Bitcoin economic events in 2017

1. On November 1, 2008, a self styled Satoshi Nakamoto posted a research report on a secret cryptography discussion group. The report expounded his new idea of electronic currency bitcoin came out
on January 3, 2009, Nakamoto g up the first batch of 50 bitcoins on a small server in Helsinki, Finland
on May 21, 2010, the first bitcoin transaction: Laszlo hanyecz, a Florida programmer, bought a $25 pizza coupon with 10000 BTC
on July 16, 2010, the price of BTC rose by US $0.08 from US $0.008. The first sharp price fluctuation shows the rise of new things
on July 17, 2010, the first bitcoin platform was established
on November 6, 2010, the price on mtgox reached $0.5, and the bitcoin economy reached $1 million
on December 7, 2010, the first portable device to portable device transaction was realized on Nokia 900, with a transaction volume of 0.42btc
on February 9, 2011, the price reached US $1 for the first time, which is equivalent to US $1. The news that BTC is equivalent to us dollar has been widely reported by the media, which has aroused people's great attention, and the number of new users has increased greatly. In the next two months, bitcoin and pound sterling, Brazilian currency, Polish currency exchange trading platform has opened
on March 18, 2011, the BTC / USD exchange rate hit a seven week low, falling to US $0.7
on August 20, 2011, the first bitcoin conference and World Expo were held in New York. Among Google trend counties, bitcoin's attention reached a new high, with a price of $11 at that time
on November 14, 2011, the price of bitcoin hit a new half year low of $1.99
on September 15, 2012, the bitcoin conference was held in London. At this time, the price of bitcoin was $11.8
on September 27, 2012, bitcoin fund was founded, and the price of bitcoin was $12.46
on November 25, 2012, the first bitcoin conference in Europe was held in Prague, Czech Republic. At this time, the price of bitcoin was $12.6
on February 19, 2013, bitcoin client v8.0 was released. At this time, the price of bitcoin was $28.66
on April 10, 2013, BTC set a record high price of $110
on May 9, 2013, BTC Chinese, the largest bitcoin reporting website www.sosobtc.com The company obtained the investment fund Union Square's US $5 million round a investment, and the price of bitcoin was US $112.09 at this time< On May 28, 2013, the Department of Homeland Security banned the virtual currency service of Liberty Reserve, a Costa Rican exchange company, for its suspected xiqian and unlicensed fund transfer business, U.S. prosecutors said that this will become the largest international xiqian lawsuit in history, with the scale of absorbing money reaching 6 billion US dollars. A large number of users, including China, will lose all their money. At this time, the price of bitcoin is 128 US dollars
in June 2013, Netcom said that the United States will withdraw from qe3, deflationary bitcoin and quantitative easing monetary policy, which are the relationship between the two
on June 27, 2013, the German Conference made a decision: holding bitcoin for more than one year will be tax-free, which is considered by the instry to recognize the legal status of bitcoin. At this time, the price of bitcoin is $102.24
on June 28, 2013, mtgox obtained the monetary service license issued by the financial crime enforcement network office of the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Transaction standardization may mean that bitcoin is on the right track, government risk is reced, and its pace of integration into the display economy will be accelerated. At the same time, it will play an exemplary role in other virtual currencies. At this time, the price of bitcoin is $97.99
on November 28, 2013, the bitcoin trading price of Mt. GOx, a popular bitcoin exchange, broke through $1000, reaching a record high of $1073
on November 29, 2013, the trading price of bitcoin on Mt. GOx, a popular exchange, hit a record high of US $1242, while the price of gold was US $1241.98 an ounce, surpassing that of gold for the first time.

2. Official and legal platforms have been closed, and recharge has been suspended. They can download but can't trade. There are still a lot of platforms and swindler apps that are transferred overseas,

3.

It was in 2017 that China announced that bitcoin trading was not allowed in China. Overnight, all exchanges withdrew from the Chinese market. Because of this news, bitcoin once plummeted. This is the general 94 event

e to the decentralized programming adopted by the bitcoin system, only 25 bitcoins can be obtained every 10 minutes, and by 2140, the maximum number of bitcoins in circulation will reach 21 million

in other words, the bitcoin system can be self-sufficient, resist inflation through coding, and prevent others from destroying these codes

expansion data:

bitcoin price bubble exists, it is a problem that need not be discussed. Whether from the increase or from the value of the currency itself, bitcoin is bubbly. p>

its so-called advantages, such as scarcity, fidelity, strong liquidity, transparency and decentralization, are just the cover of speculation, which can not support its roller coaster like rise. Today's slump is telling

4. On September 10, the world's first shape the future global blockchain summit will be held in Beijing. You should be talking about this. Bitcoin and blockchain experts from five continents at home and abroad will talk about bitcoin.

5. Personal use of mining machinery, but also consider the site fees, maintenance fees, residential electricity. The small ones can't afford the electricity bill. The large-scale ones can afford to pay for electricity.

6. Manual shooting skills of SLR camera
1. Take close-up pictures of small still objects, such as flowers, birds and insects:
use AV file, the aperture should be f5.6 or below, the focal length should be more than 50, and try to shoot within 1m to make the background virtual
if the light is good, ISO 100, if the light is bad, ISO should be within 400<

2. Shooting people:
basically use a large aperture (within f5.6) and a focal length of more than 50 mm. The shooting distance depends on the whole body, half body and big head, which makes the background virtual. Use AV file
good light, iso100, bad light, iso400
people in motion use tracking to reflect the sense of motion (see the shooting of moving objects below for details)<

3. Shooting:
AV file, use the appropriate aperture, above F8, the focal length is arbitrary, but generally the wide-angle end has distortion, use it as appropriate<

4. Shooting night scene:
upper tripod, AV gear, custom white balance or incandescent lamp, aperture above F8, small aperture can make the light proce starlight effect, use the reflector pre rising function to rece the vibration caused by the reflector lifting after pressing the shutter; And cover the viewfinder with the square cover on the strap to prevent stray light from entering from the back and affecting the image quality; ISO 200, as far as possible to make the exposure time longer, so that some people who have no intention to walk away from the screen disappear, leaving no traces, clean the scene
for example, when taking a square with people coming and going, you can use a very small aperture of about F20 and iso100. In this way, the exposure time will be very long, and the moving figures will not stay in the photos! The square will be clean<

5. Shooting fireworks:
using shutter line and B shutter, you can shoot multiple fireworks overlapping effect<

6. Shooting things:
when the light is good: AV, the aperture size should be handled according to the circumstances; Large depth of field can be obtained by using aperture above F8, and shallow depth of field can be obtained by using small aperture
if you want to have a very dynamic effect, you can use the TV gear, the shutter is about 1 / 30, when you focus and press the shutter, the lens will follow the object at an appropriate speed, which will proce a very dynamic effect
poor lighting: we can only handle it according to our own discretion, plus use the follow-up camera<

7. Shooting running water or fountain:
using TV and about 1 / 50 shutter speed, you can shoot Satin effect. If you use too fast shutter speed, the fountain will shoot discontinuous water drops<

8. Taking photos at night:
use tripod to adjust white balance, and automatically or custom white balance; iso100-400 AV gear, aperture about F8, use slow synchronous flash, rear curtain flash mode; At this time, the flash will flash twice, press the shutter to flash once, and flash again before the end of exposure, so don't leave before flashing twice
in this way, the characters can be clear and the background neon is beautiful, so that the background will not be too dark e to insufficient exposure< No matter what you shoot, don't shoot with the maximum aperture unless you want to keep a safe shutter
2. Please use the aperture of F8 ~ F11 as much as possible when shooting scenery
3. The maximum aperture can be reced by 1-2 levels when taking close-up of people and still life
4. The safety shutter should be controlled above the reciprocal of the focal length as far as possible. The wide-angle shutter should also be more secure at more than 1 / 30 second. If the shutter is insufficient, please increase the aperture or ISO<

metering method:
1. Don't measure the light to the sky or the darkest place. Go to the middle value
2. According to your subject matter, make good use of the metering mode (balance metering, point metering, central key metering...)
3. If the light measurement is not accurate, please use AE lock to expose and lock the gray things around you before shooting
4. Try not to measure the light on white or black objects, otherwise remember to rece eV for black and increase eV for white<

EV is exposure compensation.
exposure compensation is also an exposure control method, which is commonly used in ± If the ambient light source is dim, the exposure value (such as + 1eV, + 2eV) can be increased to highlight the clarity of the picture
most of the small digital cameras adjust the exposure compensation through the menu
in the process of shooting, if you press half of the shutter, the LCD will display pictures similar to the final effect picture, focusing and exposure will start. The exposure at this time is exactly the exposure of the final picture. If the picture is obviously bright or dark, it means that the automatic metering accuracy of the camera has a large deviation, and the exposure compensation should be enforced, but sometimes the brightness displayed ring shooting is different from the actual shooting result. Digital camera can browse the picture immediately after shooting, at this time, you can more accurately see the brightness of the picture, there will be no difference. If the shooting result is obviously bright or dark, it is necessary to re shoot and force the exposure compensation
the shooting environment is dim, and the brightness needs to be increased. When the flash cannot work, the exposure can be compensated and the exposure can be increased appropriately. For exposure compensation, if the photo is too dark, increase the EV value. Every 1.0 increase in EV value is equivalent to doubling the amount of light intake. If the photo is too bright, decrease the EV value. Every 1.0 decrease in EV value is equivalent to doubling the amount of light intake. The compensation interval can be adjusted in 1 / 2 (0.5) or 1 / 3 (0.3) units according to different cameras
when the white object to be photographed looks gray or not white enough in the photo, it is necessary to increase the exposure. In short, "the whiter the object is, the more white the object is." this seems to run counter to the basic principles and habits of exposure. In fact, it is not. This is because the main body of the camera is often the center of the light measurement, and the White main body will make the camera mistakenly think that the environment is very bright, As a result, the exposure is insufficient, which is also a common problem for most beginners
because the shutter time or aperture size of the camera is limited, it is not always able to reach the 2eV adjustment range, so the exposure compensation is not omnipotent, and it may still be underexposed in too dark environment. At this time, it is necessary to consider cooperating with the flash or increasing the ISO sensitivity of the camera to improve the brightness of the picture
generally speaking, the smaller the brightness contrast of the scene, the more accurate the exposure, otherwise, the larger the deviation. The grade of the camera is high and low. If the grade is high, the metering is more accurate, and if the grade is low, the deviation will be increased. If it is a traditional camera, the tolerance of film is relatively large, and the exposure deviation will not have a big problem within a certain range, but the CCD tolerance of digital camera is relatively small, and slight exposure deviation may affect the overall effect
in a word, the adjustment of exposure compensation is determined by experience and sensitivity to color. Users must compare the image quality, clarity, restoration degree and noise size under different exposure compensation to get the best picture

note:
the aperture in Canon's manual refers to the F value. The larger the aperture, the greater the depth of field
generally speaking, aperture refers to aperture, which is inversely proportional to F. the larger the aperture, the smaller the depth of field
AV -- aperture priority auto exposure
TV -- shutter priority auto exposure
AE auto exposure
AF auto focus
AF-S -- single auto focus, the same as saf. The opposite is continuous autofocus
MAF - monitor AF, which can shorten the focusing time. The camera will adjust the focus before half pressing the shutter button, so that you can compose with the adjusted focus. When the shutter button is half pressed and AF locking is completed, the focus will be locked
ev - exposure value, which is usually used in exposure compensation
ISO sensitivity. Each difference of sensitivity is equivalent to the corresponding exposure value of aperture or shutter
brother, if you have time, go to ZhongGuanCun video forum and see the forum.

7. Video memory can be shared with memory. For example, 4G video memory can be shared with 8g memory ~
I hope it will help you

8. In 2009, the first announced bitcoin exchange rate was 1 US dollars to 1309.03 bitcoins, which rose to the highest price in 2017 and the price was 20 million times that of the world's largest bubble.
in 2017, when bitcoin was at its highest price, a three bedroom apartment in Shenzhen was not worth 100 bitcoins, and a Mercedes Benz S500 top configuration was not worth 10 bitcoins
2017 is also the most prosperous year for people in the currency circle. The myth of making rich has inspired countless latecomers, and all kinds of funds have swarmed in. In the history of business and finance, there is no precedent for the coin circle to make money quickly and easily
in the past few days, investors have heard bitcoin collapse
on the afternoon of November 20, bitcoin's offer broke through the defense line of US $4300, and RMB's offer fell below 30000 yuan, a new low
in the past 24 hours, it has dropped by more than 17%
in the past month, it has plummeted by more than 30%
in the past year, 77% of the patients had diarrhea
the market value of bitcoin has evaporated RMB 1.6 trillion from its high point in 2017
since last week, bitcoin has broken the relative calm and started to fall, while other mainstream digital currencies have generally fallen. In the past 24 hours, the reborn currency has fallen by more than 9%, the ethereal currency has fallen by more than 10%, and most of the top ten digital currencies in market value have fallen by nearly double digits. The market value of the overall digital currency has erased $700 billion from its all-time high in January
the sharp decline of bitcoin is largely caused by the differences in the bitcoin cash (BCH) community
BCH's hard fork is considered to be an important reason for the sharp drop in bitcoin prices. This hard fork was officially implemented at 0:40 on November 16.

9. Andre, a security researcher at the University of Washington; Dimino noticed that several IP addresses were trying to hijack a Linux server by using a fixed PHP vulnerability. He was curious about how the attacker successfully controlled a Linux server, so he set up a honeypot to run an old version of PHP and let the attacker hijack and observe. Dimino found that the attacker was very cunning indeed. He sent out an HTTP post request containing multiple instructions, downloaded a Perl script disguised as a PDF file, executed it and then deleted it
to ensure success, the attacker uses curl, fetch and LWP get requests to repeat the above steps. Perl script programming sleep for a period of time, guess may be to avoid the administrator's ears and eyes. Finally, the infected machine connects to a relay chat channel to download and execute another script. The attacker installed several applications on the server, including bitcoin and prime coin mining programs, DDoS tools, and tools for scanning other machines with known vulnerabilities. With the popularity of Linux server, it has become an attractive target in the eyes of attackers just like windows PC.

10. According to the market price, we can see the appreciation stage of bitcoin within 2713 yuan of the current market price; Check the data before May 5, 2016. The selling price of bitcoin is 2643 yuan, and the current appreciation stage of bitcoin; To make an investment, we should make a decision through market research and then be responsible for the loss; Tips: investment risk needs to be cautious, the market is changing rapidly, who knows who knows the rising and who knows who knows the falling need market research