Explain bitcoin in the simplest way
Publish: 2021-05-16 08:48:35
1. It is based on a set of coding system and generated by complex calculation. Anyone can "make" bitcoin through relevant software, then use electronic signature to realize circulation, and finally check the situation of repeated consumption through P2P network&# 160;&# 160;
the biggest difference between bitcoin and traditional currency is that there is no central issuing institution for bitcoin - people only need to run bitcoin software to participate in the proction of bitcoin, which is called "mining". Bitcoin is the first decentralized monetary system in human history, which is not based on the trust in the central issuers.
the biggest difference between bitcoin and traditional currency is that there is no central issuing institution for bitcoin - people only need to run bitcoin software to participate in the proction of bitcoin, which is called "mining". Bitcoin is the first decentralized monetary system in human history, which is not based on the trust in the central issuers.
2. To borrow the answers of others, this explanation is relatively simple
BT currency is a kind of virtual currency proposed by a Japanese in 2008 and officially issued in 2009
BT coin is like a gold mountain with a total amount of 21 million gold coins (the upper limit of the total amount is designed to be 21 million). To get it, players need to use the computing power of the computer to calculate a group of numbers according to the designer's algorithm, just like everyone working together or calculating a mathematical problem separately, each group of numbers can be obtained, Then you will get a BT coin, and the world can only proce 25 at most every 10 minutes. This calculation process is vividly called mining
of course, these mathematical problems are becoming more and more difficult. From 2009 to now, the output of BT coins is about 10.4 million. The more the quantity on hand, the more difficult the output will be. Bitcoin is scarce. The upper limit of issuance (21 million) has been set. The difficulty of obtaining bitcoin increases geometrically. It is estimated that it will take hundreds of years to complete
it's ridiculous to say that it's an international QB. It's all virtual currencies, but the security and versatility of BT currency are incomparable to QB. TX is closed, QB is finished. But if BT currency is to collapse, it will not be possible unless there is a global power outage or the global Internet is paralyzed
with regard to the use of BT currency, the world has begun to accept the use of BT currency. Germany first recognized the legality of BT currency, and China also has a trading website BTChina, which can directly exchange BT currency into various current currencies of most countries, including RMB. In China, there are many sellers who accept BT coin on Taobao, and there are also many stores and supermarkets that begin to accept BT coin in Beijing, Shanghai and other large and medium-sized cities
just now, the BTC / RMB exchange rate in this second is 1 / 4888.03, which is still very valuable, but mining needs a lot of investment in advance. A professional mining machine (professional configuration for BT coin computer) is about 40000, 60 such machines work 24 hours, the output can be about 50. In addition to the astonishing power consumption and custody costs, the cost will be recovered in about a month. If you want to make money by mining your ordinary computer, it's a fable. If the owner has no capital investment, it is suggested to give up. The standard configuration of 5000 computers on the market, 48 hours of work also only dig out 0.001 BT coin... Thanks to grandma's house, the main reason is that there is capital investment in the building, so we have to hurry up. At present, it is estimated that the proction and income can still be profitable for 3 or 4 years at most. After this time, mining will not be able to make ends meet.
BT currency is a kind of virtual currency proposed by a Japanese in 2008 and officially issued in 2009
BT coin is like a gold mountain with a total amount of 21 million gold coins (the upper limit of the total amount is designed to be 21 million). To get it, players need to use the computing power of the computer to calculate a group of numbers according to the designer's algorithm, just like everyone working together or calculating a mathematical problem separately, each group of numbers can be obtained, Then you will get a BT coin, and the world can only proce 25 at most every 10 minutes. This calculation process is vividly called mining
of course, these mathematical problems are becoming more and more difficult. From 2009 to now, the output of BT coins is about 10.4 million. The more the quantity on hand, the more difficult the output will be. Bitcoin is scarce. The upper limit of issuance (21 million) has been set. The difficulty of obtaining bitcoin increases geometrically. It is estimated that it will take hundreds of years to complete
it's ridiculous to say that it's an international QB. It's all virtual currencies, but the security and versatility of BT currency are incomparable to QB. TX is closed, QB is finished. But if BT currency is to collapse, it will not be possible unless there is a global power outage or the global Internet is paralyzed
with regard to the use of BT currency, the world has begun to accept the use of BT currency. Germany first recognized the legality of BT currency, and China also has a trading website BTChina, which can directly exchange BT currency into various current currencies of most countries, including RMB. In China, there are many sellers who accept BT coin on Taobao, and there are also many stores and supermarkets that begin to accept BT coin in Beijing, Shanghai and other large and medium-sized cities
just now, the BTC / RMB exchange rate in this second is 1 / 4888.03, which is still very valuable, but mining needs a lot of investment in advance. A professional mining machine (professional configuration for BT coin computer) is about 40000, 60 such machines work 24 hours, the output can be about 50. In addition to the astonishing power consumption and custody costs, the cost will be recovered in about a month. If you want to make money by mining your ordinary computer, it's a fable. If the owner has no capital investment, it is suggested to give up. The standard configuration of 5000 computers on the market, 48 hours of work also only dig out 0.001 BT coin... Thanks to grandma's house, the main reason is that there is capital investment in the building, so we have to hurry up. At present, it is estimated that the proction and income can still be profitable for 3 or 4 years at most. After this time, mining will not be able to make ends meet.
3. Unlike most currencies, bitcoin does not rely on specific currency institutions to issue. It is generated by a large number of calculations based on specific algorithms. Bitcoin economy uses a distributed database composed of many nodes in the whole P2P network to confirm and record all transactions, and uses cryptography design to ensure the security of all aspects of money circulation. The decentralized nature and algorithm of P2P can ensure that it is impossible to artificially manipulate the value of bitcoin through mass proction. The design based on cryptography can make bitcoin only be transferred or paid by the real owner. This also ensures the anonymity of money ownership and circulation transactions. The biggest difference between bitcoin and other virtual currencies is that the total amount of bitcoin is very limited and it has a strong scarcity. The monetary system used to have no more than 10.5 million in four years, after which the total number will be permanently limited to 21 million.
4. I will analyze my personal cognition of the value of comparative currency from two perspectives:
1. A little thought on currency
at present, the currency issued by all countries in the world is basically credit currency. For example, the US dollar has been decoupled from gold since the Bretton Woods system. It is generally believed that the value of the modern dollar is supported by the national credit, or national strength and military strength of the United States
however, this is specious. Because the national strength and military strength of the United States cannot be quantified, who can tell me how much the national strength and military strength of the United States are worth? Since it is impossible to quantify, how can we ensure that the US dollar is not printed too much? In fact, there is no guarantee. On the other hand, it says "in God we trust" on the dollar, which is to tell you clearly that the dollar is actually a kind of faith. It's like trump supporters shouting, "America! USA! ", People's trust in the dollar is not purely rational, but a mixture of rationality, pride, sacredness, speciousness and habitual thinking
and this kind of trust is also fragile. In recent years, for example, the Thai baht and ruble have dropped by 40% or 50% overnight, which is also common. Even more outrageous, for example, the government of the Republic of China basically cheated on the golden yuan
bitcoin is also true. Its value comes from trust, but it is not backed by the government's credit endorsement. The letter of bitcoin is a more pure letter, because it is more invisible than the legal coin, but there is a small group of people who believe in it, such as me. This kind of letter comes from the simplicity and strength of bitcoin technology, from the ideas beyond the times contained in it, from the dissatisfaction with the existing monetary system, and from the natural yearning for progress of human beings
2. Bitcoin price and reflexivity
Buffett's value investment theory is very popular: because of people's fear or greed, the price of a thing may temporarily be higher or lower than its value, but it will eventually return to the value itself
Soros's view is that because of the fragility of human nature, a thing can never return to its value. That is to say, the correction must be over correct. When the value of a thing is absolutely undervalued, then in the process of rising, people's awareness of its rising is constantly strengthened, which often leads to crazy buying, and the final price will rise to its own value, and vice versa
in this process, the rise of price leads to people's pursuit of a thing, and people's rising expectation will continue to push up the price of this thing
Soros calls it reflexivity
for example, there is a prophet in the village. He told us that gold would go up and we should go to buy gold. Everyone flocked to buy gold. The supply of gold was in short supply, and it rose as expected. So everyone said that the prophet was right
this process has nothing to do with the basic value of gold or the actual demand for gold
if you look at it with a magnifying glass. In this process, the bullish view of gold is constantly strengthened. Because gold also rose in the process. If in the first rise callback, someone sold. When it goes higher for the second time, this person will feel that his operation is particularly stupid, so he will not easily sell when he buys again next time. Even if he sells again next time, there will always be a time when he will "learn to be smart" and no longer sell
man is also a social animal. So this expectation of rising will continue to spread and "learn" from each other, aggravating this weakness of human nature
often when a bubble burst, most people could not escape. A few rational people can run away, a few win the majority and make a lot of money. In the book mob, it is said that the IQ of a group is often lower than that of a person. In management, this is called herding. In China's stock market, this is called "retail dividend". You don't see how many people earn money every day on the platform, even wealth is free.
1. A little thought on currency
at present, the currency issued by all countries in the world is basically credit currency. For example, the US dollar has been decoupled from gold since the Bretton Woods system. It is generally believed that the value of the modern dollar is supported by the national credit, or national strength and military strength of the United States
however, this is specious. Because the national strength and military strength of the United States cannot be quantified, who can tell me how much the national strength and military strength of the United States are worth? Since it is impossible to quantify, how can we ensure that the US dollar is not printed too much? In fact, there is no guarantee. On the other hand, it says "in God we trust" on the dollar, which is to tell you clearly that the dollar is actually a kind of faith. It's like trump supporters shouting, "America! USA! ", People's trust in the dollar is not purely rational, but a mixture of rationality, pride, sacredness, speciousness and habitual thinking
and this kind of trust is also fragile. In recent years, for example, the Thai baht and ruble have dropped by 40% or 50% overnight, which is also common. Even more outrageous, for example, the government of the Republic of China basically cheated on the golden yuan
bitcoin is also true. Its value comes from trust, but it is not backed by the government's credit endorsement. The letter of bitcoin is a more pure letter, because it is more invisible than the legal coin, but there is a small group of people who believe in it, such as me. This kind of letter comes from the simplicity and strength of bitcoin technology, from the ideas beyond the times contained in it, from the dissatisfaction with the existing monetary system, and from the natural yearning for progress of human beings
2. Bitcoin price and reflexivity
Buffett's value investment theory is very popular: because of people's fear or greed, the price of a thing may temporarily be higher or lower than its value, but it will eventually return to the value itself
Soros's view is that because of the fragility of human nature, a thing can never return to its value. That is to say, the correction must be over correct. When the value of a thing is absolutely undervalued, then in the process of rising, people's awareness of its rising is constantly strengthened, which often leads to crazy buying, and the final price will rise to its own value, and vice versa
in this process, the rise of price leads to people's pursuit of a thing, and people's rising expectation will continue to push up the price of this thing
Soros calls it reflexivity
for example, there is a prophet in the village. He told us that gold would go up and we should go to buy gold. Everyone flocked to buy gold. The supply of gold was in short supply, and it rose as expected. So everyone said that the prophet was right
this process has nothing to do with the basic value of gold or the actual demand for gold
if you look at it with a magnifying glass. In this process, the bullish view of gold is constantly strengthened. Because gold also rose in the process. If in the first rise callback, someone sold. When it goes higher for the second time, this person will feel that his operation is particularly stupid, so he will not easily sell when he buys again next time. Even if he sells again next time, there will always be a time when he will "learn to be smart" and no longer sell
man is also a social animal. So this expectation of rising will continue to spread and "learn" from each other, aggravating this weakness of human nature
often when a bubble burst, most people could not escape. A few rational people can run away, a few win the majority and make a lot of money. In the book mob, it is said that the IQ of a group is often lower than that of a person. In management, this is called herding. In China's stock market, this is called "retail dividend". You don't see how many people earn money every day on the platform, even wealth is free.
5. The total amount is limited, so we can't make fake. Like paper money, many countries don't recognize it, just as they didn't recognize it at the beginning.
6. Bitcoin is a kind of electronic currency generated by complex algorithm
by analogy
ordinary currency is printed by the mint
bitcoin is calculated by the computer
the advantage is that the total number of bitcoin is fixed, 2100W, not controlled by any institution, and the circulation of ordinary currency is determined by the state
however, almost all countries do not recognize bitcoin as legal, and the price fluctuation is very large, constantly being hyped. I think that using bitcoin as an investment means is the same as gambling.
by analogy
ordinary currency is printed by the mint
bitcoin is calculated by the computer
the advantage is that the total number of bitcoin is fixed, 2100W, not controlled by any institution, and the circulation of ordinary currency is determined by the state
however, almost all countries do not recognize bitcoin as legal, and the price fluctuation is very large, constantly being hyped. I think that using bitcoin as an investment means is the same as gambling.
7. A kind of virtual electronic currency, which can be cashed out, can be used to exchange into the currency of various countries, can be used to buy online games, virtual clothes, shoes, and can be used for real goods if someone wants
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