Bitcoin transaction tax
first of all, we should understand that this service charge is given to miners to encourage them to continue mining and provide enough computing power for bitcoin, so as to ensure the security of bitcoin network. At present, the main income of miners is to get BTC reward by creating new blocks, but the reward is halved every four years. As time goes on, bitcoin transaction fee will graally replace bitcoin reward
under what circumstances should the handling charge be paid? What's the amount
bitcoin system has a series of network rules, including the handling charge rules, which are "what the client should do". When you use bitcoin client (wallet, bitcoin QT) to send bitcoin, the whole process is roughly divided into the following steps:
1. Prepare the bitcoin you want to send
the client is responsible for collecting the balance of bitcoin in your wallet (bitcoin QT) to prepare for payment, Because every bitcoin you receive is in your wallet until you spend it
if you withdraw 3btc and 2btc twice in okcoin bitcoin, their records in your wallet are independent, that is, a 3btc and a 2btc, instead of merging them into 5btc (the wallet only records transaction details, but does not merge the balance, but you can see the total balance on the interface of the wallet), As time goes on, you will accumulate a lot of bitcoin in your wallet. It is conceivable that there should be thousands of such records in okcoin bitcoin wallet. So when you send bitcoin, the wallet must decide which of the above records are most suitable for this sending
the bitcoin you get in a transaction is called "inputs" and the bitcoin you spend is called "outputs". There are multiple inputs and outputs in your wallet
2. Prevent a large number of micro payments from impacting the network
if you recharge the okcoin bitcoin trading platform less than 0.01btc (including the fund changes inside your wallet), you must pay a handling charge of 0.0001. When preparing your payment amount, the wallet has an established rule, that is, when preparing the payment amount in many inputs, try to avoid the amount change less than 0.01btc (for example, if you want to recharge 5.005btc to okcoin bitcoin, the wallet should choose 3 + 2.005 or 1 + 1 + 3.005 instead of 5 + 0.005)
3. The larger the amount, the higher the age of the currency, the higher the priority
if the amount you send is too small or your bitcoin has just been mined, then your transfer is no longer free. Each transaction will be assigned a priority, which is determined by the degree of currency, the number of bytes and the number of transactions. Specifically, for each input, the client will first multiply the number of bitcoins by the time they exist in the block (currency age, age), and then divide all the procts by the size of the transaction (in bytes). The calculation formula is: priority = sum (input)_ value_ in_ base_ units * input_ age)/size_ in_ If the calculation result is less than 0.576, then the transaction must pay the handling fee. This is why you need to add a 0.0001 when you withdraw with okcoin bitcoin, because the bitcoin transfer in okcoin wallet is frequent, and the time of bitcoin in the block is relatively short, so you need to pay a handling charge. If you do have a large number of small inputs, such as small miners, and want to transfer them out for free, you can add a large amount of bitcoin with a large currency age, and the average priority will be increased, so that bitcoin can be transferred out for free
4. Charge per kilobyte
at the end of the transfer, the client calculates the size of the transfer (in bytes), which generally depends on the amount of input and output. The calculation formula is as follows: 148 × Input amount + 34 × Output amount + 10. If the size of the transfer exceeds 10000 bytes, but the priority meets the free standard, you can still enjoy the free transfer, otherwise you need to pay the handling charge. The cost per 1000 bytes is 0.0001btc by default, but you can also add it in the client by opening the tab "settings & gt; Options & gt; The main purpose is to adjust the handling charge. If the service charge you are setting is less than 0.0001, BTC is calculated as 0.0001. When this rule applies, it will replace the rule in step 2 instead of accumulating.
According to the regulations of notice 2014-21 of the IRS:
1. The information range of virtual currency payment is consistent with that of other property payment
2. Virtual currency paid to service providers and independent contractors should be taxed, and the tax rules of freelance also apply to virtual currency. Taxpayers usually have to get form 1099-MISC
3. When using virtual currency to pay wages to employees, they must also pay taxes, and they also need to pay federal income tax and payroll tax
4. The third party accepting virtual currency settlement payment on behalf of the merchant must report the payment status in form1099-k, payment card and the third party network dealer
5. Based on the fact that the virtual currency in the hands of taxpayers is a kind of capital asset, the gains or losses in the transaction of virtual currency and the sales of virtual currency need to be taxed
extended information:
legal status of bitcoin in China
in China, the regulations on the administration of RMB prohibit the proction and sale of token tickets. Because there is no clear judicial interpretation of the definition of token ticket, if bitcoin is included in the "token ticket", the legal prospect of bitcoin in China will face uncertainty
the notice of the Ministry of culture and the Ministry of Commerce on strengthening the management of virtual currency of online games (Wen Shi Fa [2009] No. 20) on June 4, 2009 stated that the application scope of virtual currency of online games was defined for the first time, and the distinction between the current virtual currency of online games and the virtual props in the game was made; At the same time, the notice said that the "notice" stipulates that enterprises engaged in related services must be approved before they can operate< br />
generally, an ordinary bitcoin transaction is composed of one input and two outputs, with the size of about 200 bytes. The default charge is 0.0001btc for every 1000 bytes, and the ordinary bitcoin transfer fee is about 0.001-0.002btc
however, e to the limited capacity of the block to hold transaction records, miners generally give priority to the transaction with higher handling charges. Therefore, when the transaction needs urgent confirmation, it is recommended to select custom charges. I also saw these in Yingfu College of Finance and economics.
1. Prepare the bitcoin you want to send. The client is responsible for collecting the balance of bitcoin in your wallet (bitcoin QT) to prepare for payment, because every bitcoin you receive is stored in your wallet until you spend it. If you receive two payments from 3btc and 2btc, their records in the wallet are independent of each other, that is, a 3btc and a 2btc, rather than merging them into 5btc (the wallet only records transaction details and does not merge the balance, but you can see the total balance on the interface of the wallet). As time goes on, many bitcoins of different amounts will accumulate in your wallet, So when you send bitcoin, the wallet has to decide which bitcoin is the most suitable for this sending. The bitcoin you get in a transaction is called "inputs" and the bitcoin you spend is called "outputs". There are multiple inputs and outputs in your wallet
2. If your outputs are less than 0.01btc (including the fund changes inside your wallet), you have to pay a handling charge of 0.0001, even if you transfer it to yourself. The wallet has an established rule when preparing your payment amount, that is, when preparing the payment amount in many inputs, try to avoid the amount change less than 0.01btc (for example, if you want to pay 5.005btc, the wallet should choose 3 + 2.005 or 1 + 1 + 3.005 instead of 5 + 0.005)
3. The larger the amount, the higher the age, and the higher the priority. If the amount you send is too small or your bitcoin has just been mined, then your transfer is no longer free. Each transaction will be assigned a priority, which is determined by the degree of currency, the number of bytes and the number of transactions. Specifically, for each input, the client will first multiply the number of bitcoins by the time they exist in the block (currency age, age), and then divide all the procts by the size of the transaction (in bytes). The calculation formula is: priority = sum (input)_ value_ in_ base_ units * input_ age)/size_ in_ If the calculation result is less than 0.576, then the transaction must pay the handling fee. If you do have a large amount of small input and want to transfer it out for free, you can add a large amount of bitcoin with a large age, which will increase the average priority, so that you can transfer out bitcoin for free
4. Charge per kilobyte. At the end of the transfer, the client will detect the size of the transfer (in bytes). The size generally depends on the amount of input and output. The calculation formula is as follows: 148 * input amount + 34 * output amount + 10. If the size of the transfer exceeds 10000 bytes, but the priority meets the free standard, you can still enjoy the free transfer, Otherwise, there will be a handling charge. The cost of 1000 bytes is 0.0001btc by default, but you can also add it in the client. Open the tab "settings & gt; Options & gt; The main purpose is to adjust the handling charge. If the service charge you are setting is less than 0.0001, BTC is calculated as 0.0001.
in the beginning, many domestic platforms didn't charge service charges, but graally many platforms began to charge service charges, such as the well-known fire coin network. But there are still no fees, such as easybtc
a $5 bitcoin transaction may have the same handling charge as a $5000 bitcoin transaction. Fees are not measured in dollars, not even in the number of bitcoins
they are measured by "satoshis". Satoshis is the smallest unit of bitcoin: 100000000 satoshis = 1btc
instead of paying for every bit of bitcoin you send, you are actually paying for the space your transaction occupies in the block. The average transaction size is 226 bytes, so the time to confirm the transaction depends on the cost of the transaction
The service charge of okex bitcoin exchange is the lowest in the world, ranging from 0.15% to 0.02%, and there is no charge for platform currency okb
in bybit, for each successful order, bybit platform will automatically decide to charge or provide rewards according to the order attributes. For "market makers" in the market, the system will give 0.025% reward based on the contract value for each successful price limit order
for the "price receiver" in the market, the system will charge 0.075% of the contract value based on the contract value for each successful market order. A $5 bitcoin transaction may have the same handling charge as a $5000 bitcoin transaction
they are measured by satoshis
without centralized data management, the security of data is higher, and it is difficult to be spied or copied. The distributed data storage in the whole network reces the loss and damage of data caused by contention, natural disasters, human and other reasons, and is concive to the permanent preservation of valuable data
secondly, it perfectly supports the application of blockchain
the essence of blockchain is distributed and decentralized. One of the bottlenecks in the development of blockchain is the distributed storage capacity. Especially for most basic public chains, how to store a large amount of data on their main chain is an urgent problem to be solved. The future distributed application (DAPP) wants to become a super application widely used by the public, it must also solve the storage problem. Therefore, the distributed storage of IPFs is likely to become the infrastructure of the future blockchain instry, which brings us huge imagination< br />
storage mining
based on the value of the underlying distributed transmission protocol of IPFs Internet, IPFs exchange creates the data flow storage mining function of IPFs trading system
data traffic storage mining is the behavior mining generated by the total amount of data users in the trading system and the total amount of data flow in and out of the trading system by reusing the space storage of idle network Zi sources, which is called data traffic storage mining< br />
IPFs international digital property valuation trading system is the only trading system developed with IPFs underlying technology. Independent data storage, 1.4 million efficient matchmaking transactions per second. Intelligent processing multi level Tai executive terminal, with Yin line level risk control system
IPFs trading system data flow storage mining "mine" is based on the ecological value of the issue of FPS, PPS, PSS and SSS four stages of money, and with mining machine mining and Tui wide, realize the user's value Hui report< br />
when a person has no money, if he spreads his diligence, the money may come; When you have money, spread it out and people may come; When there are people, spread the love and support, maybe the career will come. When the career graally become, the Gu share out, may become a dream! The first sentence: Heaven rewards diligence. The second sentence: money scattered, people together. Third sentence: fraternity is the only way to get rid of oneself. The fourth sentence: how wide the heart is, how big the sky is.
Western cloud Valley and smart community
Shaanxi ant cluster Digital Technology Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Shaanxi ant blockchain Technology Co., Ltd.) is newly established, and no more information can be found at present
interstellar file system is a network transport protocol designed to create persistent and distributed storage and sharing files. It is a content addressable peer-to-peer hypermedia distribution protocol. The nodes in IPFs network will form a distributed file system. It is an open source project developed by protocol labs with the help of the open source community since 2014
IPFs (interplanetary file system) is a file storage and content distribution network protocol that combines distributed hash tables (DHTs), BitTorrent, version control system git, self certified file systems (SFS) and blockchain. The comprehensive advantages of these systems bring remarkable characteristics to it:
1 Decentralized storage and sharing of files (DHTs stored in blockchain mode)
2. Peer to peer hypermedia: P2P stores various types of data (BitTorrent)
3. Versioning: traceable file modification history (GIT Merkle DAG Merkel directed acyclic graph))
4. Content addressable: identifying files by generating independent hash values from file contents, It is not identified by the location where the file is saved. Only one file with the same content will exist in the system, saving storage space.