the smart contract, and both the incoming parameters and the output results support sipfs to be stored in the storage node
Distributed computing mode: ordinary nodes can claim computing tasks, input parameters and output results support sipfs storage to storage nodesfinally, we also need to mention the built-in sipfs super interstellar file system of bitcoin OS. Sipfs can realize the decentralized storage of technical input parameters and output parameters. At the same time, the file has a life cycle, and the DNA description of the file descriptor is recorded on the blockchain. The file descriptor of sipfs does not exist on the blockchain, but it will be stored in a separate file descriptor data file. After the end of the file life cycle, the blockchain will automatically delete the file descriptor, Realize the intelligent slimming of blockchain
"blockchain 3.0" is worth looking forward to, and bitcoin OS team, as the vanguard, is worth paying attention to and encouraging. We are looking forward to the real blockchain operating system
1. The point-to-point system allows members to join freely without middleman, and nodes can interact freely
2. The point-to-point system can speed up information processing and rece costs by replacing middleman
you are talking about the combination of blockchain technology and an instry. That is to say, "blockchain +" combines technology and instry deeply after combining specific projects to develop corresponding landing applications
the technical characteristics of blockchain and its application fields
① data can't be tampered with. Blockchain is a decentralized distributed database without centralized server, which can't be controlled by a certain person or an organization. Each node in the blockchain system stores one of the data. If the data on the node is changed, the blockchain system will be able to store one of the data, Then it can not be verified in the whole blockchain network. With this feature, it will be well used in finance, public administration data, audit data, etc
② distributed storage: in the area fast chain system, each running node has a complete data , which enables each node to independently verify and retrieve data, greatly increasing the reliability of the system. Combined with the characteristics of this blockchain technology, it is applied to games. We are familiar with the fact that our games are applied to a game server, It can greatly increase the stability of the game and enhance the game experience of the players.
③ anonymity. Traditional software clients need to register a user name and bind the mobile phone number. In order to increase the user's recognition, some will also increase the identity authentication. Combined with the blockchain technology, they are converted from the public key generated by the public cryptographic algorithm, This is usually a string of garbled characters. Bitcoin system is like this, but we don't know who is the operator behind it.
combined with this technical feature, we can make use of online payment, collection, property on the chain, etc. to greatly protect the user's information.
the orange sun is already to the west, but it's still hanging in mid air. The soft golden light came down, and the earth, roof, treetops... Were covered with a layer of golden light
the sky, where there are no clouds, is already dark blue. In the twinkling of an eye, this round thing from the bottom began to appear slightly red, gently, even lighter than the clouds in the sky. At this time around the sun, the clouds covered with a layer of color afterglow
slowly, the sun began to turn red. At this time, I seem to see seven colors constantly changing, the sun seems to be in rotation, a moment green, a moment purple, a moment red, colorful, very beautiful
graally, the sun became more red, like a happy child. Slanting red face, no tiredness, shake off the soft light from the body
time is slipping away, and the sun is more and more red, hanging between the roof and the edge of the sky. For a while, the setting sun graally converged, the light became gentle, just a red ball, like a big lantern with soft flame
in a flash, the setting sun is about to fall to the ground, and it is getting closer and closer to the ground... I know that this charming setting sun will soon see us again, and it will go to the other side of the earth to bring a beautiful dawn to the people there
the black sky is getting darker and darker. Finally, the sun reluctantly leaves the sky and completely enters the underground. Graally, the color of the sky disappeared. Night is falling slowly, but the beautiful scenery of sunset is deeply imprinted in my mind and can not be dispersed for a long time.